DELIRIUM IN CARDIAC SURGERY PATIENTS AND NURSING CARE

Öz

Although delirium is a common problem in patients after cardiothoracic surgery is often not realized or is misdiagnosed. Not diagnosing the patient with delirium may cause inability to treat delirium in a timely manner, worsening of patient's clinical condition and even death of the patient. However, diagnosing and raising awareness about delirium and different types of delirium greatly affects early detection rates and helps prevention. In this context, nurses are in an important position within the health system regarding increasing the rate of diagnosing, preventing, managing delirium and providing necessary care. This article discusses risk groups and reasons for delirium, signs and symptoms, treatment, interventions to prevent progression of delirium before, during and after surgical operations and nursing care

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Cardiac surgery,delirium,nursing care

KALP CERRAHiSi HASTALARINDA DELiRYUM VE HEM§iREUK BAKIMI

Öz

ragmen, gogu zaman taninmamakta veya yanli§ te§his edilmektedir. Hastanm deliryumda oldugunun fark edilmemesi deliryum tedavisinin zamaninda yapilamamasina, hastanm klinik durumunun daha kotiiye gitmesine hatta bazen hastanm olumune neden olabilir. Halbuki deliryumun tammlanmasi ve tipleri ile ilgili farkindaligin arttirilmasi, erken te§his edilme oranlarim etkileyebilmekte ve deliryum biiyuk olgiide onlenebilmektedir. Hem§ireler deliryumu tanilama oranini arttirmada, deliryumu onleme, yonetme ve hastalara gerekli bakimin verilmesinde saglik sistemi i^erisinde onemli bir pozisyondadirlar. Bu makalede deliryumun risk gruplari ve nedenleri, belirti ve bulgulari, tarn yontemleri, tedavisi, deliryum geli§imini onlemeye yonelik ameliyat oncesi, sirasi ve sonrasi giri§imler ve deliryumda hem$irelik bakimi ele alinmijtir

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Kalp cerrahisi,deliryum,hem§irelik bakimi

Kaynakça

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