Araştırma Makalesi

Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study

Cilt: 53 Sayı: 1 10 Mart 2026
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Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study

Öz

Background: Systemic inflammation and malnutrition are key contributors to adverse outcomes among older adults admitted to the ICU. The prognostic relevance of CRP-to-albumin ratio (CAR), reflecting combined inflammatory and nutritional status, was evaluated in relation to 28-day mortality. Methods: A retrospective cohort of 207 older adults (≥65 years) admitted to the ICU between December 2024 and June 2025 was analyzed. Demographic variables, clinical features, and laboratory parameters were extracted from electronic health records. All-cause mortality at 28 days served as the primary outcome, while prognostic assessment was performed using ROC analysis alongside multivariable logistic regression models. Results: A 28-day all-cause mortality of 26.1% was observed. Non-survivors exhibited significantly higher CAR, CRP, APACHE II, and SOFA scores (p < 0.001). In multivariable models, CAR remained independently associated with mortality (OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.01–1.28, p = 0.034). An AUC of 0.77 (95% CI 0.70–0.84) was observed for CAR, indicating good discriminatory ability. Conclusions: The CAR independently associated with short-term mortality in geriatric ICU patients and may serve as a simple, inexpensive biomarker for early risk stratification and outcome prediction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

The Institutional Ethics Committee of the Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital approved the study protocol (Approval No: 632, September 19, 2025), and all study-related procedures adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and subsequent revisions.

Kaynakça

  1. 1.Vallet H, Schwarz GL, Flaatten H, et al. A. Mortalityof older patients admitted to an ICU: a systematicreview. Crit Care Med. 2021;49(2):324-34.
  2. 2.Guidet B, de Lange DW, Boumendil A, et al. Thecontribution of frailty, cognition, activity of daily lifeand comorbidities on outcome in acutely admittedpatients over 80 years in European ICUs: the VIP2study. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(1):57-69.
  3. 3.Franceschi C, Garagnani P, Parini P, et al.Inflammaging: a new immune-metabolic viewpointfor age-related diseases. Nat Rev Endocrinol.2018;14(10):576-90.
  4. 4.Volkert D, Beck AM, Cederholm T, et al. ESPENguideline on clinical nutrition and hydration ingeriatrics. Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil.2024;22(3):273-315.
  5. 5.Soeters PB, Wolfe RR, Shenkin A.Hypoalbuminemia: pathogenesis and clinicalsignificance. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr.2019;43(2):181-93.
  6. 6.Oh TK, Song IA, Lee JH. Clinical usefulness of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio in predicting 30-day mortality in critically ill patients: a retrospectiveanalysis. Sci Rep. 2018;8(1):14977.
  7. 7.Liu Y, Gao Y, Liang B, et al. The prognostic value ofC-reactive protein to albumin ratio in patients withsepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. AgingMale. 2023;26(1):2261540.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi, Tıp Eğitimi, Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

10 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

12 Şubat 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 53 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Düzgün, A., Çakırer, M., Yanatma, S., Kalın, B. S., & Kaya, S. (2026). Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study. Dicle Medical Journal, 53(1), 87-94. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906453
AMA
1.Düzgün A, Çakırer M, Yanatma S, Kalın BS, Kaya S. Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study. diclemedj. 2026;53(1):87-94. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1906453
Chicago
Düzgün, Ahmet, Maşallah Çakırer, Seher Yanatma, Burhan Sami Kalın, ve Sedat Kaya. 2026. “Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study”. Dicle Medical Journal 53 (1): 87-94. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906453.
EndNote
Düzgün A, Çakırer M, Yanatma S, Kalın BS, Kaya S (01 Mart 2026) Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study. Dicle Medical Journal 53 1 87–94.
IEEE
[1]A. Düzgün, M. Çakırer, S. Yanatma, B. S. Kalın, ve S. Kaya, “Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study”, diclemedj, c. 53, sy 1, ss. 87–94, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.1906453.
ISNAD
Düzgün, Ahmet - Çakırer, Maşallah - Yanatma, Seher - Kalın, Burhan Sami - Kaya, Sedat. “Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study”. Dicle Medical Journal 53/1 (01 Mart 2026): 87-94. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1906453.
JAMA
1.Düzgün A, Çakırer M, Yanatma S, Kalın BS, Kaya S. Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study. diclemedj. 2026;53:87–94.
MLA
Düzgün, Ahmet, vd. “Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study”. Dicle Medical Journal, c. 53, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 87-94, doi:10.5798/dicletip.1906453.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Düzgün, Maşallah Çakırer, Seher Yanatma, Burhan Sami Kalın, Sedat Kaya. Prognostic Value of CRP-to-Albumin Ratio in Elderly ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study. diclemedj. 01 Mart 2026;53(1):87-94. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1906453