Yıl 2025,
Sayı: 66, 3600 - 3622, 29.12.2025
Dr. Berna Kılıç
,
Mahmut Selvi
,
Duygu Yılmaz Ergül
Kaynakça
-
Adıgüzel, A. (2020). Salgın sürecinde uzaktan eğitim ve öğrenci başarısını değerlendirmeye ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri [Teachers' views on distance education and evaluation of student success during the pandemic]. Journal of National Education, 49(1), 253-271. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.781998
-
Aktan, S. (2021). Waking up to the dawn of a new era: Reconceptualization of curriculum post Covid-19. Prospects 51, 205–217. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09529-3
-
Altawalbeh, K. & Al-Ajlouni, A. (2022). The impact of distance learning on science education during the pandemic. International Journal of Technology in Education, 5(1), 43-66. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.195
-
Altınsoy, B. & Erdoğan, S. (2022). Uzaktan Eğitim Sürecinde Özel Hayatın ve Sınıfın Mahremiyetine İlişkin Öğretmen Görüşler [Teachers' views on the privacy of private life and classroom in the distance education process]. International Journal of Leadership Studies: Theory and Practice, 5(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.52848/ijls.1056030
-
Arslan, K., Ari, A. G., & Kanat, M. H. (2021). Covıd-19 salgın döneminde veli olmak uzaktan eğitim sürecine ilişkin veli deneyimleri [Parent opinions about distance education given during the covid-19 pandemic process]. Ulakbilge, 57, 192–206.https://doi.org/10.7816/ulakbilge-09-57-03
-
Aytaçlı, B. (2012). Durum Çalışmasına Ayrıntılı Bir Bakış [A detailed look at the case study]. Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Education Journal of Educational Sciences, 3(1), 1-9. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/aduefebder/issue/33889/375231
-
Bakioğlu, B. & Çevik, M. (2020). Covıd-19 pandemisi sürecinde fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Views of science teachers on distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic]. Turkish Studies, 15(4), 109-129. https://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.43502
-
Bakırcı, H., Doğdu, N., & Artun, H. (2021). Covid-19 pandemi dönemi uzaktan eğitim sürecinde fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin mesleki kazanımlarının ve sorunlarının incelenmesi [Examining the professional achievements and problems of science teachers in the distance education process during the Covid-19 pandemic period]. Ahi Evran University Journal of Social Sciences Institute, 7(2), 640-658. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.909184
-
Balaman, F., & Tiryaki, S. H. (2021). Corona virüs (covid-19) nedeniyle mecburi yürütülen uzaktan eğitim hakkında öğretmen görüşleri [Teachers opinions about compulsory distance education due to Corona Virus (Covid-19)]. Journal of Human and Social Sciences Research, 10(1), 52-84. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.769798
-
Başar, T. (2021). 2018 Fen bilimleri dersi öğretim programı’nda yer alan kazanımların bilimsel süreç becerileri açısından analizi [Analysis of the achievements in the 2018 science curriculum in terms of scientific process skills]. Journal of Erzincan University Faculty of Education, 23(1), 218-235. https://doi.org/10.17556/erziefd.756163
-
Bozkurt, A. (2020). Koronavirüs (Covid-19) pandemi süreci ve pandemi sonrası dünyada eğitime yönelik değerlendirmeler: Yeni normal ve yeni eğitim paradigması [The coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic process and evaluations on education in the post-pandemic world: New normal and new education paradigm]. AUAd, 6(3), 112-142. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/auad/issue/56247/773769
-
Byun, S. & Slavin, R.E. (2020). Educational responses to the COVID-19 outbreak in South Korea. Best Evid Chin Edu, 5(2), 665-680. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3652607
-
Çetin, O. (2010). Fen ve teknoloji dersinde çoklu ortam tasarım modeline göre hazırlanmış web tabanlı öğretim içeriğinin öğrenci başarı ve tutumlarına etkisi ile içeriğe yönelik öğretmen ve öğrenci görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesi [The effect of web-based instructional content prepared according to the multimedia design model in science and technology lessons on student achievement and attitudes and the evaluation of teacher and student views on the content]. [Doctoral dissertation]. Dokuz Eylul University. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkez
-
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2005). The sage handbook of qualitative research. Sage.
