Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 549 - 558, 29.01.2024
Tülay Tarsuslu
,
Sedef Çayır Kılınç
Kaynakça
- 1- Oesch L, Tatlisumak T, Arnold M, Sarıkaya H. Obesity paradox in stroke - Myth or reality? A systematic review. PLoS One. 2017; 12(3):e0171334.
- 2- Flegal KM. Body-mass index and all-cause mortality. Lancet. 2017;389(10086):2284-2285.
- 3- Jackova J, Sedova P, Brown RD Jr, Zvolsky M, Volna M, Baluchova J, et al. Risk Factors in Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Community-Based Study in Brno, Czech Republic. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2019;7:104-503.
- 4- Strazzullo P, D'Elia L, Cairella G, Garbagnati F, Cappuccio FP, Scalfi L. Excess body weight and incidence of stroke: meta-analysis of prospective studies with 2 million participants. Stroke. 2010;41: e418± 426.
- 5- Bazzano LA, Gu D, Whelton MR, Wu X, Chen CS, Duan X, et al. Body mass index and risk of stroke among Chinese men and women. Ann Neurol. 2010;67: 11±20.
- 6- Vicente, VS, Cabral NL, Nagel V, Guesser VV, Safanelli J. Prevalence of obesity among stroke patients in five Brazilian cities: a cross-sectional study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2018;76(6):367-372.
- 7-Scherbakov N, Pietrock C, Sandek A, Ebner N, Valentova M, Springer J, et al. Body weight changes and incidence of cachexia after stroke. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2019;10(3):611-620.
- 8- Dearborn JL, Viscoli CM, Young LH, Gorman MJ, Furie KL, Kernan WN. Achievement of Guideline-Recommended Weight Loss Among Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Obesity.Stroke. 2019;50(3):713-717.
- 9- Homer C, Tod A., Allmark P. Bhanbhro S, Ibbotson R. Weight gain after a stroke : the issue and control. In:RCN 2014 Annual International Nursing Research Conference, Glasgow, 2-4 April 2014.
- 10- Vahlberg B, Zetterberg L, Lindmark B, et al. Functional performance, nutritional status, and body composition in ambulant community-dwellingindividuals 1-3 years after suffering from a cerebral infarction or intracerebral bleeding. BMC Geriatr. 2016;16:48.
- 11- Da´valos A, Ricart W, Gonzalez-Huix F, Soler S, marrugat J, Molins A, et al. Effect of malnutrition after acute stroke on clinical outcome. Stroke. 1996;27:1028 –1032.
- 12- Scherbakov N, Dirnagl U, Doehner W. Body weight after stroke. Stroke. 2011;42:3646-3650
- 13- Legrand D, Vaes B, Matheï C, et al. The prevalence of sarcopenia in very old individuals according to the European consensus definition: insights from the BELFRAIL study. Age Ageing. 2013;42(6):727–34.
- 14- English C, Thoirs K, Coates A, et al. Changes in fat mass in stroke survivors: a systematic review. Int J Stroke. 2012;7(6):491–8.
- 15- Vahlberg B, Zetterberg L, Lindmark B, Degryse J-M. Functional performance, nutritional status, and body composition in ambulant community-dwelling individuals 1–3 years after suffering from a cerebral infarction or intracerebral bleeding. BMC Geriatrics. 2016;16:48-57.
- 16- Oesch L, Tatlısumak T, Arnold M, Sarikaya H. Obesity paradox in stroke-Myth or reality? A systematic review. PLoS ONE 12(3): e0171334.
- 17- Sağlam M, Arıkan H, Savcı S, İnal İnce D, Boşnak Güçlü M, Karabulut E, et al. International Physical Activity Questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Turkish version. Percept Mot Skills. 2010;111:278-284.
- 18- Ersöz F, Ersöz T. İstatistiksel veri analizi. Seçkin Yayıncılık, 2019. Ankara.
- 19- Kasner SE. Clinical interpretation and use of stroke scales. Lancet Neurol. 2006;5:603–612.
