Araştırma Makalesi
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The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 53 Sayı: 1, 39 - 45, 10.03.2026
https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906407
https://izlik.org/JA68YX93FS

Öz

Aims: This study aims to investigate the potential relationship between ABO blood groups and the incidence of hidradenitis suppurativa.
Methods: This retrospective study included adult patients with clinically diagnosed hidradenitis suppurativa followed at a tertiary dermatology clinic (2019–2023) and healthy controls. ABO and Rh blood groups were determined using standard agglutination methods. Statistical analyses were performed using chi-square and t-tests
Results: A total of 100 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa and 365 healthy controls were included in the analysis. The distribution of ABO blood groups was comparable between the two groups (p=0.650). Blood group A Rh (+) was the most common in both patients (40%) and controls (39.2%), followed by O Rh(+) (30% vs. 27. 1%). Similarly, the Rh factor distribution showed no significant difference, with 89% of patients and 89.6% of controls being Rh positive (p=1.000). When ABO and Rh blood groups were evaluated together, the overall distribution remained statistically similar across groups (p=0.958).
Conclusions: This study found no significant association between ABO or Rh blood groups and the occurrence of hidradenitis suppurativa. Further studies with larger and more diverse populations are needed to confirm these findings and investigate potential underlying mechanisms.

Etik Beyan

Informed consent was taken from all participants included in the study. Ethics Committee was obtained on the date September 23, 2023; Decision No: 46. The study was carried out in terms with the principles of the Helsinki Declaration.

Kaynakça

  • 1.Zouboulis CC, Desai N, Emtestam L, et al. EuropeanS1 guideline for the treatment of hidradenitissuppurativa/acne inversa. JEADV. 2015;29(4):619–44.
  • 2.Moltrasio C, Tricarico PM, Romagnuolo M, MarzanoAV, Crovella S. Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Perspectiveon Genetic Factors Involved in the Disease.Biomedicines. 2022;10(8):2039.
  • 3.Esen M, Demirbas A, Diremsizoglu E. Is Prenatal SexHormone Balance a Risk Factor for the Development ofHidradenitis Suppurativa? Selcuk Med J 2025;41(4):211-216.
  • 4.Hosoi E. Biological and clinical aspects of ABO bloodgroup system. J Med Investig JMI. 2008;55(3–4):174–82.
  • 5. Felsenfeld A, Peterson J, Schloss J, Guyer M. Assessingthe quality of the DNA sequence from the HumanGenome Project. Genome Res. 1999;9(1):1–4.
  • 6.Garratty G. Blood groups and disease: a historicalperspective. Transfus Med Rev. 2000;14(4):291–301.
  • 7.Scala E, Cacciapuoti S, Garzorz-Stark N, et al.Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Where We Are and WhereWe Are Going. Cells. 2021;10(8):2094.
  • 8.Reid ME, Lomas-Francis C, Olsson ML. The BloodGroup Antigen FactsBook.3rd ed. Elsevier. 2012;745p.
  • 9.Kiechl S, Paré G, Barbalic M, et al. Association ofvariation at the ABO locus with circulating levels ofsoluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, soluble P-selectin, and soluble E-selectin: a meta-analysis. CircCardiovasc Genet. 2011;4(6):681-686.
  • 10.Del Duca E, Morelli P, Bennardo L, Di Raimondo C,Nisticò SP. Cytokine Pathways and InvestigationalTarget Therapies in Hidradenitis Suppurativa. Int J MolSci. 2020;21(22):8436.
  • 11.Terzi E, Türsen B, Dursun P, et al. The Relationshipbetween ABO Blood Groups and Acne Vulgaris. Saudi JMed Med Sci. 2016;4(1):26–8.
  • 12.Gürok NG. The correlation between ABO bloodtypes and acne vulgaris severity. J Cosmet Dermatol.2023;22(8):2318–23.
  • 13.Çildağ S, Kara Y, Şentürk T. ABO blood groups andrheumatic diseases. Eur J Rheumatol. 2017;4(4):250–3.
  • 14.Türsen B, Terzi E, Bulut B, Türsen Ü, Erdem T. TheRelationship Between ABO Blood Groups and PsoriasisVulgaris. J Turk Acad Dermatol 2015; 9(1): 1591a1.
  • 15.Dadras MS, Golfeshan A, Younespour S. ABO bloodgroup antigens in patients with psoriasis andpemphigus vulgaris. 2015;18(1).
  • 16.Valikhani M, Kavand S, Toosi S, Kavand G, Ghiasi M.ABO blood groups, rhesus factor and pemphigus.Indian J Dermatol. 2007;52(4):176.
  • 17. Valikhani M, Vosooghian L. Association of ABO & Rhblood groups with Vitiligo. Iran J Dermatol.2001;4(2):13–6.
  • 18.Altunisik N, Turkmen D, Kayhan Tetik B, Sener S.Evaluation of the relationship between androgeneticalopecia and blood groups and Rhesus factor. Int J ClinPract. 2021;75(1):e13647.
  • 19.İslamoğlu ZGK, Unal M. Is there an association ofABO blood groups and Rhesus factor with alopeciaareata? J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018;17(6):1271–4.
  • 20.Dahalan NH, Tuan Din SA, Mohamad SMB.Association of ABO blood groups with allergic diseases:a scoping review. BMJ Open. 2020;10(2):e029559.
  • 21.Gangopadhyay DN, Naskar B, Roy AK. Atopicdermatitis and ABO blood group. Indian J Dermatol.2006;51(1):33.
  • 22.Kjær C, Larsen LK, Sondrup MA, et al. ABO BloodTypes in Atopic Dermatitis: A Danish Survey. Clin ExpDermatol Ther. 2018; 2018(1):CEDT-144.
  • 23.Kumar T, Laller S, Malik M, Puri G. Association ofABO blood grouping with oral lichen planus. UniversRes J Dent. 2014;4:93.
  • 24.Ozturk M, An I. Do blood groups play a role inetiology of rosacea? J Cosmet Dermatol.2020;19(2):400–3.
  • 25.Shahidi-Dadras M, Sadeghzade-Bazargan A, AzizianZ, Hassani P, Golfeshan A. Evaluation of the AssociationBetween ABO Blood Groups and Lichen Planus. J SkinStem Cell.2016;3(3).
  • 26.Tamega A de A, Bezerra LVG da SP, Pereira F de P,Miot HA. Blood groups and discoid lupuserythematosus. An Bras Dermatol. 2009;84(5):477–81.

