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Mohsin Hamid’in Gönülsüz Köktendinci Romanının Risk ve Mekân Kavramları Bakımından İncelenmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 485 - 500, 26.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.31465/eeder.1347487

Öz

Dünya Ticaret Merkezi'ne yönelik 11 Eylül saldırılarının hem ulusal hem de küresel ölçekte çeşitli etkileri oldu. Mevcut çalışma bir 11 Eylül anlatısı olarak Mohsin Hamid'in Gönülsüz Köktendinci isimli yapıtı üzerinden gündelik hayatların gittikçe artan güvenlik meselelerine endesklenmesini, medyatize edilmiş terörizm ve artan belirsizlik, kaygı ve saldırgan milliyetçilik gibi duygularla karakterize edilen bir toplumda yaşamanın sonuçlarını ele alacaktır. Bunu yaparken 11 Eylül sonrasında çok yönlü olarak üretilen farklı fakat birbirleriyle yakından ilintili risk süreçlerinin romanda nasıl temsil edildiği incelenecektir. Roman hem risk hem de mekânı ve hareketi ön plana çıkarmaktadır. Ana karakterin fiziksel ve sembolik yolculukları, kurumsallaşmış risk söylemlerinde genellikle göz ardı edilen 11 Eylül sonrası dünyada yaşamanın girift taraflarını ortaya koymaktadır. New York, Manila, Lahore ve Valparaiso gibi geniş ve birçok bakımdan farklılıklar arz eden geniş bir coğrafyada geçen yapıtın mekân ve risk perspektifleri açısından incelenmesi çeşitli risklerin tanımlanmasında ve deneyimlenmesinde bireysel ve toplumsal süreçlerin rollerini ortaya koyacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Abdurraqib, S. (2006). “Hijab Scenes: Muslim Women, Migration, and Hijab in Immigrant Muslim Literature”, MELUS 31(4), pp. 55-70.
  • Aldalala’a, N. and Nash, G. (2016). “Coming out for Islam? Critical Muslim Responses to Postcolonialism in Theory and Writing”, Islam and Postcolonial Discourse, ed. Santesso E. – McClung, J. London: Routledge.
  • Arnoldi, J. (2009). Risk: An Introduction. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
  • Beck, U. (2002). Ecological Politics in an Age of Risk. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
  • Beck. U. (2006). “Living in the World Risk Society”, Economy and Society, 35(3), pp. 329-45.
  • Beck, U. (2009a). “World Risk Society and Manufactured Uncertainties”, IRIS 1(2), pp. 291-99.
  • Beck, U. (2009b). World at Risk. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
  • Braz, A. (2015). “9/11, 9/11: Chile and Mohsn Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, Canadian Review of Comparative Literature 42(3), pp. 241-256.
  • Cortiel, J. and Oehme, L. (2015). “The Dark Knight’s Dystopian Vision: Batman, Risk, and American National Identity”, European Journal of American Studies 10(2) n. pag.
  • Hai, A. (2022). “H. M. Naqvi’s Home Boy as a Response to Post-9/11 Islamophobia and as Implicit Critique of Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, Ariel 53(3), pp. 113-147.
  • Hamid, M. (2008). The Reluctant Fundamentalist. London: Penguin Books.
  • Kennedy, Valerie. (2018) “Changez/Cengiz’s Changing Beliefs in The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture 20(6). n. pag.
  • Mizruchi, Susan. (2009). “Risk Theory and the Contemporary American Novel”, American Literary History, 22(1), pp. 109-35.
  • Müller-Mahn, H., Everts, J. (2013). “Riskscapes: The Spatial Dimensions of Risk”, The Spatial Dimension of Risk: How Geography Shapes the Emergence of Riskscapes, ed. Müller-Mahn H.- Everts, J. London: Routledge.
  • Perner, C. (2010). “Tracing the Fundamentalist in Mohsin Hamid’s Moth Smoke and The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, Ariel, 41(3-4), pp. 23-31.
  • Soja, E. (2008). Thirdspace: Journeys to Los Angeles and Other Real-And-Imagined Places. 1996. 2nd ed. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
  • van, Schalkwyk S. (2022). “Risky Business in Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist and Joseph O’Neill’s Netherland”, Journal of Commonwealth Literature 57(3), pp. 703-721.
  • Yates, J. (2003). “An Interview with Ulrich Beck on Fear and Risk Society”, Hedgehog Review, 5(3), pp. 96-107.

Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 485 - 500, 26.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.31465/eeder.1347487

Öz

The September 11 attacks on the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center have had catalytic, diverse effects on both national and global scales. The present study will analyze Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist as a 9/11 narrative exploring the implications of living in a society characterized by the securitization of everyday lives, mediatized terrorism, and heightened senses of uncertainty, anxiety, and aggressive patriotism. To this end, it will be examined how competing riskscapes produced multifariously in the aftermath of 9/11 are represented in the novel. The novel foregrounds both risk and space. The protagonist’s physical and symbolic mobility reveal the intricacies of living in the post-9/11 world that are often overlooked in institutionalized risk discourses. The novel which takes in a large narrative space including cities such as New York, Manila, Lahore, and Valparaiso will be examined from the critical perspectives of risk and space, which, in turn, will shed light on the signigicance of various roles played py individual and social processes in the definition and experience of risks of various sorts.

