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Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1 15 Haziran 2016
Nuray Öztürk , Süleyman Akbulut , Beşir Yüksel
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A New Pest Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) For Düzce

Öz

Cydalima perspectalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is a harmful species on Buxus spp. that is used as outdoor ornamental plants in parks and gardens. C. perspectalis is originated from the East Asia and it is an invasive species for Turkey. This species has been detected in Germany and Netherland for the first time in Europe in 2007. C. perspectalis were found on the leaves of Buxus sempervirens ve B. sempervirens cv ‘aureavariegata’ species in Istanbul in 2007. Since the spring months 2015, insect damage has been observed on B. sempervirens in the central province of Duzce.

Because of pest species at pupal stage, pupa samples and damaged parts of plants has been brought to the Duzce University Faculty of Forestry, Laboratory of Forest Entomology and Protection. Collected pupa samples were placed in an insect rearing cage for adult emergence under constant conditions. Photos of damaged plant parts were taken. Only one pupae out of four was emerged as an adult and identification process was carried out.

In addition, the type of damages on plant parts were compared with data in the literature. In conclusion, this insect species was identified as Cydalima perspectalis. This is the first report of C. perspectalis from Duzce. It has a potential to be an important pest on B. sempervirens used in city parks and gardens in Duzce. To control the spread of the pest, periodic monitoring of the population and preventive measures should be carried out.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cydalima perspectalis,Buxus sempervirens,Exotic species,Düzce

Kaynakça

  1. Akbulut, S ve Keten, A. 2002. Küresel Bir Sorun Olarak Ekzotik Orman Zararlıları. II. Ulusal Karadeniz Ormancılık Kongresi. Cilt: II, 622-632.
  2. Bella, S. 2013. The box tree moth Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) continues to spread in southern Europe: new records for Italy (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae). REDIA, XCVI, 51-55.
  3. Billen, W. 2007. Diaphania perspectalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) – a new moth in Europe. Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft Basel 57 (2/4): 135-137.
  4. CABI, 2013. Cydalima perspectalis (box tree moth).
  5. Campbell, F. T. 2004. Mediterranean Pine Engraver Beetle Orthotomicus erosus Wollaston. The Nature Conservancy: Gallery of Pests: Potential Exotic Pest Threats to North American Forests.
  6. Casteels, H., Witters, J., Vandierendonck, S and Van Remoortere, L. 2011. First report of Cydalima perspectalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Belgium. 63rd International Symposium on Crop Protection (poster presentation).
  7. Cavey, J. F., Hoebeke, E. R., Passoa, S and Lingafelter, S .W. 1998. A new exotic threat to North American hardwood forests: an Asian longhorned beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). I. Larval description and diagnosis. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 100, 373–381.
  8. De Prins, W and Steeman, C. 2011. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Belgium. http://webh01.ua.ac.be/vve/Checklists/Lepidoptera/Lepmain.htm.
  9. Duffy, E. A. J. 1968. A monograph of the immature stages of Oriental timber beetles (Cerambycidae). British Museum (Natural History), London, UK. 434 pp.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öztürk, N., Akbulut, S., & Yüksel, B. (2016). Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, 12(1), 112-121. https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH
AMA
1.Öztürk N, Akbulut S, Yüksel B. Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). DÜOD. 2016;12(1):112-121. https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH
Chicago
Öztürk, Nuray, Süleyman Akbulut, ve Beşir Yüksel. 2016. “Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)”. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 12 (1): 112-21. https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH.
EndNote
Öztürk N, Akbulut S, Yüksel B (01 Temmuz 2016) Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 12 1 112–121.
IEEE
[1]N. Öztürk, S. Akbulut, ve B. Yüksel, “Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)”, DÜOD, c. 12, sy 1, ss. 112–121, Tem. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH
ISNAD
Öztürk, Nuray - Akbulut, Süleyman - Yüksel, Beşir. “Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)”. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 12/1 (01 Temmuz 2016): 112-121. https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH.
JAMA
1.Öztürk N, Akbulut S, Yüksel B. Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). DÜOD. 2016;12:112–121.
MLA
Öztürk, Nuray, vd. “Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)”. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, c. 12, sy 1, Temmuz 2016, ss. 112-21, https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH.
Vancouver
1.Nuray Öztürk, Süleyman Akbulut, Beşir Yüksel. Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). DÜOD [Internet]. 01 Temmuz 2016;12(1):112-21. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA68FY49YH