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BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Yıl 2000, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 28 - 42, 01.01.2000

Sean M. Cox

Öz

Sovyetler Birliği’nin parçalanması ile, bunu takip eden, kamu sanayii ve Sov­yet bankacılık sisteminin özelleştirilmesi, bir çok finansal sanayi grubunun oluşma­sına öncülük etmiştir FIGs . Başlangıçta sınırlı bir yapılanma gösteren FIG’ler, ge­çen beş yıl içinde sahip oldukları holdingleri genişletme yoluyla büyüyerek, siyasal güçlerini arttırmışlardır. Az sayıdaki FIG ’ler yatırım bankaları etrafında büyük impa­ratorluklar oluşturarak ve çeşitli kollardaki sanayileri aracılığı ile Rusya ekonomisi­nin büyük bir bölümünü kontrolleri altına almışlardır. "Oligarch"’lar olarak anılan grup tarafından yönetilen bu organizasyonlar, özellikle Boris Yeltsin’in 1996’da tek­rar seçimini takiben oldukça büyük bir siyasi güç uygulama fırsatı bulmuşlardır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sovyetler Birliği özelleştirme finansal sanayi grupları Rusya

Kaynakça

  • BALBED, Fatimah (1996), "Crony Capitalism in Russia," a report of a lecture by Peter Rutland at the Kennan Institute for Advanced Russian Studies, in The Kennan Institute fo r Advanced Russian Studies Newsletter, 13(9), 1.
  • BELIN, Laura (Nov. 1997), "Politicization and Self-Censorship in the Russian Media," a paper presented at the national conference of the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies, Seattle, Washington.
  • BOHLEN, Celestine (Feb. 13, 1999), "A Russian Soap Opera: The Tycoon Tapes," in the New York Times on the Wet>1.
  • COLEMAN, Fred (Jan. 13, 1997), "Rich, the Russian Way: Boris Berezovsky bought a media empire - and a place in the Kremlin," in US News and World Report, 122(1), 37.
  • COULLOUDON, Virginia (Summer, 1998), "Elite Groups in Russia," in Demokratizatsiya, 6(3), 535-549.
  • THE ECONOMIST (April 4, 1998), "The tycoons behind the politicians: Russia," 346(8062), 57-58.
  • --------- (Feb. 13, 1999), "Russia’s Oligarchs: how are the mighty falling," 350(8106), 32-33.
  • FORBES (Dec. 30, 1996), "Godfather of the Kremlin?" 158(15), 90-97.
  • FOSSATO, Floriana (Sept. 26, 1997), "Russia Media Empires," in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-10.
  • FOSSATO, Floriana, and KACHKAEVA, Anna (Sept. 26, 1997), "Russia Media Empires - Government and Business," in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-14.
  • GRAHAM, Thomas E. (April 1996), "Russia’s new non-democrats," in Nezavisimaya Gazeta, Nov. 23, 1995. Reproduced in Harper’s Magazine, 292(1751), 26-27.
  • Hoffman, David (Dec. 28, 1997), "Russia’s ‘People’s Capitalism’ Benefiting Only the Elite," in The Washington Post Internet Site, 1.
  • ----(Feb. 5, 1999), "Aeroflot-Related offices Raided in Probe of Tycoon," in The Washington Post Internet Site, Friday, 1.
  • Jensen, Donald (Jan. 1998), "How Russia is Ruled" in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-15.
  • ----(Jan. 1998), "Russia’s Financial Empires," in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-20.
  • ---- (Dec. 7, 1998), "Rumors of Oligarchs’ Demise Greatly Exaggerated," in RFE/RL Newsline, 1.
  • Johnson, Juliet (Oct.-Dec. 1997), "Russia’s emerging financial-industrial groups," in Post-Soviet Affairs, 13(4), 333-365.
  • Klebnikov, Paul and Shook, Carrie (July 28, 1997), "Russia and Central Europe: the new frontier," in Forbes, 160(2), 161-162.
  • Kryshtanovskaya, Olga (May/June 1995), "The New Russian Elite," in Sociological Research, 34, 6-26.
  • Powell, Bill (March 17, 1997), "The capitalist czars: the business elite who could be the post-Soviet economy’s best hope," in Newsweek, 129(11), 33-34.
  • Quinn-Judge, Paul (Oct. 20, 1997), "Battle of the Bankers," in Time, 150(16), 66-68.
  • ----(Feb. 15, 1999), "Unsheathing His Claws," in Time, 153(6), 32.