-
Deveci, I., Zengin, M., & Cepni, S. (2015). Fen tabanlı girişimcilik eğitimi modüllerinin geliştirilmesi, uygulanması ve değerlendirilmesi [Development and evaluation of science based enterprising training module]. Eğitim Bilimleri ve Uygulama, 14(27), 59-80. https://www.ebuline.com/pdfs/27Sayi/27_4.pdf
-
Deveci, I. , Konuş, F. Z., & Aydız, M. (2018). 2018 yılı fen bilimleri dersi öğretim programı kazanımlarının yaşam becerileri açısından incelenmesi [Examination of 2018 science course curriculum achievements in terms of life skills]. Çukurova University Journal of Education Faculty, 47(2), 765-797. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/cuefd/issue/40033/413514
-
Faridah, L., Ekawardhani, S., Wiraswati, H. L., Fauziah, N., Aviani, J. K., Robyansyah, & Ramadan, D. B. (2021). Experiences and challenges of distance learning during Covid-19 pandemic from educators point of view: A review. Education Quarterly Reviews, 4(3), 468- 483. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.04.03.354
-
Fontana, M. T. (2020). Gamification of ChemDraw during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Investigating how a serious, educational-game tournament (molecule madness) ımpacts student wellness and organic chemistry skills while distance learning. Journal of Chemistry Education, 97(9), 3358-3368. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00722
-
Gewin, V. (2020). Five tips for moving teaching online as COVID-19 takes hold. Nature, 580, 295-296. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-020-00896-7
-
Habala, P. (2022). Teacher to student feedback in distance education, teaching mathematics and its applications. An International Journal of the IMA, 41(3), 256–265. https://doi.org/10.1093/teamat/hrab022
-
Han, F., Demirbilek, N., & Demirtaş, H. (2021). Okul yöneticisi ve öğretmenlerin koronavirüs (Covid-19) salgını sürecinde yürütülen uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Opinions of school administrators and teachers on distance education during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic]. Cumhuriyet International Journal of Education, 10(3), 1168-1193. https://doi.org/10.30703/cije.819946
-
Izmagambetova, R., Roza, N., Kenzhekhan, M., Tursynay, B., & Raissa, K., (2022). The problem of evaluation primary school students in the online education process. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science, 17(1), 255-267. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v17i1.6704
-
Jansem, A. (2021). The feasibility of foreign language online instruction during the covid-19 pandemic: a qualitative case study of instructors' and students' reflections. International Education Studies, 14(4), 93-102. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v14n4p93
-
Jeong, J.S., González-Gómez, D., Cañada-Cañada, F., Gallego-Picó, A., & Bravo, J.C. (2019). Effects of active learning methodologies on the students' emotions, self-efficacy beliefs, and learning outcomes in a science distance learning course. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 9(2), 217-227. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.530
-
Kabapınar, Y., Kanyılmaz, B. M., Uğur, A., & Koçhan, N. Ö. (2021). . Öğretmen ve velilerin gözünden öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitime katılımlarının öyküleri: Uzaktan eğitim mi, uzakta kalan eğitim mi? [The stories of students’ participation in distance education from the perspective of teachers and parents: Distance education or distant education?], Journal of Research in Elementary Education, 1(1), 79-98. https://doi.org/10.29228/mutead.6
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Kantos, Z. E., Yurttaş, A., Tasdan, M., & Topcu, Z. (2022). Distance education during the covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of both sides of accountability: opinions of teachers and parents. Education Quarterly Reviews, 5(1), 432-448. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.05.01.453
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Kaymaz, A. (2021). Uzaktan eğitim sürecinde değişen iş yükü ve etkilerine ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri [Teacher opinions on the changing workload and its effects in distance learning education]. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, I(I), 71-85. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijolt/issue/61199/929877
