Uzaktan Eğitim Sisteminin Başarısını Etkileyen Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 59, 249 - 272, 29.03.2024

Abdullah Eren

https://doi.org/10.53444/deubefd.1358870

Öz

Son yıllarda e öğrenme ve uzaktan eğitim uygulamaları eğitim sistemi içerisinde sıklıkla yer almaktadır. Bu anlamda özellikle üniversiteler uzaktan eğitim sistemleri ve alt yapılarını daha etkin hâle getirmektedirler. Buna karşın bireylerin bu sistemlere karşı tutumları günümüzde hala tartışılmaktadır. Çünkü öğrenen ve öğretici pozisyonunda bulunan bireylerin bu sistemlere uyum sağlamaları önemlidir. Bununla birlikte uzaktan eğitim sistemini kullanan bireylerin bu sistemlerden elde edecekleri performans bu sistemlerin kabulünde önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Bu yüzden bu sistemlerden elde edilecek başarı ve performans bu konuda belirleyici olacaktır. Bu doğrultuda uzaktan eğitim sisteminin başarısını etkileyen faktörler bu araştırmada ele alınmıştır. Teknoloji Kabul Modeli ve Bilgi Sistemleri Başarı Modeli çerçevesinde uzaktan eğitim sistemi kullanan öğrencilerin elde ettikleri bireysel performans ve sistemi kullanma niyetlerini etkileyen faktörler incelenmiştir. Araştırmada bilgi kalitesi, sistem kalitesi, sistem etkileşimi, algılanan eğlence, algılanan memnuniyet, kullanım niyetleri ve bireysel performans değişkenleri ele alınmıştır. Katılımcılardan elde edilen veriler yapısal eşitlik modellemesi altında değerlendirilmiştir. Buna göre bireysel performansı elde etmede bilgi kalitesi ve sistem kalitesi yetersiz kalırken diğer yapılar ise olumlu yönde etkili olmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Uzaktan Eğitim, Bireysel Performans, E Öğrenme, TKM, Başarı

Teşekkür

Kolaylıklar Dilerim.

Determining The Factors Affecting The Success Of The Distance Education System

Öz

In recent years, e-learning and distance education applications are frequently included in the education system. In this sense, especially universities make distance education systems and infrastructures more effective. However, individuals' attitudes towards these systems are still debated today. Because it is important that individuals in the position of learner and instructor adapt to these systems. However, the success and performance of individuals using distance education systems have an important place in the acceptance of these systems. Therefore, the performance to be obtained from these systems will be decisive in this regard. This study delves into the factors impacting the success of distance education systems. Utilizing the Technology Acceptance Model and the Information Systems Success Model as frameworks, the research analyzes the factors influencing the individual performance and intention to utilize the system among students engaged in distance education programs. Information quality, system quality, system interaction, perceived enjoyment, perceived satisfaction, usage intentions and individual performance variables were analyzed. The data collected from participants were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). Accordingly, while information quality and system quality were insufficient to achieve individual performance, other structures were positively effective.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Distance Education, Individual Performance, E Learning, TAM, Success

Kaynakça

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