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İNGİLİZCENİN YABANCI DİL OLDUĞU İKİ FARKLI BAĞLAMDA ÖĞRETMENLERİN İNANÇLARI VE UYGULAMALARI: TÜRKİYE VE MAKDEONYA

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 235 - 248, 01.07.2014

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı beşinci sınıf İngilizce öğretmenlerinin algılanan inançlarını ve belirtilen uygulamalarını yabancı dil olarak İngilizce olan Türkiye ve Makedonya gibi iki ayrı ortamda incelemektir. Kuramsal çerçeve Ulusal Genç Çocukları Eğitim Derneği’nin NAEYC gelişimsel olarak uygun olan ve olmayan uygulamalar ile ilgili politika beyanına dayanmaktadır Johnson ve Ivrendi, 2002 . Çalışmaya devlet okullarında çalışan yüz otuz iki n=132 Türk ve yüz otuz dört n=134 Makedon beşinci sınıf İngilizce öğretmeni katılmıştır. Veriler Öğretmen İnanç Ölçeği TBS ile bir odak grup görüşmesinden elde edilmiştir. Çalışma yabancı dil öğrenme sürecine dair farklı dil öğrenme ortamlarında beşinci sınıf İngilizce müfredat tasarlarken Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı tarafından dikkate alınması gereken önemli sonuçlar ortaya çıkarmıştır

Kaynakça

  • ALEXDER, R. (2000). Culture and pedagogy: International comparisons in primary education. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers.
  • BERGE, P. R. (2005). A comparative study of first grade teachers’ developmentally appropriate beliefs and practices in Finland and the United States, Unpublished MA thesis, University of Joensuu, Joensuu.
  • BOGDAN, R. C., BIKLEN, S. K. (1998). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theory and methods. Ally & Bacon: Needham Heights, MA.
  • BUCHANAN, T. K., BURTS, D. C. BINDER, J., WHITE, V. F., CHARLESWORTH, R. (1998). Predictors of the developmental appropriateness of the beliefs and practices of first, second, and third grade teachers. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 13, 459-483.
  • BURTS, D.C., CHARLESWORTH, R., & HART, C. H. (1992). The Teacher Questionnaire: Primary Version 9, Weber State University, USA.
  • CASIDDY, D. J., LAWRENCE, J. M. (2000). Teachers’ beliefs: The “whys” behind the “how-tos” in child care classrooms. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 14, 193-204.
  • CHARLESWORTH, R., HART, C. H., BURTS, D. C., HERNANDEZ, S. (1991). Kindergarten teachers’ beliefs and practices. Early Child Development and Care, 70, 17- 35.
  • CHARLESWORTH, R., HART, C. H., BURTS, D. C., THOMASSON, R. H., MOSLEY, J., FLEEGE, P. O. (1993). Measuring the developmental appropriateness of kindergarten teachers' beliefs and practices. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 8, 255-276.
  • DANIELS, D. H., SHUMANOV, L. (2003). Child development and classroom teaching: A review of the literature and implications for educating teachers. Applied Developmental Psychology, 23, 495-526.
  • DIMOVA, S. (2003). Teaching and learning English in Macedonia. English Today, 19(4), 16– 22.
  • DIMOVA, S. (2005). English in Macedonia. World Englishes, 24(2), 187-201.
  • DUNN, L., KONTOS, S. (1997). What have we learned about developmentally appropriate practice. Young Children, 4-13.
  • EINARSDOTTIR, J. (2003). Principles underlying the work of Icelandic preschool teachers. European Early Childhood Education, 11, 39-52.
