KARİYER BAŞARISININ ÖNCÜLLERİ: LİTERATÜR İNCELEMESİ VE TEORİK BİR MODEL ÖNERİSİ

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 28, 131 - 162, 29.10.2021

Sevgi Elmas-atay

Öz

Kariyer başarısının öncüllerinin belirlenmesi, hem kariyer başarısının somut ve ölçülebilen tarafını ifade eden objektif kariyer başarısına, hem de bireylerin kendi duygu ve değerlendirmelerini içeren subjektif kariyer başarısına ulaşılmasında önemli bir rol üstlenmektedir. Bu doğrultuda bu çalışmada kariyer başarısının öncüllerini farklı teorik sınıflandırmalar çerçevesinde ele alan çalışmalar irdelenerek kariyer başarısının öncüllerine ve boyutlarının birbiri ile ilişkisine yönelik teorik bir model geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada ilgili öncüller, “bireysel kaynaklar”, “sosyal kaynaklar”, “örgütsel özellikler”, “kariyer özyönetimi davranışları” ve “demografik özellikler” olmak üzere beş boyut altında incelenmiştir. Öne sürülen modelin kariyer başarısı kuramına katkıda bulunacağı ve uygulamacılara yol gösterici nitelikte olacağı umulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kariyer, Kariyer Başarısı, Subjektif Kariyer Başarısı, Objektif Kariyer Başarısı

ANTECEDENTS OF CAREER SUCCESS: LITERATURE REVIEW AND A THEORETICAL MODEL PROPOSAL

Öz

Determine the antecedents of career success plays a critical role in achieving both objective career success which defines the observable and measurable type of career success and subjective career success that include individuals’ own feelings and evaluations. In this respect, studies addressed the antecedents of career success within the various theoretical perspectives are examined in this study. Also, a theoretical model has been developed regarding the antecedents of career success and objective-subjective career success relationship. These antecedents were examined under five dimensions: “personal resources”, “social resources”, “organizational characteristics”, “career self-management behaviors” and “demographical variables”. It is believed that the proposed model will contribute to the career success literature and will guide the practitioners.

Kaynakça

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