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Yaşlı İstismarı Ve Önlenmesi

Yıl 2005, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 167 - 174, 01.06.2005

Öz

Yaşlılar dünya popülasyonunun en hızlı artan bölümüdür. 2020 yılına kadar tüm popülasyonun % 22’sinin 65 yaş üzerinde olacağı tahmin edilmektedir. Yaşlı istismarı her yıl yaşlıların büyük çoğunluğunu etkileyen ciddi ve kompleks bir sağlık konusu olarak tanınmaktadır. Eş ve çocuk istismarı yıllardır tanınmasına rağmen, yaşlı istismarı son 25 yıldır dikkati çeken bir fenomendir. Yaşlıların yaklaşık olarak %3-4’ü, yaşlı istismarı ve ihmalinin kurbanıdır. Sağlık bakım profesyonelleri-özellikle hemşireler-yaşlı istismarını ortaya çıkarma, yönetme ve önlemede anahtar bir role sahiptir. Bu makalenin amacı; yaşlı istismarı risk faktörleri ve istismarının önlenmesi konusunda bilgi vermektir

Kaynakça

  • ............ Yaşlılara yönelik şiddet. http://www.20.uludag.edu.tr/nazan/ders5.html, Erşim tarihi: Ekim 2004.
  • Abrams WB, Beers MH, Berkow R (Eds). Elder abuse and neglect. The Merck Manual of Geriatrics. Second Edition. Merck Research Laboratories. NY, USA, 1995; pp 1408
  • Ayres MM, Woodtli A Concept analysis: Abuse of ageing caregivers by elderly care recipients. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2001; 35(3): 326-333.
  • Bird PE, Harrington DT, Barillo DJ, McSweeney A, Shirani KZ, Goodwin CW. Elder abuse: a call to action. J Burn Care Rehabil 1998 Nov-Dec;19(6): 522-7.
  • Cammer Paris BE. Violence againts elderly people. Mt Sinai J Med 1996 Mar;63(2): 100.
  • Canadian Medical Association. Periodic health examination, 1994 update: 4.
  • Secondary prevention of elder abuse and mistreatment. Canadian Medical Association Journal 1994; 151: 1413-1420.
  • Carney MT, Kahan FS, Paris BEC. Elder abuse: Is every bruise a sign of abuse? The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine 2003 March;70(2): 69-74.
  • Comijs HC, Pot AM, Smit JH, Bouter LM, Jonker C Elder abuse in the community: prevalence and consequences. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998 Jul; 46(7): 885-8.
  • Cowen HJ, Cowen PS Elder mistreatment: Dental assesment and intervention. Spec Care Dentist 2002 Jan-Feb; 22(1): 23-32.
  • Çiçek HS, Biçer T Yaşlı istismarının farkında mıyız? I. Ulusal Geriatri Kongresi 30 Ekim-3 Kasım 2002; Limak Atlantis, Belek Antalya: 178.
  • Hirsch CH, Loewy R. The management of elder mistreatment: The physician’s role. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2001 May;113(10): 384-92.
  • Kahan FS, Paris BEC Why elder abuse continues to elude the health care system. The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine 2003 Jan;70(1): 62-68.
  • Kobbe AM. Preventing abuse and neglect of the elderly. http://www.utextension.utk. edu/pbfiles/pb1414.pdf, Aralık, 2002.
  • Levine JM, Elder neglect and abuse. A primer for primary care physicians. Geriatrics Oct; 58(10): 42-4. Paris BE, Meier DE, Goldstein T, Weiss M, Fein ED Elder abuse and neglect: how recognize warning sings and intervene. Geriatrics 1995 Apr; 50(4): 47-51.
  • Pillemer K, Finkelhor D The Prevalence of elder abuse: A random sample survey. Gerontologist 1988; 28: 51-57.
  • Podnieks E National survey on abuse of elderly in Canada. J Elder Abuse Neglect ; 4: 5-58. Saveman BI, Sandvide A Swedish general practitioners’ awareness of elderly patients at risk of or actually suffering from elder abuse. Scand J Caring Sci 2001: 244-249.
  • Sevil Ü, Ünsal Ş Yaşlılık, yaşlı istismarı ve ihmali. Adli Bilimler Dergisi Aralık 2003: (4);17-22.
  • Swagerty DL Jr, Takahashi PY, Evans JM Elder mistreatment. Am Fam Physician May: 15; 59(10): 2804-8.
  • Thobaben M Elder abuse and neglect. Home Care Provid 1996 Sep-Oct; 1(5): 267-9.
  • Ueda T, Minase F, Ohshio M, Hashimoto M, Kosaka M, Fukuma K et al. Study on abuse and neglect of the disabled elderly living at home. Nippon Koshu Eisei Zasshi May; 45(5): 437-48. Uysal A Dünyada yaygın bir sorun: Yaşlı istismarı ve ihmali. Aile ve Toplum Dergisi Nisan-Haziran 2002: 43-49.

