Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison of Mycorrhizal Colonization Success in Oak Species Inoculated with Tuber aestivum Vitt. and Tuber borchii Vitt.

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2022
PDF İndir
EN TR

Comparison of Mycorrhizal Colonization Success in Oak Species Inoculated with Tuber aestivum Vitt. and Tuber borchii Vitt.

Abstract

Within the scope of this study, mycorrhizal colonization rates of T. aestivum and T. borchii species were investigated in Q. robur. and Q. coccifera seedlings, which have an important distribution area in Türkiye. For this purpose, oak seeds collected from natural oak fields were inoculated with ascospore grafting technique and incubated in greenhouse located in Denizli Karahasanlı Forest Nursery. As a result of the analysis, both T. borchii and T. aestivum spores produced well-formed ectomycorrhizae on seedlings. It was determined that the rate of T. aestivum infected roots (PT) was 0.55 for Q. robur, 0.41 for Q. coccifera, and the rate of T. borchii infected roots was 0.52 for Q. robur and 0.48 for Q. coccifera. According to the results, Q. robur is the oak species with the most succesful mycorrhizal growth rate for both ectomycorrhizal fungi species. Crucially, T. aestivum was determined to be higher in amount in Q. robur, on the other hand T. borchii was determined to be higher in amount in Q. coccifera.

Keywords

Tuber aestivum , Tuber borchii , Mycorrhiza , Truffle , Tuber sp. , Denizli , oak.

Kaynakça

  1. Anonymus, (2014) Türüf ormanı eylem planı. Access address: http://trufmer.mu.edu.tr/Newfiles/330/Content/Tr%C3%BCf%20Orman%C4%B1%20Eylem%20Plan%C4%B1.pdf. Access date: 20.10.2022.
  2. Anonymus, (2020). Türkiye Orman Varlığı. Access address: https://www.ogm.gov.tr/tr/ormanlarimizsitesi/TurkiyeOrmanVarligi/Yayinlar/2020%20T%C3%BCrkiye%20Orman%20Varl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1.pdf. Access date: 05.11.2022.
  3. Akkemik, Ü., Sevgi, O., Yılmaz, H., Sevgi, E., ve Yılmaz, Y. (2019). Herdem Yeşil Meşelerin Türkçe Adları Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme. Avrasya Terim Dergisi, 7(1), 26-33.
  4. Agerer, R. (1991). Characterization of ectomycorrhiza. In: Norris JR, Read DJ, Varma A (eds) Techniques for the study ofmycorrhiza Methods Microbiol, 23, 25–73.
  5. Avis, P.G., McLaughlin, D.J., Dentinger, B.C., & Reich, P.B. (2003). Long-term increase in nitrogen supply alters above- and below-ground ectomycorrhizal communities and increases the dominance of Russula spp. in a temperate oak savanna. New Phytol, 160, 239–253
  6. Berch, S. M., & Bonito, G. (2016). Mycorrhiza, Truffle diversity (Tuber, Tuberaceae) in British Columbia, 26(6), 587-594.
  7. Bonito, GM., Gryganskyi, AP., Trappe, JM., % Vilgalys, R. (2010). A global meta-analysis of Tuber ITS rDNA sequences, species diversity, host associations and long-distance dispersal.
  8. Council Directive 1999/105/EC of 22 December (1999). On the marketing of forest reproductive material. Official Journal of the European Communities, 11:17-40.
  9. Donnini, D., Benucci, G. M., Bencivenga, M., & Falini, L. B. (2014). Quality assessment of truffle-inoculated seedlinghs in Italy: proposing revised parameters for certification. Forest systems, 23(2), 385-393.
  10. Fischer, C., & Colinas, C. (1996). Methodology for the certification of Quercus ilex seedlings inoculated with Tuber melanosporum for commercial application. First International Conference in Mycorrhizae, August 4-9, Berkeley, California, USA.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Beram, R. C., Mahsun, M., & Lehtijarvi, H. (2022). Comparison of Mycorrhizal Colonization Success in Oak Species Inoculated with Tuber aestivum Vitt. and Tuber borchii Vitt. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, 18(2), 405-420. https://izlik.org/JA79TH88BP