An Overview of Nano Gold Particles and Some Use Areas

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 1824 - 1833, 31.07.2019

Bekir Güney Hanifi Küçüksarıyıldız

https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.561973

Öz

Gold (Au) has always attracted the attention of human beings throughout
history and has always been used as a precious metal. Research of nano
materials is of great interest to the world of science. Different and
surprising features of nano gold particles (AuNPs) increase this interest.
Today, the production of gold nanoparticles is very common due to their
numerous applications in various fields such as medicine, space, automotive,
electronics, textile, jewelry, food. The purpose of this review is to provide
an overview of the nano gold particles and their uses. Based on the results of
this review, it has been determined that nano gold particles have very
different chemical, physical, electrical, optical and mechanical properties
depending on the size and shape of the nano gold particles, compared to their
features of macro size. The studies on nano gold materials have been growing
continously. There is an unmet need for new products in this field. It is
thought that there is a need for central organizations for well-organized and
comprehensive studies 

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nano, Gold, Particules, Human health

Nano Altın Partikülleri ve Bazı Kullanım Alanlarına Genel Bir Bakış

Öz

Altın (Au) tarih boyunca insanoğlunun hep ilgisini çekmiş ve değerli
bir metal olarak daima kullanılmıştır. Nano malzeme araştırmaları bilim
dünyasının yoğun ilgi alanı içerisindedir. Nano altın partiküllerin (AuNPs)
farklı ve şaşırtıcı özellikleri bu ilgiyi arttırmaktadır. Günümüzde altın nano
partiküllerin üretimi, tıp, uzay, otomotiv, elektronik, tekstil, mücevher, gıda
gibi çeşitli alanlardaki sayısız uygulamalarından dolayı çok yaygındır. Bu
derlemenin amacı nano altın partikülleri ve bazı kullanım alanları hakkında
genel bir bakış açısı sunmaktır. Derleme sonuçlarına göre, nano altın
partiküllerin boyutuna ve şekline bağlı olarak makro boyuttaki altına göre çok
farklı kimyasal, fiziksel, elektrik, optik ve mekanik özellikler gösterdiği
tespit edilmiştir. Nano altın malzemeler ile ilgili çalışmalar her geçen gün
hızla devam etmektedir. Bu alanda yeni ve ihtiyaca cevap verecek ürünlere
ihtiyaç ortadadır. Bu çalışmaların organizeli ve kapsamlı olması için merkezi
organizasyonlara ihtiyaç olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nano, Altın, Partikül, İnsan sağlığı

Kaynakça

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