Klinik Araştırma

Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 31 Ağustos 2022
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Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center

Öz

Objective: Hematological cancers are a group of neoplasms that affect the bone marrow, blood and lymph nodes, usually associated with structural and numerical chromosomal abnormalities. Bone marrow examination in hematological cancers has an illuminating and guiding role in the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease. In our study, it was aimed to retrospectively evaluate the results obtained by using the Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization (FISH) method of certain genetic disorders in patients with a diagnosis of hematological cancer.

Materials & Methods: In our study, between January 1, 2021 and November 30, 2021 The results obtained from bone marrow samples of 109 patients (KML n=14, AML n=40, KLL n=6, ALL n=27, M.Myelom n=22) with pre-diagnosis of hematological cancer, who were referred to Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology and Genetics, Department of Hematology and other clinics, were analyzed retrospectively in terms of age, gender, and disease distribution. All of the patients included in the study group were evaluated in terms of chromosomal anomalies, numerical and structural changes, or presence of balanced translocation.

Results: There were 47 female patients and 62 male patients, and the mean age was 48±21.6 years. As a result of the examination of the cases, known for AML; t(15;17), monosomy 7 and trisomy 8, t(9;22) for KML; del(13q14) and del(17p13) for KLL, t(11;14)(q13;q32) for M. Myeloma, (t[9;22]) (bcr-abl) and t(4;11) for ALL structural and numerical chromosome changes such as shown first. In addition, in the comparison of the groups, no significant difference was found between the materials participating in the study, male and female.

Conclusion: In this study, which we conducted with our patients who were prediagnosed with hematological cancer with the FISH method, we evaluated our results regarding the prognostically important anomalies associated with the diseases. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of diseases is very important in terms of treatment planning and prognosis of the course of the disease. As a result, considering the difficulty of obtaining cells from bone marrow taken under limited and difficult conditions according to our study results, it was concluded that the FISH method is a powerful and effective technique used in cancer genetics, since it provides the opportunity to work even in interphase cells.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  4. 4- Garimberti E, Tosi S. Fluorescence in situ Hybridization (FISH) Basic Principles and Methodology. In: Bridger JM, Volpi EV. (eds). Fluorescence in situ Hybridization (FISH) Protocols and Applications. London, Springer Sicence;2010, 3-20.
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  8. 8- Durak B. Hematolojide FISH. Moleküler Hematoloji ve Sitogenetik Alt Komitesi Temel Moleküler Hematoloji Kurs Kitapcığı. Taksim International Otel 12-13 Mart 2005 , Mersin.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ağustos 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Mayıs 2022

Kabul Tarihi

30 Mayıs 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çalışkan, L. G., Balkan, M., Tekeş, S., Oral, D., Binici, M., & Yücel, İ. (2022). Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.33713/egetbd.1118486
AMA
1.Çalışkan LG, Balkan M, Tekeş S, Oral D, Binici M, Yücel İ. Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center. AEGEAN J MED SCI. 2022;5(2):44-50. doi:10.33713/egetbd.1118486
Chicago
Çalışkan, Lütfiye Gül, Mahmut Balkan, Selahattin Tekeş, Diclehan Oral, Mahir Binici, ve İlyas Yücel. 2022. “Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center”. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi 5 (2): 44-50. https://doi.org/10.33713/egetbd.1118486.
EndNote
Çalışkan LG, Balkan M, Tekeş S, Oral D, Binici M, Yücel İ (01 Ağustos 2022) Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi 5 2 44–50.
IEEE
[1]L. G. Çalışkan, M. Balkan, S. Tekeş, D. Oral, M. Binici, ve İ. Yücel, “Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center”, AEGEAN J MED SCI, c. 5, sy 2, ss. 44–50, Ağu. 2022, doi: 10.33713/egetbd.1118486.
ISNAD
Çalışkan, Lütfiye Gül - Balkan, Mahmut - Tekeş, Selahattin - Oral, Diclehan - Binici, Mahir - Yücel, İlyas. “Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center”. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi 5/2 (01 Ağustos 2022): 44-50. https://doi.org/10.33713/egetbd.1118486.
JAMA
1.Çalışkan LG, Balkan M, Tekeş S, Oral D, Binici M, Yücel İ. Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center. AEGEAN J MED SCI. 2022;5:44–50.
MLA
Çalışkan, Lütfiye Gül, vd. “Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center”. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 5, sy 2, Ağustos 2022, ss. 44-50, doi:10.33713/egetbd.1118486.
Vancouver
1.Lütfiye Gül Çalışkan, Mahmut Balkan, Selahattin Tekeş, Diclehan Oral, Mahir Binici, İlyas Yücel. Chromosomal Anomalies in Bone Marrow Samples of Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Cancer: FISH Results of 109 Cases from one Center. AEGEAN J MED SCI. 01 Ağustos 2022;5(2):44-50. doi:10.33713/egetbd.1118486

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