Kaynakça

  • Abdurraqib, S. (2006). “Hijab Scenes: Muslim Women, Migration, and Hijab in Immigrant Muslim Literature”, MELUS 31(4), pp. 55-70.
  • Aldalala’a, N. and Nash, G. (2016). “Coming out for Islam? Critical Muslim Responses to Postcolonialism in Theory and Writing”, Islam and Postcolonial Discourse, ed. Santesso E. – McClung, J. London: Routledge.
  • Arnoldi, J. (2009). Risk: An Introduction. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
  • Beck, U. (2002). Ecological Politics in an Age of Risk. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
  • Beck. U. (2006). “Living in the World Risk Society”, Economy and Society, 35(3), pp. 329-45.
  • Beck, U. (2009a). “World Risk Society and Manufactured Uncertainties”, IRIS 1(2), pp. 291-99.
  • Beck, U. (2009b). World at Risk. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
  • Braz, A. (2015). “9/11, 9/11: Chile and Mohsn Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, Canadian Review of Comparative Literature 42(3), pp. 241-256.
  • Cortiel, J. and Oehme, L. (2015). “The Dark Knight’s Dystopian Vision: Batman, Risk, and American National Identity”, European Journal of American Studies 10(2) n. pag.
  • Hai, A. (2022). “H. M. Naqvi’s Home Boy as a Response to Post-9/11 Islamophobia and as Implicit Critique of Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, Ariel 53(3), pp. 113-147.
  • Hamid, M. (2008). The Reluctant Fundamentalist. London: Penguin Books.
  • Kennedy, Valerie. (2018) “Changez/Cengiz’s Changing Beliefs in The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture 20(6). n. pag.
  • Mizruchi, Susan. (2009). “Risk Theory and the Contemporary American Novel”, American Literary History, 22(1), pp. 109-35.
  • Müller-Mahn, H., Everts, J. (2013). “Riskscapes: The Spatial Dimensions of Risk”, The Spatial Dimension of Risk: How Geography Shapes the Emergence of Riskscapes, ed. Müller-Mahn H.- Everts, J. London: Routledge.
  • Perner, C. (2010). “Tracing the Fundamentalist in Mohsin Hamid’s Moth Smoke and The Reluctant Fundamentalist”, Ariel, 41(3-4), pp. 23-31.
  • Soja, E. (2008). Thirdspace: Journeys to Los Angeles and Other Real-And-Imagined Places. 1996. 2nd ed. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
  • van, Schalkwyk S. (2022). “Risky Business in Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist and Joseph O’Neill’s Netherland”, Journal of Commonwealth Literature 57(3), pp. 703-721.
  • Yates, J. (2003). “An Interview with Ulrich Beck on Fear and Risk Society”, Hedgehog Review, 5(3), pp. 96-107.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Edebi Teori, Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALELERİ
Yazarlar

Şemsettin Tabur 0000-0002-8648-8558

Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Ekim 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Tabur, Ş. (2023). Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space. Edebi Eleştiri Dergisi, 7(2), 485-500. https://doi.org/10.31465/eeder.1347487
AMA Tabur Ş. Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space. EEDER. Ekim 2023;7(2):485-500. doi:10.31465/eeder.1347487
Chicago Tabur, Şemsettin. “Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space”. Edebi Eleştiri Dergisi 7, sy. 2 (Ekim 2023): 485-500. https://doi.org/10.31465/eeder.1347487.
EndNote Tabur Ş (01 Ekim 2023) Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space. Edebi Eleştiri Dergisi 7 2 485–500.
IEEE Ş. Tabur, “Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space”, EEDER, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 485–500, 2023, doi: 10.31465/eeder.1347487.
ISNAD Tabur, Şemsettin. “Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space”. Edebi Eleştiri Dergisi 7/2 (Ekim 2023), 485-500. https://doi.org/10.31465/eeder.1347487.
JAMA Tabur Ş. Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space. EEDER. 2023;7:485–500.
MLA Tabur, Şemsettin. “Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space”. Edebi Eleştiri Dergisi, c. 7, sy. 2, 2023, ss. 485-00, doi:10.31465/eeder.1347487.
Vancouver Tabur Ş. Reading Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist for Risk and Space. EEDER. 2023;7(2):485-500.

DERGİPARK bünyesinde faaliyet gösteren Edebî Eleştiri Dergisi (Journal of Literary Criticism) hakemli ve bilimsel bir dergidir. Dergimiz, hem ulusal ölçekli TR DİZİN'de hem de uluslararası ölçekli MLA'da taranmaktadır.