IMPACT OF ECONOMİC DEVELOPMENT ON DEMOCRACY: A CASE STUDY OF KAZAKHSTAN AND UZBEKİSTAN FROM 1991-2016

Öz

The relationship between economic development and democracy has dominated academic discourses for decades. The theoretical and empirical evidence remain ambiguous about the direction of causality or the magnitude of the impact on each other. Exploiting a qualitative (case study) approach, this study examines the impact of economic development on democracy in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan for the period 1991-2016. The study suggests that economic development in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan may not have had an impact on the country’s democratisation process. Although the study is limited by its case study design, it provides valuable insights into the democracy-economic development nexus.     

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Economic Development,Democracy,Case Analysis,Uzbekistan,Kazakhstan

EKONOMİ KALKINMANIN DEMOKRASİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: 1991-2016 ARASI KAZAKİSTAN VE ÖZBEKİSTAN ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME

Öz

Ekonomik kalkınma ve demokrasi arasındaki ilişki, on yıllar boyunca akademik söylemlerin hakimiyetindedir. Kuramsal ve ampirik, nedensellik yönü veya etkisinin birbiri üzerindeki önemi belirsizliğini koruyor. Nitel (vaka analizi) yaklaşımın kullanıldığı bu çalışma, ekonomik kalkınmanın Kazakistan ve Özbekistan'daki demokrasi üzerindeki etkisini 1991-2016 dönemi için incelemektedir. Çalışma, Kazakistan ve Özbekistan'daki ekonomik kalkınmanın ülkenin demokratikleşme sürecini etkilememiş olabileceğini gösteriyor. Çalışma, vaka incelemesi tasarımı ile sınırlı olsa da, demokrasi-ekonomik kalkınma ağında değerli bilgiler vermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ekonomik Kalkınma,Demokrasi,Vaka Analizi,Özbekistan,Kazakistan

Kaynakça

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