- 20- Rist PM, Capistrant BD, Mayeda ER, Liu SY, Glymour MM. Physical activity, but not body mass index, predicts less disability before and after stroke. Neurol. 2017;88:1718–1726.
- 21- Brauer SG, Kuys SS, Paratz JD, Ada L.. Improving physical activity after stroke via treadmill training and self management (IMPACT): a protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC Neurol. 2018;18(1):13.
- 22- Preston E, Dean CM, Ada L, Stanton R, Brauer S, Kuys S, et al. Promoting physical activity after stroke via self-management: a feasibility study. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2017;24(5):353-360.
- 23- Paul L, Brewster S, Wyke S, Gill JM, Alexander G, Dybus A, et al. Physical activity profiles and sedentary behaviour in people following stroke: a cross-sectional study. Disabil Rehabil. 2016;38(4):362-7.
- 24- Michael K, Macko RF. Ambulatory activity intensity profiles, fitness, and fatigue in chronic stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2007;14: 5–12.
- 25- Manns PJ, Baldwin E. Ambulatory activity of stroke survivors: measurement options for dose, intensity, and variability of activity. Stroke. 2009;40:864–7.
- 26- Alzahrani MA, Ada L, Dean CM. Duration of physical activity is normal but frequency is reduced after stroke: an observational study. J Physiother. 2011;57:47–51
- 27- Kim Y, Jee H. Influences of body mass index and physical activity on hypertension and stroke in Korean adult males:10-year longitudinal study. J Exerc Nutrition Biochem. 2017;21(2):016-02
The investigation relation between body mass index and physical activity level in adult patients with chronic stroke
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 549 - 558, 29.01.2024
Tülay Tarsuslu
,
Sedef Çayır Kılınç
Öz
The aim of this study was to investigate body weight changes and the correlation between body mass index and physical activity level in adult hemiplejic patients after stroke. The study included 70 adults suffered from stroke (with hemiplegia) at least 1 year ago and 70 healthy volunteered people who accompanied them. The social-demographic informations of the participants were recorded. Body weight chages of the patients were asked and recorded. According to the height and weight measurements, body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Physical activity level was measured with International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The ratio of overweight/obese subjects were 34.3% and 30% in hemiplegic and healthy subjects, respectively. In the statistical analyses there was no statistically difference between the groups in respect to BMI (p>0.05). It was found that 55.7% of the hemiplegic patients have weight gain. In correlations analyses, there was negative correlations between BMI and physical activity level (IPAQ) (p<0.05). Physical activity level was lower in overweight/obese patients (p<0.05). In post-stroke chronic phase, patients with hemiplegia tent to gain weight. Decrease in physical activity level and sedantary lifestyle can result with negative weight change. Physical activity level should be increase in patients with hemiplagia after stroke.
Kaynakça
- 1- Oesch L, Tatlisumak T, Arnold M, Sarıkaya H. Obesity paradox in stroke - Myth or reality? A systematic review. PLoS One. 2017; 12(3):e0171334.
- 2- Flegal KM. Body-mass index and all-cause mortality. Lancet. 2017;389(10086):2284-2285.
- 3- Jackova J, Sedova P, Brown RD Jr, Zvolsky M, Volna M, Baluchova J, et al. Risk Factors in Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Community-Based Study in Brno, Czech Republic. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2019;7:104-503.
- 4- Strazzullo P, D'Elia L, Cairella G, Garbagnati F, Cappuccio FP, Scalfi L. Excess body weight and incidence of stroke: meta-analysis of prospective studies with 2 million participants. Stroke. 2010;41: e418± 426.
- 5- Bazzano LA, Gu D, Whelton MR, Wu X, Chen CS, Duan X, et al. Body mass index and risk of stroke among Chinese men and women. Ann Neurol. 2010;67: 11±20.
- 6- Vicente, VS, Cabral NL, Nagel V, Guesser VV, Safanelli J. Prevalence of obesity among stroke patients in five Brazilian cities: a cross-sectional study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2018;76(6):367-372.
- 7-Scherbakov N, Pietrock C, Sandek A, Ebner N, Valentova M, Springer J, et al. Body weight changes and incidence of cachexia after stroke. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2019;10(3):611-620.
