EFFECTIVENESS OF EMOTION REGULATORY PSYCHO-EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM ON SELF-INJURY AND EMOTION-REGULATION STRATEGIES IN ADOLESCENTS

Öz

Self-injury is among the most common risk factors in adolescence, and it is known that self- injury is closely associated with not being able to regulate emotions functionally. The aim of this study; To test the effectiveness of the emotion regulation psychoeducational program on self- injury behavior and emotion regulation strategies in adolescents. This research is based on a 2X2 (experiment and control x pretest-posttest) quasi-experimental model. This research was conducted with 204 students studying at a vocational high school in Şanlıurfa in the 2021-2022 academic year. Emotion Regulation Scale for Adolescents and Inventory of Statements About Self-Injury were used as data collection tools in the study. A total of 24 people, 12 in the experimental group and 12 in the control group, participated in the study. After the pre-test measurements of the experimental and control groups were taken, an eight-session Emotion Regulation Psychoeducation program based on emotion-focused therapy and dialectical behavioral therapy, developed by the researchers, was applied to the members of the experimental group. No action was taken in the control group. One week after the Emotion Regulation Psychoeducation program was completed, post-test measurements of the experimental and control groups were made. The effectiveness of the psychoeducational program was tested with a two-way ANOVA for mixed designs. As a result of the analysis, it was seen that the mean scores of self-injury and internal dysfunctional emotion regulation of the experimental group participating in the psycho-education program were significantly lower than the control group. The findings reveal that the Emotion Regulation Psychoeducation program is effective on self-injury and internal dysfunctional emotion regulation strategies

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Self-injury
• Emotion Regulation
• Adolescence
• Psycho-education

DUYGU DÜZENLEME PSİKO-EĞİTİM PROGRAMI UYGULAMASININ ERGENLERDE KENDİNE ZARAR VERME VE DUYGU DÜZENLEME STRATEJİLERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ

Öz

Kendine zarar verme ergenlik döneminde en sık görülen risk faktörleri arasında yer aldığı ve kendine zarar vermenin duyguları işlevsel olarak düzenleyememe ile yakından ilişkili olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; duygu düzenleme psiko-eğitim programının ergenlerde kendine zarar verme davranışı ve duygu düzenleme stratejileri üzerindeki etkililiğini sınamaktır. Bu araştırma 2X2'lik (deney ve kontrol x ön test-son test) yarı deneysel modele dayalıdır. Bu araştırma 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında Şanlıurfa ilinde bir meslek lisesinde okuyan 204 öğrenci ile yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmada Ergenler İçin Duygu Düzenleme Ölçeği ve Kendine Zarar Verme Envanteri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya 12'si deney 12'si kontrol grubunda olmak üzere toplam 24 kişi katılmıştır. Deney ve kontrol grubunun ön test ölçümleri alındıktan sonra deney grubu üyelerine araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen, duygu odaklı terapi ve diyalektik davranışçı terapi temelli sekiz oturumluk Duygu Düzenleme Psiko-eğitim programı uygulanmıştır. Kontrol grubuna herhangi bir işlem yapılmamıştır. Duygu Düzenleme Psikoeğitim programı tamamlandıktan bir hafta sonra deney ve kontrol grubunun son test ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Psiko-eğitim programının etkililiği karışık desenler için çift yönlü ANOVA ile test edilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda uygulanan psiko-eğitim programına katılan deney grubunun kendine zarar verme ve içsel işlevsel olmayan duygu düzenleme puan ortalamalarının kontrol grubuna göre manidar düzeyde azaldığı görülmüştür. Elde edilen bulgular Duygu Düzenleme Psiko-eğitim programının kendine zarar verme ve içsel işlevsel olmayan duygu düzenleme stratejileri üzerinde etkili olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Kendine zarar verme davranışı
• Duygu düzenleme
• Ergenlik
• Psikoeğitim

Kaynakça

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