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Artvin/Tütüncüler Köyünde (Türkiye) Geleneksel Olarak Kullanılan Bazı Doğal Bitki Taksonları

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1, 248 - 266, 30.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.58816/duzceod.1395504

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı Artvin/Tütüncüler Köyü'nde yöre halkının kullandığı doğal bitkileri tespit etmektir. Bu nedenle yapılan bu çalışma 2016-2017 vejetasyon dönemi içerisinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. 32'si kadın, 17'si erkek olmak üzere 49 katılımcıya yüz yüze anket uygulanmıştır. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda, 23 familyaya ait 43 bitki taksonu tespit edilmiştir. Mevcut çalışmada bu bitki taksonlarının çoğunlukla sindirim, kalp-damar, kas-iskelet sistemi, nörolojik, solunum, deri, ürolojik ve kadın genital sistemi gibi çeşitli hastalıklarda kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Toplanan verilerin bilgilendirici konsensüs (FIC-Factor informant consensus) ve kullanım değeri (UV-use value) niceliksel olarak analiz edilmiştir. En yüksek kullanım değeri Fragaria vesca L. (0,91) için tespit edilirken, jinekolojik hastalıkların en yüksek bilgilendirici konsensüs değerine (0,88) sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Şifalı bitkiler arasında, en çok tercih edilen geleneksel kullanım yöntemi infüzyondur (22 takson). Bu bitkilerin kullanılan kısımları; yaprak, çiçek, meyve, kök ve bitkinin toprak üstü kısımlarıdır. En çok kullanılan bitki kısmı ise, bitkinin toprak üstü kısımlarıdır (20 takson). En çok kullanılan familyalar, Lamiaceae (5 takson), Fabaceae ve Rosaceae (4), Asteraceae ve Polygalaceae (3) olmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Akbulut, S. & Özkan, Z.C. (2014). Traditional usage of some wild plants in Trabzon region (Turkey), Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 14(1), 135-145.
  • Anonymous,(2017a).https://www.haritatr.com/tutunculer-koyu-haritasi-m16ad, Access Date: 25.09.2017.
  • Anonymous,(2017b).http://www.lafsozluk.com/2012/01/artvin-ilinin-turkiye-haritasindaki-yeri.html, Access Date: 25.09.2017.
  • Baharvand-Ahmadi, B., Bahmani, M., Tajeddini, P., Naghdi, N., & Rafieian-Kopaei, M. (2016). An ethno-medicinal study of medicinal plants used for the treatment of diabetes. J. Nephropathol., doi: 10.15171/jnp.2016.08.
  • Balick, M.J & Cox, P.A. (1997). Plants, People, and Culture: the Science of Ethnobotany. Scientific American Library, New York, NY.
  • Balunas, M.J. & Kinghorn, A.D. (2005). Drug discovery from medicinal plants. ELSEVIER, Life Sciences, 78, 431 – 441.
  • Barnes, J., Anderson, L.A. & Phillipson, J.D. (2001). St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.): a review of its chemistry, pharmacology and clinical properties, Review. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 53, 583–600, ISSN 0022-3573.
  • Baykal, H. & Atamov, V. (2017). Ethnobotanical documentation of plants of başhemşin valley, Kaçkar mountains national park, rize, Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 46(2), 767-773.
  • Bussmann, R.W. & Sharon, D. (2006). Traditional medicinal plant use in Northern Peru: tracking two thousand years of healing culture. BioMed Central, Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, doi:10.1186/1746-4269-2-47.
  • Butler, M.S. (2004). The role of natural product chemistry in drug discovery. Journal of Natural Products, 67(12), 2141 – 2153.
  • Carvalho, A.M., Pardo-De-Santayana, M., & Morales, R. (2006). Traditional knowledge of basketry practices in a Northeastern region of Portugal. Proceedings of the IVth International Congress of Ethnobotany (ICEB 2005), 335-338.
  • Davis, P.H., Tan, K., Mill, R.R. (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands and supplement I. Volume X, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 1-590.