THE POLITICS OF RUSSIA’S FINANCIAL-INDUSTRIAL GROUPS

Yıl 2000, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 28 - 42, 01.01.2000

Sean M. Cox

Öz

With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the subsequent privatization of state industries and the Soviet banking system led to the creation of numerous financial-industrial groups FIGs . Initially limited in the scope of their operations, FIGs have expanded their holdings and political influence dramatically over the past five years. A small number of FIGs have created vast empires centered around investment banks and various industries, and control a significant portion of the Russian economy. Led by the so-called "oligarchs," these organizations have exercised considerable political influence, especially following the re-election of Boris Yeltsin in 1996.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Soviet Union Privatization Financial Industrial Groups Russian Oligarchs

Kaynakça

  • BALBED, Fatimah (1996), "Crony Capitalism in Russia," a report of a lecture by Peter Rutland at the Kennan Institute for Advanced Russian Studies, in The Kennan Institute fo r Advanced Russian Studies Newsletter, 13(9), 1.
  • BELIN, Laura (Nov. 1997), "Politicization and Self-Censorship in the Russian Media," a paper presented at the national conference of the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies, Seattle, Washington.
  • BOHLEN, Celestine (Feb. 13, 1999), "A Russian Soap Opera: The Tycoon Tapes," in the New York Times on the Wet>1.
  • COLEMAN, Fred (Jan. 13, 1997), "Rich, the Russian Way: Boris Berezovsky bought a media empire - and a place in the Kremlin," in US News and World Report, 122(1), 37.
  • COULLOUDON, Virginia (Summer, 1998), "Elite Groups in Russia," in Demokratizatsiya, 6(3), 535-549.
  • THE ECONOMIST (April 4, 1998), "The tycoons behind the politicians: Russia," 346(8062), 57-58.
  • --------- (Feb. 13, 1999), "Russia’s Oligarchs: how are the mighty falling," 350(8106), 32-33.
  • FORBES (Dec. 30, 1996), "Godfather of the Kremlin?" 158(15), 90-97.
  • FOSSATO, Floriana (Sept. 26, 1997), "Russia Media Empires," in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-10.
  • FOSSATO, Floriana, and KACHKAEVA, Anna (Sept. 26, 1997), "Russia Media Empires - Government and Business," in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-14.
  • GRAHAM, Thomas E. (April 1996), "Russia’s new non-democrats," in Nezavisimaya Gazeta, Nov. 23, 1995. Reproduced in Harper’s Magazine, 292(1751), 26-27.
  • Hoffman, David (Dec. 28, 1997), "Russia’s ‘People’s Capitalism’ Benefiting Only the Elite," in The Washington Post Internet Site, 1.
  • ----(Feb. 5, 1999), "Aeroflot-Related offices Raided in Probe of Tycoon," in The Washington Post Internet Site, Friday, 1.
  • Jensen, Donald (Jan. 1998), "How Russia is Ruled" in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-15.
  • ----(Jan. 1998), "Russia’s Financial Empires," in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty - Special Report, 1-20.
  • ---- (Dec. 7, 1998), "Rumors of Oligarchs’ Demise Greatly Exaggerated," in RFE/RL Newsline, 1.
  • Johnson, Juliet (Oct.-Dec. 1997), "Russia’s emerging financial-industrial groups," in Post-Soviet Affairs, 13(4), 333-365.
  • Klebnikov, Paul and Shook, Carrie (July 28, 1997), "Russia and Central Europe: the new frontier," in Forbes, 160(2), 161-162.
  • Kryshtanovskaya, Olga (May/June 1995), "The New Russian Elite," in Sociological Research, 34, 6-26.
  • Powell, Bill (March 17, 1997), "The capitalist czars: the business elite who could be the post-Soviet economy’s best hope," in Newsweek, 129(11), 33-34.
  • Quinn-Judge, Paul (Oct. 20, 1997), "Battle of the Bankers," in Time, 150(16), 66-68.
  • ----(Feb. 15, 1999), "Unsheathing His Claws," in Time, 153(6), 32.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Sean M. Cox Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 2000
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2000 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Cox, S. M. (2000). THE POLITICS OF RUSSIA’S FINANCIAL-INDUSTRIAL GROUPS. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 1(1), 28-42.