BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

XYLITOL BIOPRODUCTION FROM TOBACCO STALK

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 52, 89 - 100, 01.01.2016

Reyhan Selin Uysal Serdal Sabancı Özlem Akpınar Ufuk Bölükbaşı Levent Yılmaz

Öz

The aim of this study was to produce xylose from tobacco stalk and conversion of xylose to xylitol production by Candida tropicalis. Xylitol is a five-carbon sugar alcohol. Tobacco stalk was hydrolyzed with dilute sulphuric acid to extract xylose. Fermentation ofhydrolysate was performed by Candida tropicalis. The hydrolysate, oxygen and inoculum concentration were optimized for the production of xylitol with high yield. Under the optimum conditions, the hydrolysate was fermented to xylitol with 59% yield and 0.18 g/l-hr volumetric production rate

Anahtar Kelimeler

Xylose Xylitol Tobacco stalk Optimization

Kaynakça

  • Winkelhausen E., Kuzmanova S. Microbial Conversion of D-Xylose to Xylitol, Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering, Vol. 86, 1998, pp.1-14.
  • Parajó JC, Domínguez H, Domínguez JM. Biotechnological Production of Xylitol. Part 1: Interest of Xylitol and Fundamentals of its Biosynthesis, Bioresource Technology, Vol. 65, 1998, pp.191-201.
  • Cruz MJ, Domínguez JM, Domínguez H, Parajó, JC. Xylitol Production from Barley Bran Hydrolysates by Continuous Fermentation with Debaromyces Hansenii, Biotechnology Letters,Vol. 22, 2000, pp.1895–1898.
  • Liavogo AB, Bian, Y, Seib PA. Release of D-Xylose from Wheat Straw by Acid and Xylanase Hydrolysis and Purification of Xylitol, Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry,Vol. 55, 2007, pp.7758-7766.
  • Rivas B, Domínguez JM, Domíngues H, Parajó JC. Bioconversion of Posthydrolysed Autohydrolysis Liquors: An Alternative for Xylitol Production from Corn Cobs, Enzyme and Microbial Technology, Vol. 31, 2002, pp.431-438.
  • Roberto IC, Mancilha IM, de Souza CA. Evaluation of Ricestraw Hemicellulose Hydrolysate in the Production of Xylitol by Candida Guilliermondii, Biotechnology Letters,Vol. 16, 1994, pp.1211–1216.
  • Silva C, Roberto IC. Improvement of Xylitol Production by Candida Guilliermondii FTI 20037 Previously Adapted to Rice Hemicellulosic Hydrolysate, Letters in Applied Microbiology, 2001, Vol. 32, pp.248-252.
  • Başçetinçelik A, Öztürk HH, Karaca C, Kacira M, Ekinci K, Kaya D, Banan A, Güneş K, Komitti N, Barnes I, Nieminen M. Guide on Exploitation of Agricultural Residues in Turkey Life 03 TCY/TR/000061, 2006.
  • Rao SR, Jyothi CP, Prakasham RS, Sarma PN, Rao LV. Xylitol Production from Corn Fiber and Sugarcane Bagasse Hydrolysate by Candida tropicallis, Bioresource Technology, Vol. 97, 2006, pp.1974-1978.
  • Akpınar O, Levent O, Sabancı O, Uysal RS, Sapcı B. Optimization and Comparison of Dilute Acid Pretreatment of Selected Agricultural Residues for Recovery of Xylose, Bioresources, Vol. 6, No. 4, 2011, pp.4103-4116.
  • Martinez EA, Silva JBA, Giulietti M, Solenzal AIN. Downstream Process for Xylitol Produced from Fermented Hydrolysate, Enzyme and Microbial Technology, Vol. 40, 2007, pp.1193–1198.
  • Saraçoğlu N, Çavuşoğlu H. Fermentative Performance of Candida tropicalis Kuen 1022 Yeast for D-Xylose and Sunflower Seed Hull Hydrolysate in Xylitol Production, Journal of Engineering and Environmental Science, Vol. 23, 1998, pp.433-438.
  • Kim JH, Ryu YW, Seo1 JH.Analysis and Optimization of a Two-Substrate Fermentation for Xylitol Production using Candida Tropicalis, Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology, Vol. 22, 1999, pp.181–186.
  • Canilha L, Carvalho W, Silva JBA. Xylitol Bioproduction from Wheat Straw: Hemicelllulose Hydrolysis and Hydrolyzate Fermentation, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Vol. 86, 2006, pp.1371-1376

TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 52, 89 - 100, 01.01.2016

Reyhan Selin Uysal Serdal Sabancı Özlem Akpınar Ufuk Bölükbaşı Levent Yılmaz

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı tütün sapından ksiloz eldesi ve ksilozun Candida tropicalis ile ksilitole
dönüşümüdür. Ksilitol, beş karbonlu şeker alkolüdür. Ksilozu ekstrakte etmek için tütün sapı
seyreltik sülfirik asit ile hidroliz edilmiştir. Hidrolizat Candida tropicalis ile fermente
edilmiştir. Yüksek verimlilikte ksilitol üretimi için hidrolizat, oksijen ve inokülüm
konsantrasyonu optimize edilmiştir. Optimum koşullar altındahidrolizat %59 verimlilikte ve
0.18 g/l-sa volümetrik üretim hızında ksilitole fermente olmuştu

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ksiloz Ksilitol Tütün sapı Optimizasyon

