SUMERCE VE AKADCA METİNLERDE RÜYA TÜRLERİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 59 Sayı: 1, 229 - 255, 01.01.2019

Ömer Kahya

Öz

Eski Mezopotamya toplumunun inançları hakkında bilgi veren birincil kaynaklar çivi yazılı belgelerdir. Bu belgeler, III. Binyıl'dan I. Binyıl'a kadar farklı dönemlerde Sumerce ve Akadca olarak yazılmışlar ve Mezopotamya'daki farklı yerleşim yerlerinden çıkarılmışlardır. Konumuzla ilgili bilgi veren kaynaklar içerisinde hem edebi ve mitolojik metinler hem de tarihî metinler/mektuplar bulunmaktadır. Eski Mezopotamya kaynaklarında geçen rüyalar hakkında daha önceki yayınlarda çeşitli sınıamalar yapılmıştır. Burada söz konusu çalışmalar da dikkate alınarak çivi yazılı belgelerdeki rüya kayıtları incelenecek ve bu rüyaların mevcut türlerden hangisine girdiği tespit edilmeye çalışılacaktır. Ayrıca bu rüyaların içerikleri hakkında bilgi sunulacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Eski Mezopotamya, Sumerce, Akadca, Rüya, İnanç

DREAM TYPES IN SUMERIAN AND AKKADIAN TEXTS

Öz

Sumerian and Akkadian texts, which were found in several places of Mesopotamia, are primary sources providing information about beliefs of ancient Mesopotamian people. There are both literary and mythological texts as well as historical texts related to the topic. The classification of the ancient Mesopotamian dreams was studied in previous publications about the ancient Mesopotamian dreams. These publications will be taken into consideration and dream records will be examined in this paper. Thus, types of the ancient Mesopotamian dreams will be determined, and additionally information about the content of these dreams will be presented.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ancient Mesopotamia, Sumerian, Akkadian, Dream, Religion

Kaynakça

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