  • Do, Q.T. & Bernard, P. (2004). Pharmacognosy and reverse pharmacognosy: a new concept for accelerating natural drug discovery. IDrugs, 7(11), 1017 – 1027.
  • Guarrera, P.M., Salerno, G. & Caneva, G. (2005). Folk phytotherapeutical plants from Maratea area (Basilicata, Italy), ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 99, Issue 3, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.01.039.
  • Guner, A., Akyildirim, B., Alkayiş, M.F., Cingay, B., Kanoğlu, S.S., Ozkan, A.M., Oztekin, M., Tuğ, G.N. (2012). Turkce Bitki Adlari. in: Guner A, Aslan S, Ekim T, Vural M, Babac MT. (Eds.), Turkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), İstanbul, Nezahat Gokyiğit Botanik Bahcesi ve Flora Araştirmalari Derneği Yayini, 1290.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Başer, K.H.C. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands and supplement II. Volume XI, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 1-680.
  • Gürdal, B., & Öztürk, F. (2022). Ethnobotanical research in Sürmene district (Trabzon-Turkey, Black Sea region). Advances in Traditional Medicine, 1-12.
  • Heinrich, M. (2000). Ethnobotany and its role in drug development. Phytotherapy Research: An International Journal Devoted to Pharmacological and Toxicological Evaluation of Natural Product Derivatives, 14(7), 479-488.
  • Heinrich, M., Ankli, A., Frei, B., Weimann, C., Sticher, O. (1998). Medicinal plants in Mexico: healers’ consensus and cultural importance. Social Science and Medicine, 47, 1859-1871.
  • Jachak, S.M. & Saklani, A. (2007). Challenges and opportunities in drug discovery from plants. Current science, 1251-1257.
  • Karakas, F.P., Yildirim, A.B., Bayram, R., Yavuz, M.Z., Gepdiremen, A. & Turker, A.U. (2015). Antiproliferative Activity of Some Medicinal Plants on Human Breast and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines and their Phenolic Contents, Original Research Article, Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, ISSN: 1596-5996 (print); 1596-9827 (electronic).
  • Koehn, F.E. & Carter, G.T. (2005). The evolving role of natural products in drug discovery. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 4(3), 206 – 220.
  • Leonti, M., Sticher, O. & Heinrich, M. (2003). Antiquity of medicinal plant usage in two Macro-Mayan ethnic groups (México). ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 88, 119–124.
  • Lutsenko, Y., Bylka, W., Matławska, I. & Darmohray, R. (2010). Hedera helix as a medicinal plant, Kerva Polonica, 56(1).
  • Mazzanti, M.B., Bosi, G., Mercuri, A.M., Accorsi, C.A. & Guarnieri, C. (2005). Plant use in a city in Northern Italy during the late Mediaeval and Renaissance periods: results of the archaeobotanical investigation of “The Mirror Pit” (14th–15th century a.d.) in Ferrara, Original Article, Veget Hist Archaeobot, 14, 442–452. DOI 10.1007/s00334-005-0082-y.
  • Menendez-Baceta, G., Aceituno-Mata, L., Tardı´o, J., Reyes-Garcı´a, V. & Pardo-de-Santayana, M. (2012). Wild edible plants traditionally gathered in Gorbeialdea (Biscay, Basque Country), Research Article, Genet Resour Crop Evol, 59, 1329–1347 DOI 10.1007/s10722-011-9760-z.
  • Menković, N., Šavikin, K., Tasić, S., Zdunić, G., Stešević, D., Milosavljević, S. & Vincek, D. (2010). Ethnobotanical study on traditional uses of wild medicinal plants in Prokletije Mountains (Montenegro), ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 133, Issue 1, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.09.008.
  • Mojab, F., Kamalinejad, M., Ghaderi, N. & Vahidipour, H.R. (2003). Phytochemical Screening of Some Species of Iranian Plants. Original Article, Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 77-82.