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Kazu, I. Y., Bahçeci, F., & Yalçın, C. K. (2021). Öğretmenlerin koronavirüs pandemisi döneminde verdikleri uzaktan eğitime ilişkin metaforik algıları [The metaphorical perceptions of teachers on the distance education at schools during the coronavirus pandemic]. Fırat University Journal of Social Sciences, 31(2), 701-715. https://doi.org/10.18069/firatsbed.814015
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Kruszewska, A., Nazaruk, S., & Szewczyk, K. (2020). Polish teachers of early education in the face of distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic – the difficulties experienced and suggestions for the future. Education 3-13, 50(3), 304–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2020.1849346
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Kurnaz, A., Kaynar, H., Barışık, C. S., & Doğrukök, B. (2020). Öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Teachers' views on distance education]. Journal of National Education, 49(1), 293-322. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.787959
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Menabò, L., Skrzypiec, G., Sansavini, Brighi A., & Guarini A. (2022). Distance education among Italian teachers: Differences and experiences. Education and Information Technologies, 27, 9263–9292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11008-5
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Pintarič Z. N., & Kravanja Z. (2020). The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 on the quality of STEM higher education. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 81, 1315-1320. https://doi.org/10.3303/CET2081220
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Yıl 2025,
Sayı: 66, 3600 - 3622, 29.12.2025
Dr. Berna Kılıç
,
Mahmut Selvi
,
Duygu Yılmaz Ergül
Kaynakça
-
Adıgüzel, A. (2020). Salgın sürecinde uzaktan eğitim ve öğrenci başarısını değerlendirmeye ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri [Teachers' views on distance education and evaluation of student success during the pandemic]. Journal of National Education, 49(1), 253-271. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.781998
-
Aktan, S. (2021). Waking up to the dawn of a new era: Reconceptualization of curriculum post Covid-19. Prospects 51, 205–217. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09529-3
-
Altawalbeh, K. & Al-Ajlouni, A. (2022). The impact of distance learning on science education during the pandemic. International Journal of Technology in Education, 5(1), 43-66. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.195
-
Altınsoy, B. & Erdoğan, S. (2022). Uzaktan Eğitim Sürecinde Özel Hayatın ve Sınıfın Mahremiyetine İlişkin Öğretmen Görüşler [Teachers' views on the privacy of private life and classroom in the distance education process]. International Journal of Leadership Studies: Theory and Practice, 5(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.52848/ijls.1056030
-
Arslan, K., Ari, A. G., & Kanat, M. H. (2021). Covıd-19 salgın döneminde veli olmak uzaktan eğitim sürecine ilişkin veli deneyimleri [Parent opinions about distance education given during the covid-19 pandemic process]. Ulakbilge, 57, 192–206.https://doi.org/10.7816/ulakbilge-09-57-03
-
Aytaçlı, B. (2012). Durum Çalışmasına Ayrıntılı Bir Bakış [A detailed look at the case study]. Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Education Journal of Educational Sciences, 3(1), 1-9. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/aduefebder/issue/33889/375231
-
Bakioğlu, B. & Çevik, M. (2020). Covıd-19 pandemisi sürecinde fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Views of science teachers on distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic]. Turkish Studies, 15(4), 109-129. https://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.43502
-
Bakırcı, H., Doğdu, N., & Artun, H. (2021). Covid-19 pandemi dönemi uzaktan eğitim sürecinde fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin mesleki kazanımlarının ve sorunlarının incelenmesi [Examining the professional achievements and problems of science teachers in the distance education process during the Covid-19 pandemic period]. Ahi Evran University Journal of Social Sciences Institute, 7(2), 640-658. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.909184
-
Balaman, F., & Tiryaki, S. H. (2021). Corona virüs (covid-19) nedeniyle mecburi yürütülen uzaktan eğitim hakkında öğretmen görüşleri [Teachers opinions about compulsory distance education due to Corona Virus (Covid-19)]. Journal of Human and Social Sciences Research, 10(1), 52-84. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.769798