ELDER ABUSE AND PREVENTION

Yıl 2005, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 167 - 174, 01.06.2005

Öz

The elderly are the fastest growing segment of the population in the world. It’s estimated that by the year 2020, a full 22% of the population will be aged 65 or older. Elder abuse has been recognized as a serious an complex health issue affecting large numbers of elders each year. Although sposual and child abuse have been recognized for many years, abuse of elderly people is a phenomenon that has attracted interest for the last 25 years. Approximately %3 to %4 of the elder are victims of elder abuse and neglect. Health care professionalsparticularly nurses-have a key role to recognize, manage and prevent elder abuse. The purpose of this articles, provides information about the risk factors for elder abuse and gives information about the prevention for abuse

Kaynakça

  • ............ Yaşlılara yönelik şiddet. http://www.20.uludag.edu.tr/nazan/ders5.html, Erşim tarihi: Ekim 2004.
  • Abrams WB, Beers MH, Berkow R (Eds). Elder abuse and neglect. The Merck Manual of Geriatrics. Second Edition. Merck Research Laboratories. NY, USA, 1995; pp 1408
  • Ayres MM, Woodtli A Concept analysis: Abuse of ageing caregivers by elderly care recipients. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2001; 35(3): 326-333.
  • Bird PE, Harrington DT, Barillo DJ, McSweeney A, Shirani KZ, Goodwin CW. Elder abuse: a call to action. J Burn Care Rehabil 1998 Nov-Dec;19(6): 522-7.
  • Cammer Paris BE. Violence againts elderly people. Mt Sinai J Med 1996 Mar;63(2): 100.
  • Canadian Medical Association. Periodic health examination, 1994 update: 4.
  • Secondary prevention of elder abuse and mistreatment. Canadian Medical Association Journal 1994; 151: 1413-1420.
  • Carney MT, Kahan FS, Paris BEC. Elder abuse: Is every bruise a sign of abuse? The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine 2003 March;70(2): 69-74.
  • Comijs HC, Pot AM, Smit JH, Bouter LM, Jonker C Elder abuse in the community: prevalence and consequences. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998 Jul; 46(7): 885-8.
  • Cowen HJ, Cowen PS Elder mistreatment: Dental assesment and intervention. Spec Care Dentist 2002 Jan-Feb; 22(1): 23-32.
  • Çiçek HS, Biçer T Yaşlı istismarının farkında mıyız? I. Ulusal Geriatri Kongresi 30 Ekim-3 Kasım 2002; Limak Atlantis, Belek Antalya: 178.
  • Hirsch CH, Loewy R. The management of elder mistreatment: The physician’s role. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2001 May;113(10): 384-92.
  • Kahan FS, Paris BEC Why elder abuse continues to elude the health care system. The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine 2003 Jan;70(1): 62-68.
  • Kobbe AM. Preventing abuse and neglect of the elderly. http://www.utextension.utk. edu/pbfiles/pb1414.pdf, Aralık, 2002.
  • Levine JM, Elder neglect and abuse. A primer for primary care physicians. Geriatrics Oct; 58(10): 42-4. Paris BE, Meier DE, Goldstein T, Weiss M, Fein ED Elder abuse and neglect: how recognize warning sings and intervene. Geriatrics 1995 Apr; 50(4): 47-51.
  • Pillemer K, Finkelhor D The Prevalence of elder abuse: A random sample survey. Gerontologist 1988; 28: 51-57.
  • Podnieks E National survey on abuse of elderly in Canada. J Elder Abuse Neglect ; 4: 5-58. Saveman BI, Sandvide A Swedish general practitioners’ awareness of elderly patients at risk of or actually suffering from elder abuse. Scand J Caring Sci 2001: 244-249.
  • Sevil Ü, Ünsal Ş Yaşlılık, yaşlı istismarı ve ihmali. Adli Bilimler Dergisi Aralık 2003: (4);17-22.
  • Swagerty DL Jr, Takahashi PY, Evans JM Elder mistreatment. Am Fam Physician May: 15; 59(10): 2804-8.
  • Thobaben M Elder abuse and neglect. Home Care Provid 1996 Sep-Oct; 1(5): 267-9.
  • Ueda T, Minase F, Ohshio M, Hashimoto M, Kosaka M, Fukuma K et al. Study on abuse and neglect of the disabled elderly living at home. Nippon Koshu Eisei Zasshi May; 45(5): 437-48. Uysal A Dünyada yaygın bir sorun: Yaşlı istismarı ve ihmali. Aile ve Toplum Dergisi Nisan-Haziran 2002: 43-49.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Özgün Araştırma
Yazarlar

Yasemin Kuzeyli Yıldırım Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2005
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2005 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Yıldırım, Y. K. (2005). Yaşlı İstismarı Ve Önlenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(1), 167-174.