  • Muthu, C., Ayyanar, M., Raja, N. & Ignacimuthu, S. (2006). Medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu, India. BioMed Central, Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, doi:10.1186/1746-4269-2-43.
  • Newman, D.J., Cragg, G.M. & Snader, K.M. (2000). The influence of natural products upon drug discovery. Natural Product Reports, 17(3), 215 – 234.
  • Özbucak, T.B., Akçin, Ö.E. & Yalçin, S. (2006). Nutrition Contents of the Some Wild Edible Plants in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey, International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences, 1, 11-13.
  • Passalacqua, N.G., Guarrera, P.M. & De Fine, G. (2007). Contribution to the knowledge of the folk plant medicine in Calabria region (Southern Italy). Short report (ethno), Fitoterapia, 78, 52–68.
  • Pehlivan Karakaş, F., Yıldırım, A. & Türker, A. (2012). Biological screening of various medicinal plant extracts for antibacterial and antitumor activities. Turk J Biol, 36, 641-652 © TÜBİTAK doi:10.3906/biy-1203-16.
  • Pieroni, A. & Giusti, M.E. (2009). Alpine ethnobotany in Italy: traditional knowledge of gastronomic and medicinal plants among the Occitans of the upper Varaita valley, Piedmont. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-5-32.
  • Rasoo, R., Ganai, B.A., Akbar, S., Kamili, A.N. & Masood, A. (2010). Phytochemi Cal Screening of Prunella Vulgaris L. – An Important Medicinal Plant of Kashmir. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci., 23(4), 399-402.
  • Redzic, S. (2010). Wild medicinal plants and their usage in traditional human therapy (Southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, W. Balkan), Full Length Research Paper, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, Vol. 4(11), pp. 1003-1027, DOI: 10.5897/JMPR09.254, ISSN 1996-0875.
  • Sağiroğlu, M., Arslantürk, A., Akdemir, Z.K., & Turna, M. (2012). An ethnobotanical survey from Hayrat Trabzon and Kalkandere Rize/Turkey. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma, 5(1), 31-42.
  • Samuelsen, A.B. (2000). The traditional uses, chemical constituents and biological activities of Plantago major L. A review, ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 71, 1–21.
  • Samuelsson, G. (2004). Drugs of Natural Origin: a Textbook of Pharmacognosy. 5th Swedish Pharmaceutical Press, Stockholm.
  • Saraç, D.U., Özkan, Z.C., & Akbulut, S. (2013). Ethnobotanic features of Rize/Turkey province. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 6(3), 57-66.
  • Sharma, S.B. & Gupta, R. (2015). Drug development from natural resource: a systematic approach. Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 15(1), 52-57.
  • Şen, M.A. (2016). Türkiye’nin Değişik Yörelerinden Toplanan Orkidelerden Elde Edilen Saleplerin Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi ve Geleneksel Yöntemle Maraş Usulü Dondurma Yapımında Ürün Kalitesine Etkilerinin Araştırılması, Doktora Tezi, T.C. Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tekirdağ.
  • Şener, B. (2001). Biodiversity: Biomolecular Aspects of Biodiversity and Innovative Utilization. Springer Science & Business Media, ISBN 0-306-47477-8.
  • Trotter, R.T. & Logan, M.H. (1986). Informant census: A new approach for identifying potentially effective medicinal plants. In: Etkin LN. (Ed.), Plants in indigenous medicine and diet. Routledge, Bedford Hill, NY, pp. 91-112.
  • Turker, H. & Yıldırım, A.B. (2015). Article; Agriculture and Environmental Biotechnology, Screening for antibacterial activity of some Turkish plants against fish pathogens: a possible alternative in the treatment of bacterial infections. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 29(2), 281-288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2015.1006445.
  • WHO. World health organization traditional medicine strategy 2002–2005. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002. Access Date: 27.08.2017.