-
Başar, T. (2021). 2018 Fen bilimleri dersi öğretim programı’nda yer alan kazanımların bilimsel süreç becerileri açısından analizi [Analysis of the achievements in the 2018 science curriculum in terms of scientific process skills]. Journal of Erzincan University Faculty of Education, 23(1), 218-235. https://doi.org/10.17556/erziefd.756163
-
Bozkurt, A. (2020). Koronavirüs (Covid-19) pandemi süreci ve pandemi sonrası dünyada eğitime yönelik değerlendirmeler: Yeni normal ve yeni eğitim paradigması [The coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic process and evaluations on education in the post-pandemic world: New normal and new education paradigm]. AUAd, 6(3), 112-142. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/auad/issue/56247/773769
-
Byun, S. & Slavin, R.E. (2020). Educational responses to the COVID-19 outbreak in South Korea. Best Evid Chin Edu, 5(2), 665-680. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3652607
-
Çetin, O. (2010). Fen ve teknoloji dersinde çoklu ortam tasarım modeline göre hazırlanmış web tabanlı öğretim içeriğinin öğrenci başarı ve tutumlarına etkisi ile içeriğe yönelik öğretmen ve öğrenci görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesi [The effect of web-based instructional content prepared according to the multimedia design model in science and technology lessons on student achievement and attitudes and the evaluation of teacher and student views on the content]. [Doctoral dissertation]. Dokuz Eylul University. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkez
-
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2005). The sage handbook of qualitative research. Sage.
-
Deveci, I., Zengin, M., & Cepni, S. (2015). Fen tabanlı girişimcilik eğitimi modüllerinin geliştirilmesi, uygulanması ve değerlendirilmesi [Development and evaluation of science based enterprising training module]. Eğitim Bilimleri ve Uygulama, 14(27), 59-80. https://www.ebuline.com/pdfs/27Sayi/27_4.pdf
-
Deveci, I. , Konuş, F. Z., & Aydız, M. (2018). 2018 yılı fen bilimleri dersi öğretim programı kazanımlarının yaşam becerileri açısından incelenmesi [Examination of 2018 science course curriculum achievements in terms of life skills]. Çukurova University Journal of Education Faculty, 47(2), 765-797. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/cuefd/issue/40033/413514
-
Faridah, L., Ekawardhani, S., Wiraswati, H. L., Fauziah, N., Aviani, J. K., Robyansyah, & Ramadan, D. B. (2021). Experiences and challenges of distance learning during Covid-19 pandemic from educators point of view: A review. Education Quarterly Reviews, 4(3), 468- 483. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.04.03.354
-
Fontana, M. T. (2020). Gamification of ChemDraw during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Investigating how a serious, educational-game tournament (molecule madness) ımpacts student wellness and organic chemistry skills while distance learning. Journal of Chemistry Education, 97(9), 3358-3368. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00722
-
Gewin, V. (2020). Five tips for moving teaching online as COVID-19 takes hold. Nature, 580, 295-296. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-020-00896-7
-
Habala, P. (2022). Teacher to student feedback in distance education, teaching mathematics and its applications. An International Journal of the IMA, 41(3), 256–265. https://doi.org/10.1093/teamat/hrab022
-
Han, F., Demirbilek, N., & Demirtaş, H. (2021). Okul yöneticisi ve öğretmenlerin koronavirüs (Covid-19) salgını sürecinde yürütülen uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Opinions of school administrators and teachers on distance education during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic]. Cumhuriyet International Journal of Education, 10(3), 1168-1193. https://doi.org/10.30703/cije.819946
-
Izmagambetova, R., Roza, N., Kenzhekhan, M., Tursynay, B., & Raissa, K., (2022). The problem of evaluation primary school students in the online education process. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science, 17(1), 255-267. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v17i1.6704
-
Jansem, A. (2021). The feasibility of foreign language online instruction during the covid-19 pandemic: a qualitative case study of instructors' and students' reflections. International Education Studies, 14(4), 93-102. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v14n4p93
-
