SOME AROMATIC PLANTS USED IN WOUND TREATMENT IN COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE AND THEIR USAGE METHODS

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 257 - 264, 03.01.2022

Fuat Serkan Kapucuk , Hikmet Dinç

Öz

Phytotherapy is a term used for treatment with plants. Since ancient times, plants have been used in the treatment. Today, the vast majority of medications used for treatment are herbal in origin. In traditional medicine, plants and herbal products are used extensively in the treatment of wounds and burns. It is known that plants have antibacterial, proliferation stimulating, fibroblast stimulating and antioxidant effects on wound healing. Currently, interest in herbal treatment is growing every day, and herbal methods used in traditional medicine are being studied. Special production areas are created for some plant species used for treatment purposes and their oils are extracted or dried products are prepared for use. In this article, current studies were examined to determine the effects of Aloe vera, Calendula officinalis, Panax ginseng, Achillea millfolium, Hypericum perforatum, Momordica charantia, İnula viscosa, Pinus nigra L., Pinus nigra L., Arnebia densiflora, Centaurium erythraea, Micromeria congesta, Plantago major L. and Nigella sativa L. plants, which are used in wound treatment in traditional folk medicine, on wound healing. It has been observed that these plants have herbal medicine potential that can be used in complementary medicine applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Phytotherapy, plant, burn, wound treatment

TAMAMLAYICI TIPTA YARA TEDAVİSİNDE KULLANILAN BAZI AROMATİK BİTKİLER VE KULLANIM YÖNTEMLERİ

Öz

Fitoterapi bitkilerle tedavi anlamında kullanılan bir terimdir. Çok eski çağlardan beri bitkiler tedavide kullanılmaktadır. Günümüzde tedavi amacıyla kullanılan ilaçların büyük çoğunluğu bitkisel kaynaklıdır. Geleneksel halk tıbbında yara ve yanıkların tedavisinde bitkiler ve bitkisel ürünler yoğun olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bitkilerin yara iyileşmesi üzerine antibakteriyel, proliferasyonu uyarıcı, fibroblastları uyarıcı ve antioksidan etkilerinin olduğu bilinmektedir. Günümüzde bitkisel tedavilere olan ilgi her geçen gün artmakta ve geçmişte halk tıbbında kullanılan bitkisel yöntemler araştırılmaktadır. Tedavi amacıyla kullanılan bazı bitki türleri için özel üretim alanları oluşturularak yağları, ekstreleri çıkarılarak veya kurutulmuş ürünleri hazırlanarak kullanıma sunulmaktadır. Bu makalede geleneksel halk tıbbında yara tedavisinde kullanılan Aleo vera, Calendula officinalis, Panax ginseng, Achillea millfolium, Hypericum perforatum, Momordica charantia, İnula viscosa, Pinus nigra L., Pinus nigra L., Arnebia densiflora, Centaurium erythraea, Micromeria congesta, Plantago major L. ve Nigella sativa L. bitkilerinin yara üzerine etkilerini tespit edilmesi amacıyla yapılan güncel araştırmalar incelenmiş olup bu bitkilerin tamamlayıcı tıp uygulamalarında kullanılabilecek bitkisel ilaç potansiyeli taşıdığı görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fitoterapi,, bitki, yanık, yara tedavisi

Kaynakça

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