Traditional Usage of Some Natural Plant Taxa in Artvin/Tütüncüler Village of Türkiye

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1, 248 - 266, 30.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.58816/duzceod.1395504

Öz

This study was carried out in Artvin/Tütüncüler Village in 2016-2017 vegetation period in order to determine the natural plants used by the local people. A face-to-face questionnaire was applied with 49 informants, 32 women and 17 men. Identification of 43 plant taxa belonging to 23 families has been confirmed. Present study recorded that these plant taxa are mostly used for various diseases, such as digestive, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, neurological, respiratory, skin, urological and female genital. The collected data was analyzed quantitatively using two indices: use-value and Factor Informant Consensus (FIC). The highest use-value was recorded for Fragaria vesca L. (0.91), and the greatest informant consensus factor value (0.88) was observed in gynecological diseases. Infusion was the most popular traditional method of using medicinal herbs (22 taxa). The usage parts of these plants are; leaf, flower, fruit, root and aerial parts and the most used of the plant parts were the aerial parts (20 taxa). The most used families were Lamiaceae (5 taxa), Fabaceae and Rosaceae (4), Asteraceae and Polygalaceae (3).

Kaynakça

  • Akbulut, S. & Özkan, Z.C. (2014). Traditional usage of some wild plants in Trabzon region (Turkey), Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 14(1), 135-145.
  • Anonymous,(2017a).https://www.haritatr.com/tutunculer-koyu-haritasi-m16ad, Access Date: 25.09.2017.
  • Anonymous,(2017b).http://www.lafsozluk.com/2012/01/artvin-ilinin-turkiye-haritasindaki-yeri.html, Access Date: 25.09.2017.
  • Baharvand-Ahmadi, B., Bahmani, M., Tajeddini, P., Naghdi, N., & Rafieian-Kopaei, M. (2016). An ethno-medicinal study of medicinal plants used for the treatment of diabetes. J. Nephropathol., doi: 10.15171/jnp.2016.08.
  • Balick, M.J & Cox, P.A. (1997). Plants, People, and Culture: the Science of Ethnobotany. Scientific American Library, New York, NY.
  • Balunas, M.J. & Kinghorn, A.D. (2005). Drug discovery from medicinal plants. ELSEVIER, Life Sciences, 78, 431 – 441.
  • Barnes, J., Anderson, L.A. & Phillipson, J.D. (2001). St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.): a review of its chemistry, pharmacology and clinical properties, Review. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 53, 583–600, ISSN 0022-3573.
  • Baykal, H. & Atamov, V. (2017). Ethnobotanical documentation of plants of başhemşin valley, Kaçkar mountains national park, rize, Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 46(2), 767-773.
  • Bussmann, R.W. & Sharon, D. (2006). Traditional medicinal plant use in Northern Peru: tracking two thousand years of healing culture. BioMed Central, Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, doi:10.1186/1746-4269-2-47.
  • Butler, M.S. (2004). The role of natural product chemistry in drug discovery. Journal of Natural Products, 67(12), 2141 – 2153.
  • Carvalho, A.M., Pardo-De-Santayana, M., & Morales, R. (2006). Traditional knowledge of basketry practices in a Northeastern region of Portugal. Proceedings of the IVth International Congress of Ethnobotany (ICEB 2005), 335-338.
  • Davis, P.H., Tan, K., Mill, R.R. (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands and supplement I. Volume X, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 1-590.
  • Do, Q.T. & Bernard, P. (2004). Pharmacognosy and reverse pharmacognosy: a new concept for accelerating natural drug discovery. IDrugs, 7(11), 1017 – 1027.
  • Guarrera, P.M., Salerno, G. & Caneva, G. (2005). Folk phytotherapeutical plants from Maratea area (Basilicata, Italy), ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 99, Issue 3, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.01.039.
