The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity

Tolga Önder; Turgut Anuk; Cihan Heybeli

doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648

The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity

Öz

Objective: Helicobacter pylori (HP) is a bacterial pathogen that leads to gastroduodenal inflammation, gastric and duodenal ulcer and atrophic gastritis. Colonization of bacteria can be shown by using rapid-urease test during endoscopy. There are conflicting data about the route of transmission and reservoir. It’s thought to be transmitted primarily by oral route. Many studies showed results supporting that the presence of bacteria in dental plaques has effects on gastric colonization and eradication. There are data about the potential inhibitory effect of oral flora on HP. We aimed to analyze the association of simplified oral hygiene index -a possible representation of a healthy oral flora- with HP positivity.
Methods: Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal system endoscopy for symptoms of dyspepsia were assessed by a dentist for the simplified oral hygiene index (OHI). Patients were classified as good, poor and bad groups based on oral hygiene index scale. Pre-pyloric biopsy materials were assessed using rapid-urease test. Oral hygiene indexes were analyzed retrospectively, groups were compared for HP positivity.
Results: 66 patients (30 females, 45.5%) were included. Mean age of patients was 34.17±14.7 years. 11 (16.7%), 29 (43.9%) and 26 (39.4%) patients were classified as in good, poor and bad hygiene index groups, respectively. In patients with good OHI gastric HP positivity was less frequent.
Conclusion: Decreased frequency in gastric HP may be observed with maintaining an ideal oral hygiene.
Key words: Endoscopy, helicobacter pylori, oral hygiene index

Anahtar Kelimeler

Endoskopi, Helikobakter pilori, oral hijyen indeksi

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Tolga Önder

Turgut Anuk Bu kişi benim

Cihan Heybeli Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Mart 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

29 Mart 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA52FN48AD

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Önder, T., Anuk, T., & Heybeli, C. (2016). The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity. Dicle Medical Journal, 43(1), 112-116. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648

AMA

1.Önder T, Anuk T, Heybeli C. The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity. diclemedj. 2016;43(1):112-116. doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648

Chicago

Önder, Tolga, Turgut Anuk, ve Cihan Heybeli. 2016. “The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity”. Dicle Medical Journal 43 (1): 112-16. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648.

EndNote

Önder T, Anuk T, Heybeli C (01 Mart 2016) The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity. Dicle Medical Journal 43 1 112–116.

IEEE

[1]T. Önder, T. Anuk, ve C. Heybeli, “The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity”, diclemedj, c. 43, sy 1, ss. 112–116, Mar. 2016, doi: 10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648.

ISNAD

Önder, Tolga - Anuk, Turgut - Heybeli, Cihan. “The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity”. Dicle Medical Journal 43/1 (01 Mart 2016): 112-116. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648.

JAMA

1.Önder T, Anuk T, Heybeli C. The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity. diclemedj. 2016;43:112–116.

MLA

Önder, Tolga, vd. “The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity”. Dicle Medical Journal, c. 43, sy 1, Mart 2016, ss. 112-6, doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648.

Vancouver

1.Tolga Önder, Turgut Anuk, Cihan Heybeli. The Relationship between Oral Hygiene Index and Gastric Helicobacter Pylori Positivity. diclemedj. 01 Mart 2016;43(1):112-6. doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0648

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