Araştırma Makalesi

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE

Sayı: 14 31 Aralık 2024
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE

Öz

Like in the past, inflation remains one of the most significant concepts affecting the welfare levels of countries today. Especially during economic crises, the price instability and high inflation rates experienced have compelled countries to work in this area. The characteristics of variables related to inflation have been studied, and many theories have emerged. Just as there are many macroeconomic factors affecting inflation, there are also macroeconomic components affected by inflation. It is crucial to determine the direction of the relationship between economic variables, as there can be both one-way and two-way relationships among these components. Policymakers aim to keep inflation levels as low as possible by shaping their policies according to these relationships. This way, countries strive to achieve minimal inflation, fostering economic growth and maintaining budget balance. Examining the relationship between inflation, economic growth, and budget deficits is essential not only for price stability but also for reducing external dependency and positively influencing growth. This study utilizes annual inflation, budget deficit, and economic growth data for Turkey from 1990 to 2022 to analyze the relationships among these variables using econometric methods. In accordance to the results of the causality analysis, a unidirectional causality from growth to inflation and from inflation to budget deficit has been identified. This suggests that growth triggers inflation, and inflation, in turn, triggers budget deficits.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aktaş, C. (2009), “Türkiye'nin İhracat, İthalat ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki Nedensellik Analizi”, Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 2(18): 35-47.
  2. Arai, M., & Kinnwall, M. (1997). Research Papers In Economics, Department of Economics, University of Stockholm.
  3. Berber, M., Artan, S. (2004) Enflasyon Ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi : Türkiye Örneği , Turkish Economic Association, Discussion Paper , No. 21, p. 1-15.
  4. Börü, M. K., Çelik, D. (2019). Enflasyon ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi: Türkiye Örneği. Social Sciences Studies Journal (SSSJournal), 33(5), 2140-2148.
  5. Cardoso, E. (1998), “Virtual Deficits and the Patinkin Effect. International Monetary Fund”, 45(4): 619-646. Corsetti, G., & Roubini, N. (1997), “Politically Motivated Fiscal Deficits: Policyissues İn Closed And Open Economies”, Economics and Politics, 9(1): 27-54.
  6. Devapriya, K. P. N. T. N., & Ichihashi, M. (2012). How Does The Budget Deficit Affect İnflation İn Sri Lanka. Economics Journal, 54, 879-887.
  7. Darrat, F. (1984), “Inflation and Federal Budget Deficits: Some Empirical Results”, Public Finance Review, 3(2): 206-215.
  8. Datta, K. and Mukhopadhyay, C. K. (2011). Relationship between Inflation and Economic Growth in Malaysia. International Conference on Economics and Finance Research IPEDR, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 415-16.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonometri Teorisi, Ekonomik Modeller ve Öngörü

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

30 Aralık 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Ekim 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Sayı: 14

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gülcemal, M. E. (2024). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 14, 91-102. https://doi.org/10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070
AMA
1.Gülcemal ME. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE. DPU İİBF Dergisi. 2024;(14):91-102. doi:10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070
Chicago
Gülcemal, Merve Esra. 2024. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, sy 14: 91-102. https://doi.org/10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070.
EndNote
Gülcemal ME (01 Aralık 2024) THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi 14 91–102.
IEEE
[1]M. E. Gülcemal, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE”, DPU İİBF Dergisi, sy 14, ss. 91–102, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070.
ISNAD
Gülcemal, Merve Esra. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi. 14 (01 Aralık 2024): 91-102. https://doi.org/10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070.
JAMA
1.Gülcemal ME. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE. DPU İİBF Dergisi. 2024;:91–102.
MLA
Gülcemal, Merve Esra. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, sy 14, Aralık 2024, ss. 91-102, doi:10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070.
Vancouver
1.Merve Esra Gülcemal. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND BUDGET DEFICIT IN TÜRKİYE. DPU İİBF Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2024;(14):91-102. doi:10.58627/dpuiibf.1545070