YAYGIN DAMAR İÇİ PIHTILAŞMA YDP

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2, 83 - 100, 01.06.2010

Asiye Durmaz Akyol

Öz

Yaygın damar içi pıhtılaşma YDP ,aşırı trombin oluşumu ile sonuçlanan kompleks edinsel bir koagulopatidir. Anormal doku faktörü bir çok bozuklukta YDP’yi başlatan en önemli mekanizmadır. YDP, rutin kullanılan laboratuar testleri ve skorlama algoritmaları ile tanılanabilir. Predominant kanama, tromboembolik komplikasyonlar veya organ yetersizliği gibi klinik belirtiler tanılama testleri ile birlikte değerlendirilmelidir. YDP’nin tedavisinde temel prensip; gecikme olmaksızın altta yatan nedeni saptamak ve tedavi etmektir. Bu makalede, YDP risk faktörleri, tanı, tedavide güncel yaklaşımlar ve hemşirelik bakımı tartışılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

YDP, kan hastalıkları, hemostaz, hemşirelik

DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION DIC

Öz

Disseminated intravascular coagulation DIC is a complex acquired coagulopathy resulting from excessive thrombin formation. Abnormal tissue factor is a major mechanism initiating DIC in many disorders. The diagnosis DIC can be made using routinely laboratory tests and scoring algorithms.Clinical symptoms such as predominant bleeding, thromboembolic complications or organ failure should be evaluated together with the profile of laboratory test results. The guiding principle of therapy is to identify and vigorously treat the underlying cause of DIC without delay. In this article,DIC risk factors,diagnosis,treatment and nursing care activities are discussed

Anahtar Kelimeler

DIC, hematological diseases, hemostas, nursing

Kaynakça

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