Klinik Araştırma

Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3 20 Aralık 2019
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Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Öz

Aim. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiencies of local anesthetic injection and photobiomodulation methods in the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome.

Patients and Method. A total of 40 patients between 20 to 60 years-of-age and diagnosed with fibromyalgia syndrome according to the diagnostic criteria of the American College of Rheumatology were included in the study. Patient were randomized into two study arms, of which the first group received prilocaine injection to the tender points on the shoulder girdle, and the second group of patients received photobiomodulation by low-dose laser application. Also, both study groups received an education program that included postural and stretching exercises. The number of tender points, morning stiffness, sleep quality, muscle spasms, and disability parameters were compared using likert scale, pain levels were compared using visual analog scale (VAS), general status was compared using Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), and psychological status were compared using Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).

Results: Both methods showed statistically significant improvements. Additionally, regarding the improvement levels, local anesthetic injection decreased the number of trigger points, and improved muscle spasm and disability levels more. On the other hand, low-dose laser therapy improved the morning stiffness, sleep quality, and Beck depression scale scores more.

Conclusion: According to our results, both methods were efficient for the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome. Individual patient assessment, and selecting the method that most fits the patient needs is crucial for successful outcomes. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Clauw, D.J., Fibromyalgia. Jama, 2014. 311(15).
  2. Abeles, A.M., et al., Narrative review: the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia. Ann Intern Med, 2007. 146(10): p. 726-34.
  3. Yunus, M.B., Fibromyalgia and overlapping disorders: the unifying concept of central sensitivity syndromes. Semin Arthritis Rheum, 2007. 36(6): p. 339-56.
  4. Köseoğlu,M., Yılmaz,N., A Fibromyalgia Syndrome and Neuropathic Pain. Aegean J Med Sci 2018;1:26-31.
  5. Vincent, A., et al., Prevalence of fibromyalgia: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota, utilizing the Rochester Epidemiology Project. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken), 2013. 65(5): p. 786-92.
  6. Bennett, R.M., Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of fibromyalgia. Rheum Dis Clin North Am, 2009. 35(2): p. 215-32.
  7. Spaeth, M., Epidemiology, costs, and the economic burden of fibromyalgia. Arthritis Res Ther, 2009. 11(3): p. 117.
  8. Orlandi, A.C., et al., Improvement in pain, fatigue, and subjective sleep quality through sleep hygiene tips in patients with fibromyalgia. Rev Bras Reumatol, 2012. 52(5): p. 666-78.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Temmuz 2019

Kabul Tarihi

12 Kasım 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ateş, Z., & Çoğalgil, Ş. (2019). Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(3), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.33713/egetbd.587588
AMA
1.Ateş Z, Çoğalgil Ş. Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome. AEGEAN J MED SCI. 2019;2(3):112-118. doi:10.33713/egetbd.587588
Chicago
Ateş, Zeynep, ve Şirzat Çoğalgil. 2019. “Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome”. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi 2 (3): 112-18. https://doi.org/10.33713/egetbd.587588.
EndNote
Ateş Z, Çoğalgil Ş (01 Aralık 2019) Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi 2 3 112–118.
IEEE
[1]Z. Ateş ve Ş. Çoğalgil, “Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome”, AEGEAN J MED SCI, c. 2, sy 3, ss. 112–118, Ara. 2019, doi: 10.33713/egetbd.587588.
ISNAD
Ateş, Zeynep - Çoğalgil, Şirzat. “Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome”. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi 2/3 (01 Aralık 2019): 112-118. https://doi.org/10.33713/egetbd.587588.
JAMA
1.Ateş Z, Çoğalgil Ş. Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome. AEGEAN J MED SCI. 2019;2:112–118.
MLA
Ateş, Zeynep, ve Şirzat Çoğalgil. “Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome”. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 2, sy 3, Aralık 2019, ss. 112-8, doi:10.33713/egetbd.587588.
Vancouver
1.Zeynep Ateş, Şirzat Çoğalgil. Comparing Efficiencies of Local Anesthetic Injection and Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome. AEGEAN J MED SCI. 01 Aralık 2019;2(3):112-8. doi:10.33713/egetbd.587588

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