Araştırma Makalesi

Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2022
PDF İndir
EN TR

Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors

Öz

Energy, which is one of the main determinants of the economy, is an important production factor for all countries. As a developing country, Turkey is a country that increases its energy demand day by day. It is very important to make reliable energy consumption forecasts for the future in today's world where there is an energy crisis. In this work; the artificial neural networks (ANN) and adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) models were used to examine the effects of imports, exports, economic growth (Gross Domestic Product) and population on net energy consumption of Turkey. The reliability of the ANN and ANFIS models was determined using several statistical indicators. In the ANN model; R2, MAPE, and cov values were found as 0.997397669, 0.78259322, and 5.3228538, respectively. In the ANFIS model; R2, MAPE, and cov values were found as 0.997845364, 0.70709233, and 4.84339908, respectively. The obtained results from the ANN are compared with the ANFIS, in which the same data sets are used. The ANFIS model is a little better than ANN model. Using the weights obtained from the trained network, a new formula for determining net energy consumption is proposed. The results obtained, it is showing that both models can be successfully used to forecast energy consumption.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Türkiye Elektrik Dağıtım A.Ş. (TEDAŞ). (2021). https://www.tedas.gov.tr/sx.web.docs/tedas/docs/Stratejikplan/2020_Yili_Turkiye_Elektrik_Dagitimi_Sektor_Raporu.pdf
  2. [2] Türkiye Elektrik İletim A.Ş (TEİAŞ). (2021). https://www.teias.gov.tr/tr-TR/turkiye-elektrik-uretim-iletim-istatistikleri
  3. [3] Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK). (2021). https://www.tuik.gov.tr/
  4. [4] Kaytez F., “A hybrid approach based on autoregressive integrated moving average and least-square support vector machine for long-term forecasting of net electricity consumption”, Energy, 2020, 197:117200.
  5. [5] Sözen, A., Akçayol, M. A., & Arcaklioğlu, E., “Forecasting net energy consumption using artificial neural network”, Energy Sources, Part B, 2006, 1(2): 147-155.
  6. [6] Tartibu, L. K., & Kabengele, K. T. “Forecasting net energy consumption of South Africa using artificial neural network”. In 2018 International Conference on the Industrial and Commercial Use of Energy (ICUE,)2018: 1-7.
  7. [7] Hamzaçebi, C., “Forecasting of Turkey's net electricity energy consumption on sectoral bases”. Energy policy, 2007, 35(3): 2009-2016.
  8. [8] Kankal, M., Akpınar, A., Kömürcü, M. İ., & Özşahin, T. Ş., “Modeling and forecasting of Turkey’s energy consumption using socio-economic and demographic variables”. Applied Energy, 2011, 88(5):1927-1939.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Şubat 2022

Kabul Tarihi

21 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şencan, D., & Şencan Şahin, A. (2022). Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors. El-Cezeri, 9(3), 1101-1111. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.1077061
AMA
1.Şencan D, Şencan Şahin A. Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors. ECJSE. 2022;9(3):1101-1111. doi:10.31202/ecjse.1077061
Chicago
Şencan, Derya, ve Arzu Şencan Şahin. 2022. “Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors”. El-Cezeri 9 (3): 1101-11. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.1077061.
EndNote
Şencan D, Şencan Şahin A (01 Eylül 2022) Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors. El-Cezeri 9 3 1101–1111.
IEEE
[1]D. Şencan ve A. Şencan Şahin, “Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors”, ECJSE, c. 9, sy 3, ss. 1101–1111, Eyl. 2022, doi: 10.31202/ecjse.1077061.
ISNAD
Şencan, Derya - Şencan Şahin, Arzu. “Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors”. El-Cezeri 9/3 (01 Eylül 2022): 1101-1111. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.1077061.
JAMA
1.Şencan D, Şencan Şahin A. Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors. ECJSE. 2022;9:1101–1111.
MLA
Şencan, Derya, ve Arzu Şencan Şahin. “Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors”. El-Cezeri, c. 9, sy 3, Eylül 2022, ss. 1101-1, doi:10.31202/ecjse.1077061.
Vancouver
1.Derya Şencan, Arzu Şencan Şahin. Estimation of Net Energy Consumption for Turkey Based on Economic Factors. ECJSE. 01 Eylül 2022;9(3):1101-1. doi:10.31202/ecjse.1077061