TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ YÖNETİMİNDE SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK: ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 ETKİSİ

Öz

Günümüzde paydaşların farkındalıklarının artması örgütlerin ekonomik, sosyal ve çevresel konularda daha duyarlı olmalarını sağlamıştır. Bu süreçte örgütlerde, tedarik zinciri yönetimimde sürdürülebilirlik anlayışına yönelimler başlamıştır. Tedarik zinciri yönetiminde sürdürülebilirlik faaliyetlerine önem veren ve bu süreci etkili kullanan örgütler rekabet ortamında pozitif yönlü bir etki yaratmışlardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, küresel bir dünyada tedarik zinciri yönetiminde sürdürülebilirlikte endüstri 4.0’ın etkilerine yönelik 2017-2024 yılları arasında yapılan araştırmaların odaklandığı konular tespit edilerek tedarik zinciri yönetiminde sürdürülebilirlikte endüstri 4.0’ın etkisine yönelik yazına bibliyometrik analiz ile katkı sağlamaktır. Bu kapsamda Scopus veri tabanında ilgili konuya ilişkin 243 makale bibliyometrik analiz yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Çalışmada bibliyometrik analiz yöntemi ile geliştirilen VOSviewer adlı paket program kullanılmıştır. Günümüzün küresel ortamında örgütler tedarik zinciri yönetiminin giderek daha karmaşık ve dinamik hale geldiği bir pazarda faaliyet göstermektedir. Dijital dünyanın gereksinimlerine cevap verebilmek için örgütlerin faaliyetlerini yerine getirirken Endüstri 4.0’ın olanaklarından faydalanması gerekmektedir. Sonuç olarak halen popülerliğini koruyan bu konuda, örgütlerin ve araştırmacıların daha etkin olabilmeleri adına daha yolun başında oldukları ve tedarik zinciri yönetiminde sürdürülebilirlik faaliyetlerinde endüstri 4.0’ın etkilerini daha fazla çalışmaları gerektiği düşüncesine varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi
• Sürdürülebilirlik
• Endüstri 4.0
• bibliyometrik analiz
• Teknoloji

SUSTAINABILITY IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT: THE IMPACT OF INDUSTRY 4.0

Öz

Today, the increasing awareness of stakeholders has created organizations to be more sensitive to economic, social and environmental issues. In this process, organizations have started to turn towards sustainability in supply chain management. Organizations that attach importance to sustainability activities in supply chain management and use this process effectively have created a positive impact in the competitive environment. The aim of this study is to contribute to the literature on the impact of industry 4.0 on sustainability in supply chain management in a global world by identifying the topics focused on the effects of industry 4.0 on sustainability in supply chain management between 2017 and 2024 through bibliometric analysis. In this context, 243 articles on the relevant subject in the Scopus database were analyzed by bibliometric analysis method. In the study, the package program called VOSviewer developed with the bibliometric analysis method was used. In today's global environment, organizations operate in a market where supply chain management is becoming increasingly complex and dynamic. In order to respond to the requirements of the digital world, organizations need to take advantage of the opportunities of Industry 4.0 while carrying out their activities. As a result, it is concluded that this topic, which is still popular, is still at the beginning of the road for organizations and researchers to be more effective and the effects of industry 4.0 in sustainability activities in supply chain management should be studied more.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Supply Chain Management
• Sustainability
• Industry 4.0
• bibliometric analysis
• Technology

Kaynakça

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