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Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2025
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Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups

Öz

Soft set theory offers a mathematically robust and algebraically expressive formalism for modeling systems characterized by epistemic uncertainty, vagueness, and parameter-dependent variability—core features of decision theory, engineering, economics, and information sciences. Building upon this foundation, the present study introduces and investigates a novel binary operation, referred to as the soft symmetric difference–lambda product, defined over soft sets whose parameter domains are endowed with group-theoretic structure. This operation is rigorously formalized within an axiomatic framework that ensures compatibility with generalized soft subsethood and soft equality relations, thereby preserving the internal consistency and structural coherence of the induced algebraic system. A comprehensive algebraic analysis is carried out to establish the fundamental properties of the proposed operation, including closure, associativity, commutativity, idempotency, and distributivity over other soft set operations. The behavior of the product with respect to identity and absorbing elements, as well as its interactions with the null and absolute soft sets, is explicitly characterized. To situate the proposed operation within the broader algebraic landscape of soft set theory, a comparative study is conducted with existing binary soft products, highlighting its expressive strength, structural alignment, and integrability within established soft subset hierarchies. The results demonstrate that the soft symmetric difference–lambda product satisfies the axiomatic requirements imposed by group-parameterized domains and induces a well-behaved, formally consistent algebraic structure over the space of soft sets. Two principal contributions emerge from this investigation. First, the introduction of this product enriches the algebraic toolkit of soft set theory by embedding it in a rigorous, operation-preserving environment. Second, it provides a foundational platform for the development of a generalized soft group theory, wherein soft sets indexed by group-structured parameters simulate classical group-theoretic behavior through soft operations. Beyond its theoretical significance, the algebraic framework proposed herein offers a principled basis for the construction of soft computational models grounded in abstract algebra, with potential applications in multi-criteria decision-making, algebraic classification systems, and uncertainty-aware data analysis. Accordingly, the formal structure developed in this study not only advances the theoretical generalization of soft algebra but also reinforces its practical utility across both abstract and applied domains.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Soft sets, Soft subsets, Soft equalities, Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups

Kaynakça

  1. Abbas, M., Ali, B. and Romaguera, S. (2014). On generalized soft equality and soft lattice structure. Filomat, 28(6), 1191-1203.
  2. Abbas, M., Ali, M. I. and Romaguera, S. (2017). Generalized operations in soft set theory via relaxed conditions on parameters. Filomat, 31(19), 5955-5964.
  3. Aktas, H. and Çağman, N. (2007). Soft sets and soft groups. Information Science, 177(13), 2726-2735.
  4. Alcantud, J.C.R. and Khameneh, A.Z., Santos-García, G. and Akram, M. A systematic literature review of soft set theory. Neural Computing and Applications, 36, 8951–8975.
  5. Ali, M. I., Feng, F., Liu, X., Min, W. K. and Shabir, M. (2009). On some new operations in soft set theory. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 57(9) 1547-1553.
  6. Ali, M. I., Mahmood, M., Rehman, M.U. and Aslam, M. F. (2015). On lattice ordered soft sets, Applied Soft Computing, 36, 499-505.
  7. Ali, B., Saleem, N., Sundus, N., Khaleeq, S., Saeed, M. and George, R. (2022). A contribution to the theory of soft sets via generalized relaxed operations. Mathematics, 10(15), 26-36.
  8. Ali, M. I., Shabir, M. and Naz, M. (2011). Algebraic structures of soft sets associated with new operations. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 61(9), 2647-2654.
  9. Al-Shami, T. M. (2019). Investigation and corrigendum to some results related to g-soft equality and gf -soft equality relations. Filomat, 33(11), 3375-3383.
  10. Alshami, T. and El-Shafei, M. (2020). T-soft equality relation. Turkish Journal of Mathematics, 44(4), 1427-1441.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ay, Z., & Sezgin, A. (2025). Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups. Doğu Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 155-171. https://doi.org/10.57244/dfbd.1729245
AMA
1.Ay Z, Sezgin A. Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups. DOFEBD. 2025;8(2):155-171. doi:10.57244/dfbd.1729245
Chicago
Ay, Zeynep, ve Aslıhan Sezgin. 2025. “Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups”. Doğu Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 8 (2): 155-71. https://doi.org/10.57244/dfbd.1729245.
EndNote
Ay Z, Sezgin A (01 Aralık 2025) Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups. Doğu Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 8 2 155–171.
IEEE
[1]Z. Ay ve A. Sezgin, “Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups”, DOFEBD, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 155–171, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.57244/dfbd.1729245.
ISNAD
Ay, Zeynep - Sezgin, Aslıhan. “Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups”. Doğu Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 8/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 155-171. https://doi.org/10.57244/dfbd.1729245.
JAMA
1.Ay Z, Sezgin A. Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups. DOFEBD. 2025;8:155–171.
MLA
Ay, Zeynep, ve Aslıhan Sezgin. “Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups”. Doğu Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 155-71, doi:10.57244/dfbd.1729245.
Vancouver
1.Zeynep Ay, Aslıhan Sezgin. Soft Symmetric Difference-lambda Product of Groups. DOFEBD. 01 Aralık 2025;8(2):155-71. doi:10.57244/dfbd.1729245