Covid-19 Pandemisi Döneminde Enformasyon Teknolojilerinin Sağlık Hizmetleri Performansına Katkıları

Ahmet Bülbül

doi:10.52148/ehta.1645856

EN TR

Contributions of Information Technologies On Health Services Performance During The Covid-19 Pandemic Period

Abstract

This study aims to provide a review of the existing literature on the effects of health information technologies (HIT) on healthcare performance, presenting a synthesis of the current findings. Particularly, this study aims to review the positive effects of HIT on healthcare services, during the Covid-19 pandemic. In this context, The study examines how HIT improves healthcare professionals' performance, quality of services, and patient outcomes. In the study, a literature review was conducted to assess the impact of HIT on healthcare services. Relevant academic articles, reports, and research studies were assessed to evaluate the impact of HIT on performance, productivity, and health outcomes. Additionally, specific examples and cases related to the use of HIT during Covid-19 were reviewed. Numerous positive outcomes have been identified regarding the effects of HIT on healthcare. Particularly during Covid-19, HIT has been demonstrated to enhance healthcare performance, improve the productivity of healthcare workers, and elevate the quality of patient care. For instance, HIT applications such as decision support systems, infection detection systems, and robotic technologies have been shown to facilitate the delivery of healthcare services more effectively and safely. Additionally, it has been established that HIT plays a crucial role in pandemic management by enabling the remote monitoring of patients and reducing the risk of infection among healthcare workers. After evaluating the literature, the study observed that HIT significantly enhanced healthcare performance. Especially during the pandemic period, it has been understood that HIT plays a critical role in ensuring the sustainability of healthcare services and alleviating the burden of healthcare workers. Due to HIT applications, healthcare services have become more effective, efficient, and patient-centered. Therefore, it is recommended that the use of HIT be expanded and further developed within the healthcare sector.

Keywords

Covid-19 Pandemisi Döneminde Enformasyon Teknolojilerinin Sağlık Hizmetleri Performansına Katkıları

