YEŞİL LOJİSTİK VE LOJİSTİK PERFORMANS İLE YÖNETİŞİM KALİTESİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİYE YÖNELİK BİR İNCELEME

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 24, 322 - 352, 28.11.2022

Mücahit Çitil

https://doi.org/10.53092/duiibfd.1133548

Öz

Bu çalışma genel lojistik performansın yanı sıra yeşil lojistik performansın da Dünya Yönetişim Göstergelerinden nasıl etkilendiği sorusu çerçevesine şekillenmiştir. Bu amaçla, gelişme aşamaları birbirine yakınsayan 14 gelişmekte olan ülkenin 1996-2020 yılları arasındaki verisi kullanılmıştır. Tahmin yöntemi olarak GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) ve SGMM (System Generalized Method of Moments) tahmincileri tercih edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, hükümetin etkinliği, düzenleme kalitesi, hukukun üstünlüğü ve yolsuzluğu önleme göstergelerindeki iyileşmenin hem genel lojistik performansı hem de yeşil lojistik performansı arttırdığını ortaya koymuştur. Buna karşın politik İstikrar ve ifade özgürlüğü- hesap verilebilirlik göstergelerinin hem genel lojistik performans hem de yeşil lojistik performans üzerinde herhangi bir etkiye sahip olduğuna yönelik bir çıkarımda bulunmanın zor olduğunu söylemek mümkündür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lojistik Performans, Yeşil Lojistik, Yönetişim Kalitesi, Kurumsal Kalite, Dinamik Panel Veri Analizi, Logistics Performance, Green Logistics, Governance Quality, Institutional Quality, Dynamic Panel Data Analysis

A REVIEW ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE AND GOVERNANCE QUALITY

Öz

This study is shaped around the question of how World Governance Indicators affect green logistics performance as well as overall logistics performance. For this purpose, data from 14 developing countries have been used whose development stages converge. The data are annual and cover between 1996 and 2020. GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) and SGMM (System Generalized Method of Moments) estimators have been preferred as estimation methods. The results have revealed that the improvement in government efficiency, regulatory quality, rule of law and anti-corruption indicators improved both overall logistics performance and green logistics performance. On the other hand, it is possible to say that it is difficult to make an inference that political stability and voice and accountability indicators have any effect on both general logistics performance and green logistics performance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Logistics Performance, Green Logistics, Governance Quality, Institutional Quality, Dynamic Panel Data Analysis

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