Kan Grupları ile Hidradenitis Suppurativa Arasındaki İlişki: Retrospektif Değerlendirme

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 53 Sayı: 1, 39 - 45, 10.03.2026
https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906407
https://izlik.org/JA68YX93FS

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma, ABO kan grupları ile hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) görülme sıklığı arasındaki olası ilişkiyi araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışma, 2019–2023 yılları arasında üçüncü basamak bir dermatoloji kliniğinde takip edilen, klinik olarak HS tanısı almış erişkin hastalar ile sağlıklı kontrolleri içermektedir. ABO ve Rh kan grupları standart aglütinasyon yöntemleriyle belirlenmiştir. İstatistiksel analizler ki-kare ve t-testi kullanılarak yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Analize 100 HS hastası ve 365 sağlıklı kontrol dahil edilmiştir. ABO kan grubu dağılımı iki grup arasında benzer bulunmuştur (p=0,650). Her iki grupta da en sık görülen kan grupları A Rh(+) (sırasıyla %40 ve %39,2) ve O Rh(+) (sırasıyla %30 ve %27,7) olmuştur. Rh faktörü dağılımı da benzer olup, hastaların %89’u ve kontrollerin %89,6’sı Rh pozitif bulunmuştur (p=1,000). ABO ve Rh kan grupları birlikte değerlendirildiğinde de gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmamıştır (p=0,958).
Sonuç: Bu çalışma, ABO veya Rh kan grupları ile hidradenitis suppurativa gelişimi arasında anlamlı bir ilişki saptamamıştır. Ancak, bu sonuçların doğrulanması ve hastalığın olası genetik ya da immünolojik bağlantılarının ortaya konması için daha geniş kapsamlı ve çok merkezli çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.