Kaynakça

  • Winkelhausen E., Kuzmanova S. Microbial Conversion of D-Xylose to Xylitol, Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering, Vol. 86, 1998, pp.1-14.
  • Parajó JC, Domínguez H, Domínguez JM. Biotechnological Production of Xylitol. Part 1: Interest of Xylitol and Fundamentals of its Biosynthesis, Bioresource Technology, Vol. 65, 1998, pp.191-201.
  • Cruz MJ, Domínguez JM, Domínguez H, Parajó, JC. Xylitol Production from Barley Bran Hydrolysates by Continuous Fermentation with Debaromyces Hansenii, Biotechnology Letters,Vol. 22, 2000, pp.1895–1898.
  • Liavogo AB, Bian, Y, Seib PA. Release of D-Xylose from Wheat Straw by Acid and Xylanase Hydrolysis and Purification of Xylitol, Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry,Vol. 55, 2007, pp.7758-7766.
  • Rivas B, Domínguez JM, Domíngues H, Parajó JC. Bioconversion of Posthydrolysed Autohydrolysis Liquors: An Alternative for Xylitol Production from Corn Cobs, Enzyme and Microbial Technology, Vol. 31, 2002, pp.431-438.
  • Roberto IC, Mancilha IM, de Souza CA. Evaluation of Ricestraw Hemicellulose Hydrolysate in the Production of Xylitol by Candida Guilliermondii, Biotechnology Letters,Vol. 16, 1994, pp.1211–1216.
  • Silva C, Roberto IC. Improvement of Xylitol Production by Candida Guilliermondii FTI 20037 Previously Adapted to Rice Hemicellulosic Hydrolysate, Letters in Applied Microbiology, 2001, Vol. 32, pp.248-252.
  • Başçetinçelik A, Öztürk HH, Karaca C, Kacira M, Ekinci K, Kaya D, Banan A, Güneş K, Komitti N, Barnes I, Nieminen M. Guide on Exploitation of Agricultural Residues in Turkey Life 03 TCY/TR/000061, 2006.
  • Rao SR, Jyothi CP, Prakasham RS, Sarma PN, Rao LV. Xylitol Production from Corn Fiber and Sugarcane Bagasse Hydrolysate by Candida tropicallis, Bioresource Technology, Vol. 97, 2006, pp.1974-1978.
  • Akpınar O, Levent O, Sabancı O, Uysal RS, Sapcı B. Optimization and Comparison of Dilute Acid Pretreatment of Selected Agricultural Residues for Recovery of Xylose, Bioresources, Vol. 6, No. 4, 2011, pp.4103-4116.
  • Martinez EA, Silva JBA, Giulietti M, Solenzal AIN. Downstream Process for Xylitol Produced from Fermented Hydrolysate, Enzyme and Microbial Technology, Vol. 40, 2007, pp.1193–1198.
  • Saraçoğlu N, Çavuşoğlu H. Fermentative Performance of Candida tropicalis Kuen 1022 Yeast for D-Xylose and Sunflower Seed Hull Hydrolysate in Xylitol Production, Journal of Engineering and Environmental Science, Vol. 23, 1998, pp.433-438.
  • Kim JH, Ryu YW, Seo1 JH.Analysis and Optimization of a Two-Substrate Fermentation for Xylitol Production using Candida Tropicalis, Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology, Vol. 22, 1999, pp.181–186.
  • Canilha L, Carvalho W, Silva JBA. Xylitol Bioproduction from Wheat Straw: Hemicelllulose Hydrolysis and Hydrolyzate Fermentation, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Vol. 86, 2006, pp.1371-1376
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA62ED42ZV
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Reyhan Selin Uysal Bu kişi benim

Serdal Sabancı Bu kişi benim

Özlem Akpınar Bu kişi benim

Ufuk Bölükbaşı Bu kişi benim

Levent Yılmaz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 52

Kaynak Göster

APA Uysal, R. S., Sabancı, S., Akpınar, Ö., Bölükbaşı, U., vd. (2016). TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 18(52), 89-100.
AMA Uysal RS, Sabancı S, Akpınar Ö, Bölükbaşı U, Yılmaz L. TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ. DEUFMD. Ocak 2016;18(52):89-100.
Chicago Uysal, Reyhan Selin, Serdal Sabancı, Özlem Akpınar, Ufuk Bölükbaşı, ve Levent Yılmaz. “TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi 18, sy. 52 (Ocak 2016): 89-100.
EndNote Uysal RS, Sabancı S, Akpınar Ö, Bölükbaşı U, Yılmaz L (01 Ocak 2016) TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 18 52 89–100.
IEEE R. S. Uysal, S. Sabancı, Ö. Akpınar, U. Bölükbaşı, ve L. Yılmaz, “TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ”, DEUFMD, c. 18, sy. 52, ss. 89–100, 2016.
ISNAD Uysal, Reyhan Selin vd. “TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 18/52 (Ocak 2016), 89-100.
JAMA Uysal RS, Sabancı S, Akpınar Ö, Bölükbaşı U, Yılmaz L. TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ. DEUFMD. 2016;18:89–100.
MLA Uysal, Reyhan Selin vd. “TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, c. 18, sy. 52, 2016, ss. 89-100.
Vancouver Uysal RS, Sabancı S, Akpınar Ö, Bölükbaşı U, Yılmaz L. TÜTÜN SAPINDAN KSİLİTOLÜN BİYOÜRETİMİ. DEUFMD. 2016;18(52):89-100.

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi Dekanlığı Tınaztepe Yerleşkesi, Adatepe Mah. Doğuş Cad. No: 207-I / 35390 Buca-İZMİR.