Takım-Üye Değişiminin Takım İçi Bilgi Paylaşımına Etkisi: Takım İçi Güven ve Psikolojik Sahiplenmenin Rolü

Öz

Küreselleşen dünyada, bilgi rekabetin en önemli kaynağı olarak kabul edilmektedir. İşletmelerin bilgiye sahip olması ve etkin bir şekilde yönetebilmesi, varlığını devam ettirebilmesi açısından son derece önemlidir. Bu bağlamda, çalışanların sahip olduğu bilgiyi örgüt ile paylaşması, işletmenin başarısı için hayati öneme sahip olmakla birlikte, aynı zamanda ahlaki bir sorumluluğudur. Çalışanların sahip olduğu bilgiyi paylaşması noktasında yöneticilere ve takım üyelerine büyük görev düşmektedir. Bu çalışmada, takım-üye değişiminin, takım içi bilgi paylaşımına olan etkisini ölçmek ve bu ilişkide ampirik olarak takım içi güven ve psikolojik sahiplenmenin rolünü keşfetmek amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, İstanbul’da çeşitli sektörlerde faaliyet gösteren bir işletmenin 179 çalışanından (29 takım) veriler toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonucuna göre, takım-üye değişiminin takım içi bilgi paylaşımına olumlu etkisi bulunmaktadır. Ayrıca, takım içi güven ve psikolojik sahiplenmenin takım içi bilgi paylaşımına olumlu etkisi bulunmakta ve takım-üye değişimi ve takım içi bilgi paylaşımı arasındaki ilişkide moderatör rolü bulunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Takım-Üye Değişimi
• Takım İçi Bilgi Paylaşımı
• Takım İçi Güven
• Psikolojik Sahiplenme

The Impact of Team-Member Exchange on the Intra-Team Knowledge Sharing: The Role of Intra-Team Trust and Psychological Ownership

Öz

In the globalising world, knowledge is accepted as the most important source of competition. Ownership and effective management of knowledge by the businesses are of great importance in terms of maintaining their existence. In this context, knowledge sharing by the employees with the organisation is of vital importance for the success of the businesses and it is also a moral responsibility. Significant responsibilities fall upon managers and team members with relation to share of knowledge owned by the employees. In this study, it has been aimed to measure the impact of team-member exchange on intra-team knowledge sharing process and to discover empirically the roles of intra-team trust and psychological ownership in such relation. In this line, data have been collected from 179 employees (29 teams) of an establishment operating in various sectors in Istanbul. According to the results of the research, team-member exchange has positive impact on intra-team knowledge sharing process. Moreover, intra-team trust and psychological ownership have positive impact on intra-team knowledge sharing and they have a moderating role in the relation between team-member exchange and intra-team knowledge sharing.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Team-Member Exchange
• Intra-Team Knowledge Sharing
• Intra-Team Trust
• Psychological Ownership

Kaynakça

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