  • Guner, A., Akyildirim, B., Alkayiş, M.F., Cingay, B., Kanoğlu, S.S., Ozkan, A.M., Oztekin, M., Tuğ, G.N. (2012). Turkce Bitki Adlari. in: Guner A, Aslan S, Ekim T, Vural M, Babac MT. (Eds.), Turkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), İstanbul, Nezahat Gokyiğit Botanik Bahcesi ve Flora Araştirmalari Derneği Yayini, 1290.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Başer, K.H.C. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands and supplement II. Volume XI, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 1-680.
  • Gürdal, B., & Öztürk, F. (2022). Ethnobotanical research in Sürmene district (Trabzon-Turkey, Black Sea region). Advances in Traditional Medicine, 1-12.
  • Heinrich, M. (2000). Ethnobotany and its role in drug development. Phytotherapy Research: An International Journal Devoted to Pharmacological and Toxicological Evaluation of Natural Product Derivatives, 14(7), 479-488.
  • Heinrich, M., Ankli, A., Frei, B., Weimann, C., Sticher, O. (1998). Medicinal plants in Mexico: healers’ consensus and cultural importance. Social Science and Medicine, 47, 1859-1871.
  • Jachak, S.M. & Saklani, A. (2007). Challenges and opportunities in drug discovery from plants. Current science, 1251-1257.
  • Karakas, F.P., Yildirim, A.B., Bayram, R., Yavuz, M.Z., Gepdiremen, A. & Turker, A.U. (2015). Antiproliferative Activity of Some Medicinal Plants on Human Breast and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines and their Phenolic Contents, Original Research Article, Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, ISSN: 1596-5996 (print); 1596-9827 (electronic).
  • Koehn, F.E. & Carter, G.T. (2005). The evolving role of natural products in drug discovery. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 4(3), 206 – 220.
  • Leonti, M., Sticher, O. & Heinrich, M. (2003). Antiquity of medicinal plant usage in two Macro-Mayan ethnic groups (México). ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 88, 119–124.
  • Lutsenko, Y., Bylka, W., Matławska, I. & Darmohray, R. (2010). Hedera helix as a medicinal plant, Kerva Polonica, 56(1).
  • Mazzanti, M.B., Bosi, G., Mercuri, A.M., Accorsi, C.A. & Guarnieri, C. (2005). Plant use in a city in Northern Italy during the late Mediaeval and Renaissance periods: results of the archaeobotanical investigation of “The Mirror Pit” (14th–15th century a.d.) in Ferrara, Original Article, Veget Hist Archaeobot, 14, 442–452. DOI 10.1007/s00334-005-0082-y.
  • Menendez-Baceta, G., Aceituno-Mata, L., Tardı´o, J., Reyes-Garcı´a, V. & Pardo-de-Santayana, M. (2012). Wild edible plants traditionally gathered in Gorbeialdea (Biscay, Basque Country), Research Article, Genet Resour Crop Evol, 59, 1329–1347 DOI 10.1007/s10722-011-9760-z.
  • Menković, N., Šavikin, K., Tasić, S., Zdunić, G., Stešević, D., Milosavljević, S. & Vincek, D. (2010). Ethnobotanical study on traditional uses of wild medicinal plants in Prokletije Mountains (Montenegro), ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 133, Issue 1, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.09.008.
  • Mojab, F., Kamalinejad, M., Ghaderi, N. & Vahidipour, H.R. (2003). Phytochemical Screening of Some Species of Iranian Plants. Original Article, Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 77-82.
  • Muthu, C., Ayyanar, M., Raja, N. & Ignacimuthu, S. (2006). Medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu, India. BioMed Central, Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, doi:10.1186/1746-4269-2-43.
  • Newman, D.J., Cragg, G.M. & Snader, K.M. (2000). The influence of natural products upon drug discovery. Natural Product Reports, 17(3), 215 – 234.
  • Özbucak, T.B., Akçin, Ö.E. & Yalçin, S. (2006). Nutrition Contents of the Some Wild Edible Plants in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey, International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences, 1, 11-13.