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlık enformasyon teknolojilerinin (SET) sağlık hizmetleri performansına etkilerine ilişkin literatürü inceleyerek mevcut bulgular ile ilgili bir derleme çalışması sunmaktır. Özellikle Covid-19 pandemisi sürecinde SET’in sağlık hizmetleri üzerindeki olumlu etkilerini değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, SET’in sağlık çalışanlarının performansını nasıl iyileştirdiği, sağlık hizmetlerinin kalitesini nasıl artırdığı ve hasta sonuçlarını nasıl etkilediği ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada, SET’in sağlık hizmetlerine etkisini incelemek için literatür taraması yapılmıştır. İlgili akademik makaleler, raporlar ve araştırma sonuçları analiz edilerek, SET’in performans, verimlilik ve sağlık sonuçları üzerindeki etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, Covid-19 sürecinde SET’in kullanımı ile ilgili spesifik örnekler ve vakalar incelenmiştir. SET’in sağlık hizmetleri üzerindeki etkilerine dair birçok olumlu sonuç elde edilmiştir. Özellikle Covid-19 sürecinde, SET’in sağlık hizmetleri performansını artırdığı, sağlık çalışanlarının verimliliğini yükselttiği ve hasta bakım kalitesini iyileştirdiği görülmüştür. Örneğin, karar destek sistemleri, enfeksiyon tanımlama sistemleri ve robotik teknolojiler gibi SET uygulamalarının, sağlık hizmetlerinin daha etkin ve güvenli bir şekilde sunulmasına yardımcı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, SET’in pandemi yönetiminde kritik bir rol oynadığı, hastaların evde izlenmesini ve sağlık çalışanlarının enfekte olma riskinin azaltılmasını sağladığı belirlenmiştir. Özellikle pandemi döneminde, SET’in sağlık hizmetlerinin sürdürülebilirliğini sağlamak ve sağlık çalışanlarının yükünü hafifletmek adına kritik bir rol oynadığı anlaşılmıştır. SET uygulamaları sayesinde, sağlık hizmetleri daha etkin, verimli ve hasta odaklı bir şekilde sunulabilir hale gelmiştir. Bu nedenle, sağlık sektöründe SET kullanımının yaygınlaştırılması ve geliştirilmesi önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Alam, M., Parveen, R., Khan, I. R. & Hamdard, J. (2020). Role of Information Technology in Covid-19 Prevention. International Journal of Business Education and Management Studies, 5(1), 65-78.
Alam, M., Parveen, R., Khan, I. R. & Hamdard, J. (2020). Role of Information Technology in Covid-19 Prevention. International Journal of Business Education and Management Studies, 5(1), 65-78.
Aldosari, B. (2017). Health ATMs in Saudi Arabia: a perspective. Acta Informatica Medica, 25(2), 130. https://doi.org/10.5455/aim.2017.25.130-135
Aldosari, B. (2017). Health ATMs in Saudi Arabia: a perspective. Acta Informatica Medica, 25(2), 130. https://doi.org/10.5455/aim.2017.25.130-135
Alolayyan, M. N., Alyahya, M. S., Alalawin, A. H., Shoukat, A., & Nusairat, F. T. (2020). Health information technology and hospital performance the role of health information quality in teaching hospitals. Heliyon, 6(10), e05040.
Alolayyan, M. N., Alyahya, M. S., Alalawin, A. H., Shoukat, A., & Nusairat, F. T. (2020). Health information technology and hospital performance the role of health information quality in teaching hospitals. Heliyon, 6(10), e05040.
Asadzadeh, A., Pakkhoo, S., Saeidabad, M. M., Khezri, H., & Ferdousi, R. (2020). Information technology in emergency management of COVID-19 outbreak. Informatics in medicine unlocked, 21, 100475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2020.100475
Asadzadeh, A., Pakkhoo, S., Saeidabad, M. M., Khezri, H., & Ferdousi, R. (2020). Information technology in emergency management of COVID-19 outbreak. Informatics in medicine unlocked, 21, 100475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2020.100475