Jeong, J.S., González-Gómez, D., Cañada-Cañada, F., Gallego-Picó, A., & Bravo, J.C. (2019). Effects of active learning methodologies on the students' emotions, self-efficacy beliefs, and learning outcomes in a science distance learning course. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 9(2), 217-227. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.530
-
Kabapınar, Y., Kanyılmaz, B. M., Uğur, A., & Koçhan, N. Ö. (2021). . Öğretmen ve velilerin gözünden öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitime katılımlarının öyküleri: Uzaktan eğitim mi, uzakta kalan eğitim mi? [The stories of students’ participation in distance education from the perspective of teachers and parents: Distance education or distant education?], Journal of Research in Elementary Education, 1(1), 79-98. https://doi.org/10.29228/mutead.6
-
Kantos, Z. E., Yurttaş, A., Tasdan, M., & Topcu, Z. (2022). Distance education during the covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of both sides of accountability: opinions of teachers and parents. Education Quarterly Reviews, 5(1), 432-448. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.05.01.453
-
Kaymaz, A. (2021). Uzaktan eğitim sürecinde değişen iş yükü ve etkilerine ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri [Teacher opinions on the changing workload and its effects in distance learning education]. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, I(I), 71-85. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijolt/issue/61199/929877
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Kazu, I. Y., Bahçeci, F., & Yalçın, C. K. (2021). Öğretmenlerin koronavirüs pandemisi döneminde verdikleri uzaktan eğitime ilişkin metaforik algıları [The metaphorical perceptions of teachers on the distance education at schools during the coronavirus pandemic]. Fırat University Journal of Social Sciences, 31(2), 701-715. https://doi.org/10.18069/firatsbed.814015
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Kruszewska, A., Nazaruk, S., & Szewczyk, K. (2020). Polish teachers of early education in the face of distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic – the difficulties experienced and suggestions for the future. Education 3-13, 50(3), 304–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2020.1849346
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Kurnaz, A., Kaynar, H., Barışık, C. S., & Doğrukök, B. (2020). Öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Teachers' views on distance education]. Journal of National Education, 49(1), 293-322. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.787959
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Lerkkanen, M. K., Pakarinen, E., Salminen, J., & Torppa M. (2023). Reading and math skills development among Finnish primary school children before and after covid-19 school closure. Read Write, 36, 263–288. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-022-10358-3
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Fen Eğitiminde Uzaktan Eğitim: Öğretmenlerin Alana Özgü Becerilere İlişkin Deneyimleri
Yıl 2025,
Sayı: 66, 3600 - 3622, 29.12.2025
Dr. Berna Kılıç
,
Mahmut Selvi
,
Duygu Yılmaz Ergül
Öz
ABSTRACT
This study investigates the challenges faced in implementing face-to-face science curriculum in distance
education, focusing on teachers perspectives. Structured interviews were conducted using a qualitative
case study approach with ten participants, including eight science teachers and two classroom teachers
working in primary and secondary schools with good socioeconomic student potential (i.e., those with
computer and internet access during distance education). The study aimed to explore the development of
field-specific skills -scientific process skills, life skills, engineering, and design skills- within the current
science curriculum during distance education from the teachers' viewpoints. The collected data were
analysed descriptively and thematically. Data analysis revealed that teachers believe distance education
methods do not sufficiently facilitate the achievement of desired learning outcomes. Participants indicated
that the decreasing level of interaction in the distance education environment significantly hindered the
development of scientific process skills and engineering-design skills, which are field-specific skills in
science. Chemistry and Physics were identified as the most impacted sub-domains. To support the
acquisition of field-specific skills in distance education, participants recommended the use of multimedia
tools.
