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Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine

Cilt: 24 Sayı: 72 19 Eylül 2022
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Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine

Öz

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are commonly propeller-driven and low-speed. The concept of cost-efficient, much higher speed and longer range applications of micro jet engines was previously addressed such that an existing basic turbojet engine was converted into a single spool turbofan without using additional components of booster and low pressure turbine. Normally, this situation emerges matching problems since two spools are required to adjust the fan speed independently. A simple solution was to use a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) gearbox to adjust optimal speed for the fan. As a result, missing of the positive functionality of the booster would lump into the fan root to form a unified low pressure compression system (unified-LPC). Such a unified-LPC demands unique characteristics of having an extreme twist, very high pressure ratio and mass flux at the root section than at the tip section, despite the exact opposite is being enforced due to the wheel speed rise with radius. In light of these challenges, this work aims to investigate detailed aerodynamics of an existing design previously made and reported by the authors. It is shown that, despite the aerodynamic loading contrast throughout the span, the unified-LPC can still have a wide operating range and acceptable off-design aerodynamics. Complementing the previous design-oriented work, this paper aims to provide guidelines for such unified compression systems.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Kaynakça

  1. [1] Hooper, P. 2005. Stepped piston engines for multi-fuel UAV application. IMechE Conference on Propulsion Systems for Unmanned Aircraft, 14 April, Bristol, UK.
  2. [2] Lieh, J., Spahr, E., Behbahani, A., & Hoying, J. 2011. Design of hybrid propulsion systems for unmanned aerial vehicles. 47th AIAA/ ASME/ SAE/ ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 31 July - 3 August San Diego, CA, USA.
  3. [3] Cirigliano, D., Frisch, A. M., Liu, F., & Sirignano, W. A. 2017. Diesel, Spark-Ignition, and Turboprop Engines for Long-Duration Unmanned Air Flights. Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol.34 No.4, pp. 878-892. DOI: 10.2514/1.B36547.
  4. [4] Chiang, H. W. D., Hsu, C. N., Lai, A., & Lin, R. 2002. An investigation of steady and dynamic performance of a small turbojet engine. ASME Turbo Expo 2002: Power for Land, Sea, and Air, 3-6 June, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1097-1104.
  5. [5] Collie, W., Burgun, R., Heinzen, S., Hall, C., & Chokani, N. 2003. Advanced propulsion system design and integration for a turbojet powered unmanned aerial vehicle. 41st Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit 6-9 January. Reno, Nevada, USA.
  6. [6] Toal, D. J., Keane, A. J., Benito, D., Dixon, J. A., Yang, J., ... & Kill, N. 2014. Multifidelity multidisciplinary whole-engine thermomechanical design optimization. Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol.30 No.6, pp. 1654-1666. DOI: 10.2514/1.B35128.
  7. [7] Michel, U. 2011. The benefits of variable area fan nozzles on turbofan engines. 49th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition. 4-7 January 2011, Orlando, Florida, USA. DOI: 10.2514/6.2011-226
  8. [8] Wilfert, G., Sieber, J., Rolt, A., Baker, N., Touyeras, A., & Colantuoni, S. 2007. New environmental friendly aero engine core concepts. XVIII International Symposium of Air Breathing Engines, Sept 2-7, Beijing, China.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Eylül 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Ocak 2022

Kabul Tarihi

10 Haziran 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 72

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gürbüz, M. T., & Acarer, S. (2022). Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 24(72), 939-951. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2022247222
AMA
1.Gürbüz MT, Acarer S. Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine. DEUFMD. 2022;24(72):939-951. doi:10.21205/deufmd.2022247222
Chicago
Gürbüz, Muhammet Tayyip, ve Sercan Acarer. 2022. “Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 24 (72): 939-51. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2022247222.
EndNote
Gürbüz MT, Acarer S (01 Eylül 2022) Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 24 72 939–951.
IEEE
[1]M. T. Gürbüz ve S. Acarer, “Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine”, DEUFMD, c. 24, sy 72, ss. 939–951, Eyl. 2022, doi: 10.21205/deufmd.2022247222.
ISNAD
Gürbüz, Muhammet Tayyip - Acarer, Sercan. “Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 24/72 (01 Eylül 2022): 939-951. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2022247222.
JAMA
1.Gürbüz MT, Acarer S. Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine. DEUFMD. 2022;24:939–951.
MLA
Gürbüz, Muhammet Tayyip, ve Sercan Acarer. “Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, c. 24, sy 72, Eylül 2022, ss. 939-51, doi:10.21205/deufmd.2022247222.
Vancouver
1.Muhammet Tayyip Gürbüz, Sercan Acarer. Aerodynamic Analyses of an Integrated Low-Pressure Compression System for Adaptive-Cycle Micro Turbofan Type Jet Engine. DEUFMD. 01 Eylül 2022;24(72):939-51. doi:10.21205/deufmd.2022247222

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