  • ERDİLLER, Z. (2003). Self-reported beliefs and practices of Turkish early childhood education teachers. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington.
  • ERDİLLER, Z., MCMULLEN, M. B. (2004). Turkish teachers’ beliefs about developmentally appropriate practices in early childhood education. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 25, 84–93.
  • GOLDSTEIN, L. (1997). Between a rock and a hard place in the primary grades: The challenge of providing developmentally appropriate early childhood education in an elementary school setting. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 12, 3-27.
  • JOHNSON, J. A., IVRENDI, A. (2002). Kindergarten teachers' certification status and participation in staff development activities in relation to their knowledge and perceived use of developmentally appropriate practices (DAP). Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 23, 115-124.
  • JONES, I., GULLO, D. F. (1999). Differential social and academic effects of developmentally appropriate beliefs. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 14, 26- 35.
  • KIRKGÖZ, Y. (2007). English language teaching in Turkey: policy changes and their implementations. RELC Journal, 38, 216-228.
  • MAXWELL, K. L., MCWILLIAM, R. A., HEMMETER, M. L., AULT, M. J., SCHUSTER, J. W. (2001). Predictors of developmentally appropriate classroom practices in kindergarten through third grade. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 16, 431-452.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B. (1998). The beliefs and practices or early childhood educators in the U.S.: Does specialized preparation make a difference in adoptive of the best practices? International Journal of Early Childhood Education, 3, 3-29.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B. (1999). Characteristics of teachers who talk the DAP talk and walk the DAP walk. Journal of Research in Early Childhood Education, 13(2), 218-232.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B. (2001). Distinct in beliefs/united in concerns: Listening to strongly DAP and strongly traditional k/primary teachers. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 22, 122-133.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B., ALAT, K., BULDU, M., ELICKER, J., ERDİLLER, Z., LEE, S., LIN, C., MAO, S., SUN, P., WAMG, J., YILMAZ, A. (2005). Comparing beliefs about appropriate practice among early childhood education and care professionals from the U.S., China, Taiwan, Korea and Turkey. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 20, 451- 462.
  • PAJARES, M. F. (1992). Teachers’ beliefs and educational research: Cleaning up a messy construct. Review of Educational Research, 62, 307-332.
  • STIPEK, D. J., BYLER, P. (1997). Early childhood education teachers: Do they practice what they preach? Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 12, 305-325.
  • VARTULI, S. (1999). How early childhood teacher beliefs vary across grade level. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 14, 489-514.
  • WITKIN, B. R., ALTSCHULD, J. W. (1995). Planning and conducting needs assessments: A practical guide. U.S.A: Sage.