Kaynakça
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Kabapınar, Y., Kanyılmaz, B. M., Uğur, A., & Koçhan, N. Ö. (2021). . Öğretmen ve velilerin gözünden öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitime katılımlarının öyküleri: Uzaktan eğitim mi, uzakta kalan eğitim mi? [The stories of students’ participation in distance education from the perspective of teachers and parents: Distance education or distant education?], Journal of Research in Elementary Education, 1(1), 79-98. https://doi.org/10.29228/mutead.6
-
Kantos, Z. E., Yurttaş, A., Tasdan, M., & Topcu, Z. (2022). Distance education during the covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of both sides of accountability: opinions of teachers and parents. Education Quarterly Reviews, 5(1), 432-448. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.05.01.453
-
Kaymaz, A. (2021). Uzaktan eğitim sürecinde değişen iş yükü ve etkilerine ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri [Teacher opinions on the changing workload and its effects in distance learning education]. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, I(I), 71-85. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijolt/issue/61199/929877
-
Kazu, I. Y., Bahçeci, F., & Yalçın, C. K. (2021). Öğretmenlerin koronavirüs pandemisi döneminde verdikleri uzaktan eğitime ilişkin metaforik algıları [The metaphorical perceptions of teachers on the distance education at schools during the coronavirus pandemic]. Fırat University Journal of Social Sciences, 31(2), 701-715. https://doi.org/10.18069/firatsbed.814015
-
Kirk, J. ve Miller, M. L. (1986). Reliability and validity in qualitative research. Sage.
Kristanto, Y., & Padmi, R. (2020). Using network analysis for rapid, transparent, and rigorous thematic analysis: A case study of online distance learning. Evaluasi Pendidikan, from the Journal Penelitian, 24(2), 177-189. https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v24i2.33912
-
Kruszewska, A., Nazaruk, S., & Szewczyk, K. (2020). Polish teachers of early education in the face of distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic – the difficulties experienced and suggestions for the future. Education 3-13, 50(3), 304–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2020.1849346
-
Kurnaz, A., Kaynar, H., Barışık, C. S., & Doğrukök, B. (2020). Öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri [Teachers' views on distance education]. Journal of National Education, 49(1), 293-322. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.787959
-
Lerkkanen, M. K., Pakarinen, E., Salminen, J., & Torppa M. (2023). Reading and math skills development among Finnish primary school children before and after covid-19 school closure. Read Write, 36, 263–288. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-022-10358-3
-
Many, J.E., Bhatnagar, R., & Tanguay, C.L. (2022). Disruption, transition, and re-imagining: Teaching, learning, and development in the midst of the two pandemics. International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 4(3), 423-445. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijonses.406
-
Menabò, L., Skrzypiec, G., Sansavini, Brighi A., & Guarini A. (2022). Distance education among Italian teachers: Differences and experiences. Education and Information Technologies, 27, 9263–9292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11008-5
-
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis (2nd ed.). Sage.
-
Ministry of National Education [MoNE] (n.d.). Eğitim Bilişim Ağı [Education Informatics Network]. Retrieved July 1, 2023, from,https://www.eba.gov.tr/.
-
Ministry of National Education [MoNE] (2018). Fen Bilgisi Öğretim Programı-ilkokul ve ortaokul 3,4,5,6,7 ve 8. sınıf [Science curriculum (primary and middle schools 3,4,5,6,7 and 8th grades]. Retrieved July 1, 2023, from, https://mufredat.meb.gov.tr/ProgramDetay.aspx?PID=325
-
Moritz. B. (2022, September 19). Here's why companies need to bridge the skills gap to benefit both business and society. World economic forum. Retrieved July 1, 2023, from, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/09/upskilling-why-businesses-need-to-bridge-the-skills-gap/
-
Nikolaevna, T., Leonidovna, E., Sergeevna, S., Alexandrovna, N., Ramazanovna, F., & Alexandrovna, E. (2021). Distance learning experience in the context of globalization of education. Propósitos y Representaciones, 9(SPE2), 985. http://dx.doi.org/10.20511/pyr2021.v9nSPE2.985
-
Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research and evaluation methods. Pegem.
