LUIGI LODOVICO PASINETTI’NİN İKTİSAT LİTERATÜRÜNE KATKILARI ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 131 - 184

Sema Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.55827/ebd.1535325

Öz

İtalyan iktisatçı Luigi Lodovico Pasinetti, Post Keynesyen Okul’un önde gelen isimlerinden biri olarak tanınır ve özellikle iktisat alanına yaptığı önemli katkılarla dikkat çeker. Pasinetti, Yeni Ricardocu İktisat Teorisi ve yapısal değişim üzerine geliştirdiği teorilerle öne çıkar. 1960 yılında yayımladığı “Ricardocu Sistemin Matematiksel Formülasyonu” adlı çalışması, Ricardo'nun değer ve dağıtım teorisinin analitik temellerini geliştirerek Klasik İktisat literatüründe önemli bir yer edinir. Pasinetti, Cambridge Okulu’nun etkili bir temsilcisi olarak, 1960'larda Neoklasik Sermaye Teorisine yönelik eleştirileriyle de tanınır. Özellikle yeniden geçiş (reswitching) problemini daha genel bir çerçevede açıklayarak bu alandaki tartışmalarda önemli bir figür haline gelir. Bu katkıları, Cambridge (İngiltere) ve diğer okullar arasındaki tartışmalarda onun merkezi bir rol üstlenmesini sağlar. Pasinetti ayrıca, Nicholas Kaldor'un büyüme ve gelir dağılımı teorisini geliştirir ve bu teorilerin çok sektörlü iktisat modellerinde teknik değişimlere nasıl yanıt verdiğini incelemede önemli bir rol oynar. Yapısal değişim ve iktisadi büyüme üzerine yaptığı çalışmalar, iktisadi dinamikleri anlama konusunda yeni perspektifler sunar. Bu alandaki katkıları, çeşitli sektörlerdeki gelişmelerin iktisadi büyüme üzerindeki etkilerini analiz etmeye odaklanır ve bu sayede Pasinetti, iktisat bilimine önemli yenilikler getirir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Luigi Lodovico Pasinetti, İktisadi Düşünce, İktisat Teorisi, İktisadi Büyüme

Kaynakça

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