  • Passalacqua, N.G., Guarrera, P.M. & De Fine, G. (2007). Contribution to the knowledge of the folk plant medicine in Calabria region (Southern Italy). Short report (ethno), Fitoterapia, 78, 52–68.
  • Pehlivan Karakaş, F., Yıldırım, A. & Türker, A. (2012). Biological screening of various medicinal plant extracts for antibacterial and antitumor activities. Turk J Biol, 36, 641-652 © TÜBİTAK doi:10.3906/biy-1203-16.
  • Pieroni, A. & Giusti, M.E. (2009). Alpine ethnobotany in Italy: traditional knowledge of gastronomic and medicinal plants among the Occitans of the upper Varaita valley, Piedmont. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-5-32.
  • Rasoo, R., Ganai, B.A., Akbar, S., Kamili, A.N. & Masood, A. (2010). Phytochemi Cal Screening of Prunella Vulgaris L. – An Important Medicinal Plant of Kashmir. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci., 23(4), 399-402.
  • Redzic, S. (2010). Wild medicinal plants and their usage in traditional human therapy (Southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, W. Balkan), Full Length Research Paper, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, Vol. 4(11), pp. 1003-1027, DOI: 10.5897/JMPR09.254, ISSN 1996-0875.
  • Sağiroğlu, M., Arslantürk, A., Akdemir, Z.K., & Turna, M. (2012). An ethnobotanical survey from Hayrat Trabzon and Kalkandere Rize/Turkey. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma, 5(1), 31-42.
  • Samuelsen, A.B. (2000). The traditional uses, chemical constituents and biological activities of Plantago major L. A review, ELSEVIER, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 71, 1–21.
  • Samuelsson, G. (2004). Drugs of Natural Origin: a Textbook of Pharmacognosy. 5th Swedish Pharmaceutical Press, Stockholm.
  • Saraç, D.U., Özkan, Z.C., & Akbulut, S. (2013). Ethnobotanic features of Rize/Turkey province. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 6(3), 57-66.
  • Sharma, S.B. & Gupta, R. (2015). Drug development from natural resource: a systematic approach. Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 15(1), 52-57.
  • Şen, M.A. (2016). Türkiye’nin Değişik Yörelerinden Toplanan Orkidelerden Elde Edilen Saleplerin Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi ve Geleneksel Yöntemle Maraş Usulü Dondurma Yapımında Ürün Kalitesine Etkilerinin Araştırılması, Doktora Tezi, T.C. Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tekirdağ.
  • Şener, B. (2001). Biodiversity: Biomolecular Aspects of Biodiversity and Innovative Utilization. Springer Science & Business Media, ISBN 0-306-47477-8.
  • Trotter, R.T. & Logan, M.H. (1986). Informant census: A new approach for identifying potentially effective medicinal plants. In: Etkin LN. (Ed.), Plants in indigenous medicine and diet. Routledge, Bedford Hill, NY, pp. 91-112.
  • Turker, H. & Yıldırım, A.B. (2015). Article; Agriculture and Environmental Biotechnology, Screening for antibacterial activity of some Turkish plants against fish pathogens: a possible alternative in the treatment of bacterial infections. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 29(2), 281-288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2015.1006445.
  • WHO. World health organization traditional medicine strategy 2002–2005. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002. Access Date: 27.08.2017.
Toplam 46 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Orman Botaniği
Bölüm Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi 20(1)
Yazarlar

Arzu Ergül Bozkurt 0000-0003-0612-8120

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Kasım 2023
Kabul Tarihi 26 Ocak 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ergül Bozkurt, A. (2024). Traditional Usage of Some Natural Plant Taxa in Artvin/Tütüncüler Village of Türkiye. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, 20(1), 248-266. https://doi.org/10.58816/duzceod.1395504

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