- 8- Dearborn JL, Viscoli CM, Young LH, Gorman MJ, Furie KL, Kernan WN. Achievement of Guideline-Recommended Weight Loss Among Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Obesity.Stroke. 2019;50(3):713-717.
- 9- Homer C, Tod A., Allmark P. Bhanbhro S, Ibbotson R. Weight gain after a stroke : the issue and control. In:RCN 2014 Annual International Nursing Research Conference, Glasgow, 2-4 April 2014.
- 10- Vahlberg B, Zetterberg L, Lindmark B, et al. Functional performance, nutritional status, and body composition in ambulant community-dwellingindividuals 1-3 years after suffering from a cerebral infarction or intracerebral bleeding. BMC Geriatr. 2016;16:48.
- 11- Da´valos A, Ricart W, Gonzalez-Huix F, Soler S, marrugat J, Molins A, et al. Effect of malnutrition after acute stroke on clinical outcome. Stroke. 1996;27:1028 –1032.
- 12- Scherbakov N, Dirnagl U, Doehner W. Body weight after stroke. Stroke. 2011;42:3646-3650
- 13- Legrand D, Vaes B, Matheï C, et al. The prevalence of sarcopenia in very old individuals according to the European consensus definition: insights from the BELFRAIL study. Age Ageing. 2013;42(6):727–34.
- 14- English C, Thoirs K, Coates A, et al. Changes in fat mass in stroke survivors: a systematic review. Int J Stroke. 2012;7(6):491–8.
- 15- Vahlberg B, Zetterberg L, Lindmark B, Degryse J-M. Functional performance, nutritional status, and body composition in ambulant community-dwelling individuals 1–3 years after suffering from a cerebral infarction or intracerebral bleeding. BMC Geriatrics. 2016;16:48-57.
- 16- Oesch L, Tatlısumak T, Arnold M, Sarikaya H. Obesity paradox in stroke-Myth or reality? A systematic review. PLoS ONE 12(3): e0171334.
- 17- Sağlam M, Arıkan H, Savcı S, İnal İnce D, Boşnak Güçlü M, Karabulut E, et al. International Physical Activity Questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Turkish version. Percept Mot Skills. 2010;111:278-284.
- 18- Ersöz F, Ersöz T. İstatistiksel veri analizi. Seçkin Yayıncılık, 2019. Ankara.
- 19- Kasner SE. Clinical interpretation and use of stroke scales. Lancet Neurol. 2006;5:603–612.
- 20- Rist PM, Capistrant BD, Mayeda ER, Liu SY, Glymour MM. Physical activity, but not body mass index, predicts less disability before and after stroke. Neurol. 2017;88:1718–1726.
- 21- Brauer SG, Kuys SS, Paratz JD, Ada L.. Improving physical activity after stroke via treadmill training and self management (IMPACT): a protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC Neurol. 2018;18(1):13.
- 22- Preston E, Dean CM, Ada L, Stanton R, Brauer S, Kuys S, et al. Promoting physical activity after stroke via self-management: a feasibility study. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2017;24(5):353-360.
- 23- Paul L, Brewster S, Wyke S, Gill JM, Alexander G, Dybus A, et al. Physical activity profiles and sedentary behaviour in people following stroke: a cross-sectional study. Disabil Rehabil. 2016;38(4):362-7.
- 24- Michael K, Macko RF. Ambulatory activity intensity profiles, fitness, and fatigue in chronic stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2007;14: 5–12.
- 25- Manns PJ, Baldwin E. Ambulatory activity of stroke survivors: measurement options for dose, intensity, and variability of activity. Stroke. 2009;40:864–7.
- 26- Alzahrani MA, Ada L, Dean CM. Duration of physical activity is normal but frequency is reduced after stroke: an observational study. J Physiother. 2011;57:47–51
- 27- Kim Y, Jee H. Influences of body mass index and physical activity on hypertension and stroke in Korean adult males:10-year longitudinal study. J Exerc Nutrition Biochem. 2017;21(2):016-02