Odak Grup Görüşmeleri ve Kültürel Bakım Farklılık-Evrensellik Teorisi İlişkisi

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 172 - 175, 01.08.2013

Fatma Ersin Zuhal Bahar

Öz

Bireylerin kültürel inançları meme kanseri erken tanı uygulamalarına yönelik yarar ve engel algısını, dolayısı ile erken tanı davranışlarını sürdürmelerini etkilemektedir. Bireylerin kültürel özelliklerini, gereksinimlerini saptamak ve bakım vermek hemşirelikte değişik modeller ve teorilerle açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı meme kanseri erken tanı davranışlarına yönelik yapılan odak grup görüşmelerinde kültürün etkisini açıklamak ve bunu Leininger’in Kültürel Bakım Farklılık ve Evrensellik Teorisi ile ilişkilendirmektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Odak grup görüşmeleri, Kültürel bakım: Farklılık ve evrensellik teorisi, Hemşirelik.

The Relation Between Focus Group Discussions and The Cultural Care: Diversity And Universality Theory

Öz

Cultural beliefs of individuals affect their perceptions of benefit and obstacle aimed at the early diagnosis applications of breast
cancer and consequently the sustainment of early diagnosis behaviours. The determination of cultural features and needs of
individuals and procurement of care were tried to be explained through different models and theories in nursing. The objective
of this study is to explain the effect of culture upon focus group discussions aimed at the early diagnosis behaviours of breast
cancer and associate this with Leininger’s Cultural Care: Diversty and Universality Theory

Anahtar Kelimeler

Focus group discussions, Cultural care: Diversity and universality theory, Nursing.

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