Ateş, H. C., Yetisen, A. K., Güder, F., & Dincer, C. (2021). Wearable devices for the detection of COVID-19. Nature Electronics, 4(1), 13-14.
Ateş, H. C., Yetisen, A. K., Güder, F., & Dincer, C. (2021). Wearable devices for the detection of COVID-19. Nature Electronics, 4(1), 13-14.
Attieh, R., & Gagnon, M. P. (2012). Implementation of local/hospital-based health technology assessment initiatives in low-and middle-income countries. International journal of technology assessment in health care, 28(4), 445-451. https://doi.org/10.1017/S026646231200058X
Attieh, R., & Gagnon, M. P. (2012). Implementation of local/hospital-based health technology assessment initiatives in low-and middle-income countries. International journal of technology assessment in health care, 28(4), 445-451. https://doi.org/10.1017/S026646231200058X
Awotunde, J. B., Jimoh, R. G., AbdulRaheem, M., Oladipo, I. D., Folorunso, S. O., & Ajamu, G. J. (2022). IoT-based wearable body sensor network for COVID-19 pandemic. Advances in data science and intelligent data communication technologies for COVID-19, 253-275.
Awotunde, J. B., Jimoh, R. G., AbdulRaheem, M., Oladipo, I. D., Folorunso, S. O., & Ajamu, G. J. (2022). IoT-based wearable body sensor network for COVID-19 pandemic. Advances in data science and intelligent data communication technologies for COVID-19, 253-275.
Aydar, M., & Çetin, S. (2020). Blokzincir Teknolojisinin Sağlık Bilgi Sistemlerinde Kullanımı. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (19), 533-538. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.735052
Aydar, M., & Çetin, S. (2020). Blokzincir Teknolojisinin Sağlık Bilgi Sistemlerinde Kullanımı. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (19), 533-538. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.735052
Baillieu, R., Hoang, H., Sripipatana, A., Nair, S., & Lin, S. C. (2020). Impact of health information technology optimization on clinical quality performance in health centers: A national cross-sectional study. PloS one, 15(7), e0236019. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236019
Baillieu, R., Hoang, H., Sripipatana, A., Nair, S., & Lin, S. C. (2020). Impact of health information technology optimization on clinical quality performance in health centers: A national cross-sectional study. PloS one, 15(7), e0236019. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236019
Baker, J., Song, J., & Jones, D. R. (2017). Closing the loop: Empirical evidence for a positive feedback model of IT business value creation. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 26(2), 142-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2016.12.001
Baker, J., Song, J., & Jones, D. R. (2017). Closing the loop: Empirical evidence for a positive feedback model of IT business value creation. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 26(2), 142-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2016.12.001
Beeler, P. E., Bates, D. W., & Hug, B. L. (2014). Clinical decision support systems. Swiss medical weekly, 144(5152). https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-122774
Beeler, P. E., Bates, D. W., & Hug, B. L. (2014). Clinical decision support systems. Swiss medical weekly, 144(5152). https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-122774
Best, J. (2021). Wearable technology: covid-19 and the rise of remote clinical monitoring. bmj, 372.
Best, J. (2021). Wearable technology: covid-19 and the rise of remote clinical monitoring. bmj, 372.
Beverly, E., Hommema, L., Coates, K., Duncan, G., Gable, B., Gutman, T., ... & Stevens, N. (2022). A tranquil virtual reality experience to reduce subjective stress among COVID-19 frontline healthcare workers. Plos one, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262703
Beverly, E., Hommema, L., Coates, K., Duncan, G., Gable, B., Gutman, T., ... & Stevens, N. (2022). A tranquil virtual reality experience to reduce subjective stress among COVID-19 frontline healthcare workers. Plos one, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262703
Bhardwaj, V., Joshi, R., & Gaur, A. M. (2022). IoT-based smart health monitoring system for COVID-19. SN Computer Science, 3(2), 1-11.
Bhardwaj, V., Joshi, R., & Gaur, A. M. (2022). IoT-based smart health monitoring system for COVID-19. SN Computer Science, 3(2), 1-11.
Bhatia, M., Manocha, A., Ahanger, T. A., & Alqahtani, A. (2022). Artificial intelligence-inspired comprehensive framework for Covid-19 outbreak control. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2022.102288
Bhatia, M., Manocha, A., Ahanger, T. A., & Alqahtani, A. (2022). Artificial intelligence-inspired comprehensive framework for Covid-19 outbreak control. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2022.102288
Born, J., Beymer, D., Rajan, D., Coy, A., Mukherjee, V. V., Manica, M., ... & Rosen-Zvi, M. (2021). On the role of artificial intelligence in medical imaging of COVID-19. Patterns, 2(6), 100269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2021.100269
Born, J., Beymer, D., Rajan, D., Coy, A., Mukherjee, V. V., Manica, M., ... & Rosen-Zvi, M. (2021). On the role of artificial intelligence in medical imaging of COVID-19. Patterns, 2(6), 100269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2021.100269
