A NEWMETHOD FOR PERIPHERALINTRAVENOUS ACCESS: USE OF ULTRASOUND

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3, 68 - 79, 01.11.2014

Ayten Zaybak

Öz

Peripheral intravenous catheterization is one of the fundamental procedures o f modern medical çare. İt is important to perform intravenous catheterization quickly and safely. Catheterization performed with traditional methods is usually facilitate successful cannulation. But, conditions such as peripheral vascular collapse, the patient’s underlying medical problems, obesity, prior intravenous drug use, infant or elderly patients are serious difficult with traditional methods. İn this conditions, it is necessary to use of different methods to help intravenous catheterization.Ultrasound offers a new option to start peripheral intravenous access especially in patients with difficult vascular access. İn this article, is explained about ultrasound-guided peripheral venous access techniques and is given recent research about this technique

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ultrasound: peripheral intravenous access, emergency department, difficult intravenous access

PERİFERAL İNTRAVENÖZ KATETERİZASYON UYGULAMALARINDA YENİ BİR YÖNTEM: ULTRASON KULLANIMI

Öz

Periferal intravenöz kateterizasyon, modern tıbbi bakımın temel uygulamalarından birisidir, intravenöz girişimin, hızlı ve emniyetli bir şekilde yapılması önemlidir. Geleneksel yöntemle gerçekleştirilen kateterizasyonda genellikle başarılı kateterizasyon sağlanmaktadır. Ancak, periferik vasküler kollaps, hastanın altta yatan tıbbi problemleri, obezite, sürekli intravenöz ilaç kullanımı, bebek ya da yaşlı hasta olması gibi durumlarda geleneksel yöntemle ciddi güçlükler yaşanmaktadır. Bu gibi durumlarda, intravenöz kateterizasyona yardımcı olacak farklı yöntemlerin kullanımı bir gereksinim olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır.Ultrason, özellikle damar yolu zor bulunan hastalarda intravenöz kateterizasyonda yeni bir seçenek sunmaktadır. Bu makalede, ultrason eşliğinde gerçekleştirilen periferal venöz girişim tekniği hakkında bilgi verilmiş ve bu konuda yapılan çalışmalara yer verilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ultrasonografi, periferal intravenöz girişim, acil servis, zor intravenöz

Kaynakça

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