GARP LiNYiTLERi (GLi) iSLETMESiNiN KÖMÜR STOKLARININ KENDiLiĞiNDEN YANMASININ BiLGiSAYAR KONTROLLU OLARAK ÖLÇÜLMESİ

Yıl 2004, Sayı: 007, 217 - 228, 15.12.2004

A.h. Özdeniz C. Şensöğüt

Öz

Kornurler uygun ~evre kosullanrn bulduklan zaman, kendiliginden yanma olayt

kacmrlmazdir. Bu nedenle, bilgisayarli oleum sisteminde, yigm icerisinde

olusan sicakhklann bilgisayar yardrrruyla otornatik olarak olculmesi

amaclanrrusnr. Bu amacla, 20 adet sicakhk sensorunun, kornur yiguu

icerisinde belirtilen noktalarda algiladigr sicakhklann elektrik sinyaline

donusturulmesi ve bu elektriksel sinyallerin gerekli filtreleme ve yukseltrne

islemleri yapildiktan sonra, analog - dijital donusturme unitesi ku IIan IIarak,

bilgisayar ortarruna almmasi ve bu bilgilerin istenen zaman arahklanyla bir

veri tabanma kaydedilrnesi saglanrrusnr. Daha sonra bu zaman-sicakhk

verilerinin grafikleri cikanlrrus ve kornur ocagi yonetiminin kullarnrruna

sunulmustur,

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kiimiir, Kendiliginden yanma, Stok kdmiirlerde tutusma

COMPUTER CONTROLLED MEASUREMENT OF SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION IN THE COAL STOCKPILES -OF WESTERN LIGNITE CORPORATION (WLC)

Öz

Abstract. Spontaneous combustion is inevitable in case the coal meets suitable

environmental conditions. Therefore, in the measurement system with computer, it

is aimed to take the temperature changes automatically occurring in the stockpiles.

In order to realise this scope, a total of 20 heat sensors were located inside the pile

which is excess of produced coal in WLC. The signals obtained from these sensors

are changed into electrical signals. After processing these signals with necessary

filtering, then temperature data are taken into the computing media by the

utilisation of analogue - digital transforming unit and recorded in a data log.

Hereafter, the graphs formed from these time - temperature data are presented to the usage of mine management.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coal, Spontaneous combustion, Selfheating ill the stockpiles

Kaynakça

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• [2] Canan, So, Ozbay, Y., ve Karlik, B.; 1998, A Method For Removing Low Varying Frequency Trend From Ecg Signal, Proceedings of the 1998 2nd International Conference Biomedical Engineering Days, p161.
• [3] Ozdeniz, A.E., 2003, Kornur Stoklanndaki Kendiliginden Yanma Olaymm lncelenrnesi-Garp Linyitleri Isletmesi (OLi) Ornegi, Selcuk Universitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstittisti, Doktora Tezi, s 185, Konya.
• [4] Unver B., ve Ozozen, A., 1998, Komur stoklannda meydana gelen kendiliginden yanma stireci ile ilgili modeller ve almmasi gereken tedbirler, Madencilik Dergisi, vol. 37 no. 3, Eyltil, s 29-40.
• [5] DELPHi 3.0, 1997, Inc.