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Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4, 2103 - 2136, 24.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1182330

Öz

Environmental pollutants cause health problems as well as affect living or non-living things in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Many harmful substances, the use of which is increasing today, directly or indirectly cause deterioration in the quality of life of living things. Pollutions originating from water-primarily affect fish health. Negative effects are observed on the physiological, biochemical, and anatomical structures of fish feeding, migrating, and breeding in the aquatic environment due to pollutants. Zebrafish is an important model organism thanks to its development and easy reproduction. Many potential pollutants in the aquatic environment degrade the quality of water. Natural, industrial, domestic, etc. To the aquatic environment. Pollutants of organic or inorganic origin emitted from sources can cause toxic effects on fish. Pesticides, which are considered as one of these pollutants, are used to destroy the effects of harmful pests while causing death in living things, their negative effects on the reproductive system like many systems have been revealed. Heavy metals negatively affect the biological systems of fish by causing bioaccumulation by ingestion of fish mostly through respiration. Although endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EBC) affect different tissues and organs for generations, their effects on the reproductive system increase by affecting the hormonal system. Nanoparticles affect different biological systems as well as the reproductive system. In this article, the histological effects of environmental pollutants on zebrafish ( Danio reiro) reproductive organs and the reasons for choosing zebrafish as a model organism re-evaluated.

Kaynakça

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Çevresel Kirleticilerin Zebra Balığı Üreme Sistemi Üzerindeki Etkileri

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4, 2103 - 2136, 24.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1182330

Öz

Çevresel kirleticiler, karasal ve sucul ekosistemlerdeki canlı ya da cansız varlıklara etki etmekle beraber sağlık sorunlarına da yol açmaktadır. Günümüzde kullanımı artan pek çok zararlı içerikli madde doğrudan ya da dolaylı olarak canlıların yaşam kalitesinde bozulmalara neden olmaktadır. Su kaynaklı meydana gelen kirlilikler öncelikle balık sağlığını etkilemektedir. Akuatik çevrede beslenen, göç eden, üreyen balıkların kirleticiler nedeni ile fizyolojik, biyokimyasal, anatomik yapılarında olumsuz etkiler gözlenmektedir. Su ortamında suyun kalitesini düşüren pek çok potansiyel kirletici bulunmaktadır. Su ortamına doğal, endüstriyel, evsel vb. kaynaklardan atılan organik veya inorganik kökenli kirleticiler balıklar için toksik etkiye sebep olabilir. Bu kirleticilerden biri sayılan pestisitler, zararlı pestlerin etkilerini yok etmede kullanılırken canlılarda ölüme yol açmakla beraber pek çok sistem gibi üreme sistemindeki olumsuz etkileri ortaya konmuştur. Ağır metaller, balıkların en çok solunum yoluyla vücuda alınmasıyla biyolojik birikimlere yol açarak biyolojik sistemlerini olumsuz etkilemektedir. Endokrin bozucu kimyasallar (EBK), farklı doku ve organlarda etki göstererek nesiller boyu etkilenmeyi sağlamakla beraber hormonal sistemi etkilemesiyle üreme sistemi üzerindeki etkileri artmaktadır. Nanopartiküller, üreme sistemi ile birlikte farklı biyolojik sistemlere de etki etmektedir. Bu derleme makalede çevresel kirleticilerin zebra balığı (Danio rerio) üreme sistemi üzerindeki histolojik etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi ile beraber zebra balığının model organizma olarak seçilmesinin nedenleri anlatılmaktadır.

Kaynakça

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  • Referans87 Y. Yıldırım, N. Ertaş Onmaz N., Z. Gonulalan, H. Hızlısoy, S. Al, C. Candemir Güngör, H. B. Dişli, A. Dışhan and M. Barel, “Bisfenoller ve Fitalatların Halk Sağlığı Üzerine Etkileri,” c. 17(1), ss. 68-75, 2020.
  • Referans88 B. Yıldız Fendoğlu, B. Koçer-Gümüşel and P. Erkekoglu, “Endokrin Bozucu Kimyasal Maddelere ve Etki Mekanizmalarına Genel Bir Bakış,” Hacettepe University Journal Of The Faculty Of Pharmacy, c. 39(1), ss. 30-43, 2019.
  • Referans89 K. Y. Yoon, J. H. Byeon, J. H. Park and J. Hwang, “Susceptibility constants of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis to silver and copper nanoparticles,” Science of the Total Environment, vol. 373, pp. 572–575, 2007.
  • Referans90 M. Yu, Y. Feng, X. Zhang, J. Wang, H. Tian, W. Wang and S. Ru, “Semicarbazide Disturbs The Reproductive System Of Male Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Through The Gabaergic System,” Reproductive Toxicology, vol. 73, pp. 149-157, 2017.
  • Referans91 H. Segner, “Zebrafish (Danio rerio) as a model organism for investigating endocrine disruption,” Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C vol. 149, pp. 187–195, 2009.
  • Referans92 E. V. Paravani, M. F. Simoniello, G. L. Poletta and V. H. Casco, “Cypermethrin induction of DNA damage and oxidative stress in zebrafish gill cells,” Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 173, pp. 1–7, 2019.
  • Referans93 N. Berik, “Titanyum Dioksit ve Nano Titanyum Dioksit Kullanımının Su Ürünlerine Olası Zararları”, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal of Marine Sciences and Fisheries, c.1, s.2, ss. 59-65, 2018.
Toplam 93 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Şevval Koçak 0000-0002-7998-9653

Sevda Bağdatlı 0000-0001-8541-607X

Kerem İkican Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-6191-535X

Nazan Deniz Yön Ertuğ 0000-0002-6830-8971

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Ekim 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Koçak, Ş., Bağdatlı, S., İkican, K., Yön Ertuğ, N. D. (2023). Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology, 11(4), 2103-2136. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1182330
AMA Koçak Ş, Bağdatlı S, İkican K, Yön Ertuğ ND. Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish. DÜBİTED. Ekim 2023;11(4):2103-2136. doi:10.29130/dubited.1182330
Chicago Koçak, Şevval, Sevda Bağdatlı, Kerem İkican, ve Nazan Deniz Yön Ertuğ. “Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 11, sy. 4 (Ekim 2023): 2103-36. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1182330.
EndNote Koçak Ş, Bağdatlı S, İkican K, Yön Ertuğ ND (01 Ekim 2023) Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 11 4 2103–2136.
IEEE Ş. Koçak, S. Bağdatlı, K. İkican, ve N. D. Yön Ertuğ, “Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish”, DÜBİTED, c. 11, sy. 4, ss. 2103–2136, 2023, doi: 10.29130/dubited.1182330.
ISNAD Koçak, Şevval vd. “Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 11/4 (Ekim 2023), 2103-2136. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1182330.
JAMA Koçak Ş, Bağdatlı S, İkican K, Yön Ertuğ ND. Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish. DÜBİTED. 2023;11:2103–2136.
MLA Koçak, Şevval vd. “Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology, c. 11, sy. 4, 2023, ss. 2103-36, doi:10.29130/dubited.1182330.
Vancouver Koçak Ş, Bağdatlı S, İkican K, Yön Ertuğ ND. Histopathological Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Reproductive System of Zebrafish. DÜBİTED. 2023;11(4):2103-36.