Mimari Tasarım Eğitiminde Karma Gerçekliği Keşfetmek: Sistematik İnceleme

Yıl 2024, , 176 - 188, 05.11.2024

Ayşegül Kıdık , Burak Asiliskender

https://doi.org/10.55755/DepArch.2024.33

Öz

Bu sistematik literatür taraması, Karma Gerçeklik (KG) teknolojilerinin Mimari Tasarım Stüdyosu Eğitimi (MTSE) içindeki entegrasyonunu ve etkilerini araştırmaktadır. 2019'dan 2024'e kadar olan dönemi kapsayan bu inceleme, mevcut çalışmalar aracılığıyla KG'nin tasarım eğitimindeki güncel rolünü derlemektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, KG'in MTSE'ndeki olumlu ve olumsuz katkılarını değerlendirmek ve bu alandaki gelecekteki potansiyelini tartışmaktır. Makaleler, PRISMA (2020) kılavuzlarına (Page M.J.et al.,2021) göre seçilmiş ve gözden geçirilmiş, bulgular ScienceDirect, Web of Science ve Scopus veri tabanlarından analiz edilmiştir. İnceleme, KG'in MTSE'ndeki uygulamalarına odaklanan makaleleri belirlemiştir. İncelenen araştırmalardan elde edilen bulgular, KG teknolojilerinin, mimari tasarımların gerçek zamanlı görselleştirilmesi ve manipülasyonuna olanak tanıyan etkileşimli ve sürükleyici ortamlar sağlayarak deneyimsel öğrenmeyi önemli ölçüde artırdığını göstermektedir. Ancak, KG'in MTSE 'ne entegrasyonu, yüksek uygulama maliyetleri ve eğitmenler için özel eğitim gereksinimleri gibi zorluklarla karşı karşıyadır. Bununla birlikte, bu zorluklar aşıldığında, KG MTSE'ne alternatif bir gerçeklik sunarak dönüştürücü bir potansiyel sağlayabilir. Bu makale, KG teknolojilerini kullanarak MTSE'nde yenilikçi öğrenme ortamları geliştirmek isteyen eğitimcilere, müfredat geliştiricilere ve öğrencilere kapsamlı bir rehber sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mimari Tasarım Stüdyosu Eğitimi, Mimarlık Eğitimi, Karma Gerçeklik (KG), Kaliteli Eğitim (SKA 4)

Exploring Mixed Reality in Architectural Design Education: A Systematic Review

Öz

This systematic literature review explores the integration and impact of Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in Architectural Design Studio Education (ADSE). Covering the period from 2019 to 2024, this review consolidates the current role of MR in design education by analysing existing studies. The study aims to evaluate both the positive and negative contributions of MR in ADSE and discuss its future potential in this field. The articles were selected and reviewed according to PRISMA (2020) guidelines (Page M.J.et al.,2021), and findings were analysed from databases including ScienceDirect, Web of Science, and Scopus. The review identified articles focusing on the application of MR in ADSE. The research findings indicate that MR technologies significantly enhance experiential learning by providing interactive and immersive environments that allow real-time visualization and manipulation of architectural designs. However, integrating MR into ADSE faces challenges such as high implementation costs and the need for specialized training for instructors. Nevertheless, if these challenges are addressed, MR can offer an alternative reality to ADSE with transformative potential. This paper provides a comprehensive guide for educators, curriculum developers, and students interested in leveraging MR technologies to foster innovative learning environments in ADSE.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Architectural Design Studio Education, Architectural Education, Mixed Reality (MR), Quality Education (SDG 4)

Kaynakça

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