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The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2022
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The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce

Öz

Continuing throughout the history, one of the most important purposes of planning and design has been the enhancement of human comfort. Considering the needs of the environment as well as the demands of human beings, nature-friendly planning and design approach has developed and sustainable environmental studies have emerged. In this study, it is aimed to develop landscape planning and design proposals suitable for this comfort area by determining the extent to which the wind affects the human comfort level. In this context, in order to determine the basis of the relationship between urban landscape planning and wind Düzce City was chosen as the material. Local wind measurements were made with portable meteorology stations (Vantage Pro2) in the city area and statistical meanings were revealed by comparing with the simultaneous data obtained from Düzce Provincial Directorate of Meteorology. Basically, the hypotheses that "The mass-space (structural density) ratios of the city change the wind speed" were questioned. As a result; it was observed that the mass-gap ratios in the neighborhoods were inversely proportional to the wind speed. The results of the study will once again bring to the importance of the decisions taken at the planning stage while forming the cities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Urban landscape, Planning and design, Wind, ArcGIS, Düzce

Destekleyen Kurum

Düzce Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

2014.02.01.265

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma doktora tezinden üretilmiştir.

Kaynakça

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  2. Akyel, D. (2007). “Mikroklimanın yapı ve çevresinin tasarımına etkileri [The effects of microclimate on the design of the building and its environment].” Master's thesis, Yıldız Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, Istanbul, Turkey.
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  6. Bowen, A. Eugene C., & Kenneth, L. (1981). Cooling as the absence of heat: strategies for the prevention of thermal gain. Proceedings of the International Passive and Hybrid Cooling Conference, Miami Beach, FL, USA. Brown, G. Z., & DeKay, M. (2001). Sun, wind & light: architectural design strategies. New York: Wiley. Canan, F. (2008). “Enerji etkin tasarımda parametrelerin denetlenmesi için bir model denemesi [A model trial for controlling parameters in energy efficient design]”. PhD thesis, Selçuk University, Department of Architecture, Konya, Turkey.
  7. Coşgun, S. (2013). “Kentsel tasarım kapsamında kentsel peyzaj tasarımı ve Diyarbakır Kayapınar örneğinde irdelenmesi [Urban landscape design within the scope of urban design and its examination in the case of Diyarbakır Kayapınar]”. Ankara University, Department of Landscape Architecture, Ankara, Turkey.
  8. Çakır, S. (2003). “Binalarda doğal vantilasyon sisteminin değerlendirmesine yönelik bir çalışma [A study on the evaluation of the natural ventilation system in buildings]” Master's thesis, Istanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, Istanbul, Turkey.
  9. Düzce Meteorology Provincial Directorate, (2013). [Institutional interview], (Interview: 9 March, 2013). Düzce Provincial Environmental Status Report, (2011), (Available: 17 September 2011). [Online]. Access: http://www.csb.gov.tr/db/ced/editordosya/duzce_icdr2011.pdf
  10. Düzce Municipality Strategic Plan, (2014), (Available: 2 December 2014). [Online]. Access: http://www.duzce.bel.tr/resim/upload/238a.pdf

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özdede, S., & Ak, M. K. (2022). The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, 18(2), 22-42. https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC
AMA
1.Özdede S, Ak MK. The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce. DÜOD. 2022;18(2):22-42. https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC
Chicago
Özdede, Sinem, ve Mehmet Kıvanç Ak. 2022. “The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce”. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 18 (2): 22-42. https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC.
EndNote
Özdede S, Ak MK (01 Aralık 2022) The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 18 2 22–42.
IEEE
[1]S. Özdede ve M. K. Ak, “The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce”, DÜOD, c. 18, sy 2, ss. 22–42, Ara. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC
ISNAD
Özdede, Sinem - Ak, Mehmet Kıvanç. “The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce”. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 18/2 (01 Aralık 2022): 22-42. https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC.
JAMA
1.Özdede S, Ak MK. The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce. DÜOD. 2022;18:22–42.
MLA
Özdede, Sinem, ve Mehmet Kıvanç Ak. “The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce”. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, c. 18, sy 2, Aralık 2022, ss. 22-42, https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC.
Vancouver
1.Sinem Özdede, Mehmet Kıvanç Ak. The Effect of Structural Density on Wind Speed in Urban Landscape Planning and Design; A Case Study of Duzce. DÜOD [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2022;18(2):22-4. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65YL97JC