Araştırma Makalesi

Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis

Sayı: 60 29 Nisan 2019
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Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis

Öz

In this study, panel data for 143 countries from 1993 to 2014 are used to examine the association between ICT penetration and human capital development. Human Capital Index is utilized as a proxy for human capital development while ICT penetration is proxied by the penetration of internet users, fixed broadband subscriptions, and mobile phones. Each ICT indicator is considered in a separate model to avoid any potential multicollinearity problems. Bivariate and multivariate fixed time effect panel data estimation results suggest that there is a positive and strong relationship between ICT penetration and human capital development. Multivariate models are also estimated for developing countries sub-sample to check the robustness of estimation results. It is be observed that estimation results support the previous findings. Estimation results also indicate that individuals using the Internet as a percentage of population has the largest impact on the human capital among ICT indicators used in the study.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bildirici, M., Orcan, M., Sunal, S., & Aykaç, E. (2005). Determinants of human capital theory, growth and brain drain: an econometric analysis for 77 countries. Applied Econometrics and International Development, 5(2), 109-140.
  2. Binder, M., & Geogiadis, G. (2011). Determinants of human development: Capturing the role of institutions (CESifo Working Paper No. 3397). Retrieved from Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute Working Papers website: https://ideas.repec.org/p/ces/ceswps/_3397.html.
  3. Koyuncu, C., & Ünver, M. (2017). Information and communication technologies (ICTs) and corruption level: empirical evidence from panel data analysis. The Journal of International Scientific Researches, 2(6), 1-10.
  4. Koyuncu, C., Yılmaz, R., & Ünver, M. (2016). Does ICT penetration enhance tax revenue?: panel evidence Özel sayı. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 16(5), 71-80.
  5. Koyuncu, J. Y., & Unver, M. (2017). Revisiting the nexus of infrastructure and FDI: the case of transition economies. Balkan and Near Eastern Journal of Social Sciences, 3(4), 150-156.
  6. Kusharjantoa, H., & Kim, D. (2011). Infrastructure and human development: the case of Java, Indonesia. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 16(1), 111–124.
  7. Salahuddin, M., & Alam, K. (2016). Information and communication technology, electricity consumption and economic growth in OECD countries: A panel data analysis. Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 76, 185-193.
  8. Sapkota, J. B. (2014). Access to infrastructure and human development: Cross-country evidence (JICA-RI Working Paper No. 70). Retrieved from JICA Research Institute Working Papers website: https://www.jica.go.jp/jica-ri/publication/workingpaper/jrft3q00000025be-att/JICA-RI_WP_No.70_2014.pdf.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Nisan 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Şubat 2019

Kabul Tarihi

27 Nisan 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Sayı: 60

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yılmaz, R., & Yalçınkaya Koyuncu, J. (2019). Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 60, 193-201. https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN
AMA
1.Yılmaz R, Yalçınkaya Koyuncu J. Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019;(60):193-201. https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN
Chicago
Yılmaz, Rasim, ve Jülide Yalçınkaya Koyuncu. 2019. “Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, sy 60: 193-201. https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN.
EndNote
Yılmaz R, Yalçınkaya Koyuncu J (01 Nisan 2019) Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 60 193–201.
IEEE
[1]R. Yılmaz ve J. Yalçınkaya Koyuncu, “Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis”, Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, sy 60, ss. 193–201, Nis. 2019, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN
ISNAD
Yılmaz, Rasim - Yalçınkaya Koyuncu, Jülide. “Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 60 (01 Nisan 2019): 193-201. https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN.
JAMA
1.Yılmaz R, Yalçınkaya Koyuncu J. Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019;:193–201.
MLA
Yılmaz, Rasim, ve Jülide Yalçınkaya Koyuncu. “Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, sy 60, Nisan 2019, ss. 193-01, https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN.
Vancouver
1.Rasim Yılmaz, Jülide Yalçınkaya Koyuncu. Information and Communication Technologies and Human Capital Development: A Panel Data Analysis. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2019;(60):193-201. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA94YU67LN

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