Kaynakça

  • 1.Zouboulis CC, Desai N, Emtestam L, et al. EuropeanS1 guideline for the treatment of hidradenitissuppurativa/acne inversa. JEADV. 2015;29(4):619–44.
  • 2.Moltrasio C, Tricarico PM, Romagnuolo M, MarzanoAV, Crovella S. Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Perspectiveon Genetic Factors Involved in the Disease.Biomedicines. 2022;10(8):2039.
  • 3.Esen M, Demirbas A, Diremsizoglu E. Is Prenatal SexHormone Balance a Risk Factor for the Development ofHidradenitis Suppurativa? Selcuk Med J 2025;41(4):211-216.
  • 4.Hosoi E. Biological and clinical aspects of ABO bloodgroup system. J Med Investig JMI. 2008;55(3–4):174–82.
  • 5. Felsenfeld A, Peterson J, Schloss J, Guyer M. Assessingthe quality of the DNA sequence from the HumanGenome Project. Genome Res. 1999;9(1):1–4.
  • 6.Garratty G. Blood groups and disease: a historicalperspective. Transfus Med Rev. 2000;14(4):291–301.
  • 7.Scala E, Cacciapuoti S, Garzorz-Stark N, et al.Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Where We Are and WhereWe Are Going. Cells. 2021;10(8):2094.
  • 8.Reid ME, Lomas-Francis C, Olsson ML. The BloodGroup Antigen FactsBook.3rd ed. Elsevier. 2012;745p.
  • 9.Kiechl S, Paré G, Barbalic M, et al. Association ofvariation at the ABO locus with circulating levels ofsoluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, soluble P-selectin, and soluble E-selectin: a meta-analysis. CircCardiovasc Genet. 2011;4(6):681-686.
  • 10.Del Duca E, Morelli P, Bennardo L, Di Raimondo C,Nisticò SP. Cytokine Pathways and InvestigationalTarget Therapies in Hidradenitis Suppurativa. Int J MolSci. 2020;21(22):8436.
  • 11.Terzi E, Türsen B, Dursun P, et al. The Relationshipbetween ABO Blood Groups and Acne Vulgaris. Saudi JMed Med Sci. 2016;4(1):26–8.
  • 12.Gürok NG. The correlation between ABO bloodtypes and acne vulgaris severity. J Cosmet Dermatol.2023;22(8):2318–23.
  • 13.Çildağ S, Kara Y, Şentürk T. ABO blood groups andrheumatic diseases. Eur J Rheumatol. 2017;4(4):250–3.
  • 14.Türsen B, Terzi E, Bulut B, Türsen Ü, Erdem T. TheRelationship Between ABO Blood Groups and PsoriasisVulgaris. J Turk Acad Dermatol 2015; 9(1): 1591a1.
  • 15.Dadras MS, Golfeshan A, Younespour S. ABO bloodgroup antigens in patients with psoriasis andpemphigus vulgaris. 2015;18(1).
  • 16.Valikhani M, Kavand S, Toosi S, Kavand G, Ghiasi M.ABO blood groups, rhesus factor and pemphigus.Indian J Dermatol. 2007;52(4):176.
  • 17. Valikhani M, Vosooghian L. Association of ABO & Rhblood groups with Vitiligo. Iran J Dermatol.2001;4(2):13–6.
  • 18.Altunisik N, Turkmen D, Kayhan Tetik B, Sener S.Evaluation of the relationship between androgeneticalopecia and blood groups and Rhesus factor. Int J ClinPract. 2021;75(1):e13647.
  • 19.İslamoğlu ZGK, Unal M. Is there an association ofABO blood groups and Rhesus factor with alopeciaareata? J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018;17(6):1271–4.
  • 20.Dahalan NH, Tuan Din SA, Mohamad SMB.Association of ABO blood groups with allergic diseases:a scoping review. BMJ Open. 2020;10(2):e029559.
  • 21.Gangopadhyay DN, Naskar B, Roy AK. Atopicdermatitis and ABO blood group. Indian J Dermatol.2006;51(1):33.
  • 22.Kjær C, Larsen LK, Sondrup MA, et al. ABO BloodTypes in Atopic Dermatitis: A Danish Survey. Clin ExpDermatol Ther. 2018; 2018(1):CEDT-144.
  • 23.Kumar T, Laller S, Malik M, Puri G. Association ofABO blood grouping with oral lichen planus. UniversRes J Dent. 2014;4:93.
  • 24.Ozturk M, An I. Do blood groups play a role inetiology of rosacea? J Cosmet Dermatol.2020;19(2):400–3.
  • 25.Shahidi-Dadras M, Sadeghzade-Bazargan A, AzizianZ, Hassani P, Golfeshan A. Evaluation of the AssociationBetween ABO Blood Groups and Lichen Planus. J SkinStem Cell.2016;3(3).
  • 26.Tamega A de A, Bezerra LVG da SP, Pereira F de P,Miot HA. Blood groups and discoid lupuserythematosus. An Bras Dermatol. 2009;84(5):477–81.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi, Tıp Eğitimi, Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mustafa Esen

Abdullah Demirbaş

Esin Diremsizoglu

Bilal Sula

Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Ekim 2025
Kabul Tarihi 4 Şubat 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi 10 Mart 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906407
IZ https://izlik.org/JA68YX93FS
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Cilt: 53 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Esen, M., Demirbaş, A., Diremsizoglu, E., & Sula, B. (2026). The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation. Dicle Medical Journal, 53(1), 39-45. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906407
AMA 1.Esen M, Demirbaş A, Diremsizoglu E, Sula B. The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation. diclemedj. 2026;53(1):39-45. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1906407
Chicago Esen, Mustafa, Abdullah Demirbaş, Esin Diremsizoglu, ve Bilal Sula. 2026. “The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation”. Dicle Medical Journal 53 (1): 39-45. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906407.
EndNote Esen M, Demirbaş A, Diremsizoglu E, Sula B (01 Mart 2026) The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation. Dicle Medical Journal 53 1 39–45.
IEEE [1]M. Esen, A. Demirbaş, E. Diremsizoglu, ve B. Sula, “The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation”, diclemedj, c. 53, sy 1, ss. 39–45, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.1906407.
ISNAD Esen, Mustafa - Demirbaş, Abdullah - Diremsizoglu, Esin - Sula, Bilal. “The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation”. Dicle Medical Journal 53/1 (01 Mart 2026): 39-45. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906407.
JAMA 1.Esen M, Demirbaş A, Diremsizoglu E, Sula B. The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation. diclemedj. 2026;53:39–45.
MLA Esen, Mustafa, vd. “The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation”. Dicle Medical Journal, c. 53, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 39-45, doi:10.5798/dicletip.1906407.
Vancouver 1.Mustafa Esen, Abdullah Demirbaş, Esin Diremsizoglu, Bilal Sula. The Relationship Between Blood Groups and Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Retrospective Evaluation. diclemedj. 01 Mart 2026;53(1):39-45. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1906407