TEACHERS’ PERCEIVED BELIEFS AND REPORTED PRACTICES IN TWO DISTINCT EFL CONTEXTS: TURKEY AND MACEDONIA

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 235 - 248, 01.07.2014

Öz

The aim of this study is to investigate the perceived beliefs and reported practices of the fifth grade English teachers at two distinct EFL contexts: Turkey and Macedonia. The theoretical framework is based on the National Association for the Education of Young Children’s NAEYC policy statement for developmentally appropriate and inappropriate reported practices Johnson and Ivrendi, 2002 . One hundred and thirty two n=132 Turkish and one hundred and thirty four n=134 Macedonian fifth grade English teachers working in public schools participated in the study. The data came from a Teacher Belief Scale TBS and a focus group interview. The results revealed important implications in relation to the process of foreign language learning, which should be closely considered by the Ministry of Education while designing the fifth grade English curricula across different EFL contexts.

Kaynakça

  • ALEXDER, R. (2000). Culture and pedagogy: International comparisons in primary education. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers.
  • BERGE, P. R. (2005). A comparative study of first grade teachers’ developmentally appropriate beliefs and practices in Finland and the United States, Unpublished MA thesis, University of Joensuu, Joensuu.
  • BOGDAN, R. C., BIKLEN, S. K. (1998). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theory and methods. Ally & Bacon: Needham Heights, MA.
  • BUCHANAN, T. K., BURTS, D. C. BINDER, J., WHITE, V. F., CHARLESWORTH, R. (1998). Predictors of the developmental appropriateness of the beliefs and practices of first, second, and third grade teachers. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 13, 459-483.
  • BURTS, D.C., CHARLESWORTH, R., & HART, C. H. (1992). The Teacher Questionnaire: Primary Version 9, Weber State University, USA.
  • CASIDDY, D. J., LAWRENCE, J. M. (2000). Teachers’ beliefs: The “whys” behind the “how-tos” in child care classrooms. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 14, 193-204.
  • CHARLESWORTH, R., HART, C. H., BURTS, D. C., HERNANDEZ, S. (1991). Kindergarten teachers’ beliefs and practices. Early Child Development and Care, 70, 17- 35.
  • CHARLESWORTH, R., HART, C. H., BURTS, D. C., THOMASSON, R. H., MOSLEY, J., FLEEGE, P. O. (1993). Measuring the developmental appropriateness of kindergarten teachers' beliefs and practices. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 8, 255-276.
  • DANIELS, D. H., SHUMANOV, L. (2003). Child development and classroom teaching: A review of the literature and implications for educating teachers. Applied Developmental Psychology, 23, 495-526.
  • DIMOVA, S. (2003). Teaching and learning English in Macedonia. English Today, 19(4), 16– 22.
  • DIMOVA, S. (2005). English in Macedonia. World Englishes, 24(2), 187-201.
  • DUNN, L., KONTOS, S. (1997). What have we learned about developmentally appropriate practice. Young Children, 4-13.
  • EINARSDOTTIR, J. (2003). Principles underlying the work of Icelandic preschool teachers. European Early Childhood Education, 11, 39-52.
  • ERDİLLER, Z. (2003). Self-reported beliefs and practices of Turkish early childhood education teachers. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington.
  • ERDİLLER, Z., MCMULLEN, M. B. (2004). Turkish teachers’ beliefs about developmentally appropriate practices in early childhood education. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 25, 84–93.
  • GOLDSTEIN, L. (1997). Between a rock and a hard place in the primary grades: The challenge of providing developmentally appropriate early childhood education in an elementary school setting. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 12, 3-27.
  • JOHNSON, J. A., IVRENDI, A. (2002). Kindergarten teachers' certification status and participation in staff development activities in relation to their knowledge and perceived use of developmentally appropriate practices (DAP). Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 23, 115-124.
  • JONES, I., GULLO, D. F. (1999). Differential social and academic effects of developmentally appropriate beliefs. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 14, 26- 35.
  • KIRKGÖZ, Y. (2007). English language teaching in Turkey: policy changes and their implementations. RELC Journal, 38, 216-228.
  • MAXWELL, K. L., MCWILLIAM, R. A., HEMMETER, M. L., AULT, M. J., SCHUSTER, J. W. (2001). Predictors of developmentally appropriate classroom practices in kindergarten through third grade. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 16, 431-452.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B. (1998). The beliefs and practices or early childhood educators in the U.S.: Does specialized preparation make a difference in adoptive of the best practices? International Journal of Early Childhood Education, 3, 3-29.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B. (1999). Characteristics of teachers who talk the DAP talk and walk the DAP walk. Journal of Research in Early Childhood Education, 13(2), 218-232.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B. (2001). Distinct in beliefs/united in concerns: Listening to strongly DAP and strongly traditional k/primary teachers. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 22, 122-133.
  • MCMULLEN, M. B., ALAT, K., BULDU, M., ELICKER, J., ERDİLLER, Z., LEE, S., LIN, C., MAO, S., SUN, P., WAMG, J., YILMAZ, A. (2005). Comparing beliefs about appropriate practice among early childhood education and care professionals from the U.S., China, Taiwan, Korea and Turkey. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 20, 451- 462.
  • PAJARES, M. F. (1992). Teachers’ beliefs and educational research: Cleaning up a messy construct. Review of Educational Research, 62, 307-332.
  • STIPEK, D. J., BYLER, P. (1997). Early childhood education teachers: Do they practice what they preach? Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 12, 305-325.
  • VARTULI, S. (1999). How early childhood teacher beliefs vary across grade level. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 14, 489-514.
  • WITKIN, B. R., ALTSCHULD, J. W. (1995). Planning and conducting needs assessments: A practical guide. U.S.A: Sage.
Toplam 28 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Enisa Mede Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Mede, E. (2014). TEACHERS’ PERCEIVED BELIEFS AND REPORTED PRACTICES IN TWO DISTINCT EFL CONTEXTS: TURKEY AND MACEDONIA. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 15(2), 235-248.