Pınar, M. A., & Dönel Akgül, G. (2020). The opinions of secondary school students about giving science courses with distance education during the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Current Researches on Social Sciences, 10(2), 461-486. https://doi.org/10.26579/jocress.377
-
Phelan, A. M., D. Vintimilla, C., & Pacini-Ketchabaw, V. (2024). Schooling the pandemic: Education after the event. Journal of Curriculum and Pedagogy, 22(3), 629–649. https://doi.org/10.1080/15505170.2024.2338547
-
Pintarič Z. N., & Kravanja Z. (2020). The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 on the quality of STEM higher education. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 81, 1315-1320. https://doi.org/10.3303/CET2081220
-
Price Water House Coopers [PwC] (2022). Global Workforce Hopes and Fears Survey. Retrieved July 1, 2023, from, https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/workforce/hopes-and-fears-2022.html
-
Radhamani, R., Kumar, D., Nizar, N., Achuthan, K., Nair, B., & Diwakar, S. (2021). What virtual laboratory usage tells us about laboratory skill education pre-and post-COVID-19: Focus on usage, behavior, intention and adoption.
Education and Information Technologies, 26(6), 7477-7495. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10583-3
-
Rayment S., Garrie K., Kaur I., McVicker G., Storey E., Winter J., De Girolamo L.A., Rimmer C., Negus D., Nelson C., Thomas J., Loughlin M., & Dale J. (2022). Investigating student engagement and making science real during a pandemic: Bioskills at home, a case study. Education Sciences, 12(2), 106. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12020106
-
Rehn, N., Maor, D., & McConney, A. (2018).The specific skills required of teachers who deliver K–12 distance education courses by synchronous videoconference: implications for training and professional development. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 27(4), 417-429. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2018.1483265
-
Rodríguez, C. L., Mula-Falcón, J., Domingo Segovia, J., & Cruz-González, C. (2021). The effects of covid-19 on science education: A thematic review of international research. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 18(Covid-19 Special Issue), 26-45. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1313882.pdf
-
Şahan, H. H. & Uyangör, N. (2021). Sample selection in scientific research [Bilimsel araştırmalarda örneklem seçimi.]. In M. Celebi (Ed.), Qualitative research methods [Nitel araştırma metotları] (pp.112-141). Pegem Academy.
-
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-
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Distance Education in Science Education: Teachers' Experiences Regarding Field-Specific Skills
Yıl 2025,
Sayı: 66, 3600 - 3622, 29.12.2025
Dr. Berna Kılıç
,
Mahmut Selvi
,
Duygu Yılmaz Ergül
Öz
This study investigates the challenges faced in implementing face-to-face science curriculum in distance
education, focusing on teachers' perspectives. Structured interviews were conducted using a qualitative
case study approach with ten participants, including eight science teachers and two classroom teachers
working in primary and secondary schools with good socioeconomic student potential (i.e., those with
computer and internet access during distance education). The study aimed to explore the development of
field-specific skills -scientific process skills, life skills, engineering, and design skills- within the current
science curriculum during distance education from the teachers' viewpoints. The collected data were
analysed descriptively and thematically. Data analysis revealed that teachers believe distance education
methods do not sufficiently facilitate the achievement of desired learning outcomes. Participants indicated
that the decreasing level of interaction in the distance education environment significantly hindered the
development of scientific process skills and engineering-design skills, which are field-specific skills in
science. Chemistry and Physics were identified as the most impacted sub-domains. To support the
acquisition of field-specific skills in distance education, participants recommended the use of multimedia
tools.
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