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Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach

Sayı: 33 21 Mart 2026
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Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach

Öz

Cognitive linguistics formularizes grammar by the semantic characterizations of symbolic structures. Sentential complexity is studied through forming a resemblance between the structures of noun phrases and clauses. A clause is considered to reflect a layering of semantic functions. The embedded clause plays a subordinate role determined by the main clause. In that respect, complementation is among the study areas of cognitive grammar perspective. Givon (1980)'s "Binding Hierarchy" classifies verbs into main categories and determines a scale the top level of which is composed of verbs specifying dependent complements, while the verbs at the bottom specifying higher independence. The present study analyzes the universality of Givon's "Binding Hierarchy" by testing Turkish verbs in complex sentences. For that aim, Kornfilt (2007)'s evaluation on -mA and -DIK markers in constructing complex sentences is taken as the indicator of dependence/independence of complementation in Turkish. At the end of the study, it is observed that Givon's "Binding Hierarchy" is also functional in Turkish. The verbs on top of the scale form less independent complementation while the ones at the bottom form higher independency from the main verb. This outcome may be considered as a support for the validity of the "Binding Hierarchy" cross-linguistically.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aarts, B. (2006). Subordination. In Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Elsevier, 248-254.
  2. Achard, M. (2007). Complementation. The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics. ed. D. Geeraerts, and H. Cuyckens. New York. Oxford University Press, 139-169.
  3. Bianchi, V. (2003). On finiteness as logophoric anchoring. Temps et point de vue/Tense and point of view. ed. J.
  4. Guéron and L. Tasmovski. Nanterre: Université Paris X, 213–245.
  5. Croft, W. & Cruse, D.A. (2004). Cognitive linguistics. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.
  6. Csató, É. Á. (2009). Two types of complement clauses in Turkish. Turcology in Mainz / Turkologie in Mainz Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 107-122.
  7. Garcia-Miguel, J., M. (2007). Clause Structure and Transitivity. The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics, ed. D. Geeraerts, and H. Cuyckens. New York. Oxford University Press, 753-781.
  8. Givón, T. (1980). The Binding Hierarchy and the Typology of Complements. Studies in Language 4 (3), 333-377. https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.4.3.03giv

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bilişsel Dilbilimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Kasım 2025

Kabul Tarihi

17 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: 33

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akal, T. (2026). Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach. Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları, 33, 329-346. https://doi.org/10.30767/diledeara.1823575
AMA
1.Akal T. Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach. DEA. 2026;(33):329-346. doi:10.30767/diledeara.1823575
Chicago
Akal, Taylan. 2026. “Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach”. Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları, sy 33: 329-46. https://doi.org/10.30767/diledeara.1823575.
EndNote
Akal T (01 Mart 2026) Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach. Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları 33 329–346.
IEEE
[1]T. Akal, “Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach”, DEA, sy 33, ss. 329–346, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.30767/diledeara.1823575.
ISNAD
Akal, Taylan. “Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach”. Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları. 33 (01 Mart 2026): 329-346. https://doi.org/10.30767/diledeara.1823575.
JAMA
1.Akal T. Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach. DEA. 2026;:329–346.
MLA
Akal, Taylan. “Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach”. Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları, sy 33, Mart 2026, ss. 329-46, doi:10.30767/diledeara.1823575.
Vancouver
1.Taylan Akal. Testing the Binding Hierarchy on Turkish Complement Clauses: A Cognitive Grammar Approach. DEA. 01 Mart 2026;(33):329-46. doi:10.30767/diledeara.1823575

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