Calp, M. H., Bütüner, R., & Uzun, Y. (2021) Eğitim Kurumları için Bilgi Yönetim Sisteminin Tasarımı ve Geliştirilmesi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (28), 1304-1308. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1015188
Calp, M. H., Bütüner, R., & Uzun, Y. (2021) Eğitim Kurumları için Bilgi Yönetim Sisteminin Tasarımı ve Geliştirilmesi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (28), 1304-1308. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1015188
Chang, I. C., Lin, P. J., Chen, T. H., & Chang, C. H. (2020). Cultural impact on the intention to use nursing information systems of nurses in Taiwan and China: survey and analysis. Journal of medical Internet research, 22(8), e18078. https://doi.org/10.2196/18078
Chang, I. C., Lin, P. J., Chen, T. H., & Chang, C. H. (2020). Cultural impact on the intention to use nursing information systems of nurses in Taiwan and China: survey and analysis. Journal of medical Internet research, 22(8), e18078. https://doi.org/10.2196/18078
Chan, E., Foster, S., Sambell, R., & Leong, P. (2018). Clinical efficacy of virtual reality for acute procedural pain management: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 13(7), e0200987. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200987
Chan, E., Foster, S., Sambell, R., & Leong, P. (2018). Clinical efficacy of virtual reality for acute procedural pain management: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 13(7), e0200987. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200987
Channa, A., Popescu, N., Skibinska, J., & Burget, R. (2021). The rise of wearable devices during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review. Sensors, 21(17), 5787. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21175787
Channa, A., Popescu, N., Skibinska, J., & Burget, R. (2021). The rise of wearable devices during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review. Sensors, 21(17), 5787. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21175787
Chao, G. F., Li, K. Y., Zhu, Z., McCullough, J., Thompson, M., Claflin, J., ... & Ellimoottil, C. (2021). Use of telehealth by surgical specialties during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA surgery, 156(7), 620-626. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2021.0979
Chao, G. F., Li, K. Y., Zhu, Z., McCullough, J., Thompson, M., Claflin, J., ... & Ellimoottil, C. (2021). Use of telehealth by surgical specialties during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA surgery, 156(7), 620-626. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2021.0979
Chen, X., Tian, J., Li, G., & Li, G. (2020). Initiation of a new infection control system for the COVID-19 outbreak. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(4), 397-398. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30110-9
Chen, X., Tian, J., Li, G., & Li, G. (2020). Initiation of a new infection control system for the COVID-19 outbreak. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(4), 397-398. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30110-9
Cleemput, S., Dumon, W., Fonseca, V., Abdool Karim, W., Giovanetti, M., Alcantara, L. C., ... & De Oliveira, T. (2020). Genome Detective Coronavirus Typing Tool for rapid identification and characterization of novel coronavirus genomes. Bioinformatics, 36(11), 3552-3555. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa145
Cleemput, S., Dumon, W., Fonseca, V., Abdool Karim, W., Giovanetti, M., Alcantara, L. C., ... & De Oliveira, T. (2020). Genome Detective Coronavirus Typing Tool for rapid identification and characterization of novel coronavirus genomes. Bioinformatics, 36(11), 3552-3555. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa145
Davlyatov, G., Borkowski, N., Feldman, S., Qu, H., Burke, D., Bronstein, J., & Brickman, A. (2020). Health information technology adoption and clinical performance in Federally Qualified Health Centers. The Journal for Healthcare Quality (JHQ), 42(5), 287-293. https://doi.org/10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000231
Davlyatov, G., Borkowski, N., Feldman, S., Qu, H., Burke, D., Bronstein, J., & Brickman, A. (2020). Health information technology adoption and clinical performance in Federally Qualified Health Centers. The Journal for Healthcare Quality (JHQ), 42(5), 287-293. https://doi.org/10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000231
Deimazar, G., Kahouei, M., Zamani, A., & Ganji, Z. (2018). Health information technology in ambulatory care in a developing country. Electronic Physician, 10(2), 6319. https://doi.org/10.19082/6319
Deimazar, G., Kahouei, M., Zamani, A., & Ganji, Z. (2018). Health information technology in ambulatory care in a developing country. Electronic Physician, 10(2), 6319. https://doi.org/10.19082/6319
Di Domenico, M., De Rosa, A., & Boccellino, M. (2021). Detection of SARS-COV-2 proteins using an ELISA test. Diagnostics, 11(4), 698. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11040698
Di Domenico, M., De Rosa, A., & Boccellino, M. (2021). Detection of SARS-COV-2 proteins using an ELISA test. Diagnostics, 11(4), 698. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11040698
Eriş, H. & Ilıman, E. (2019). Sağlık Çalışanlarının Hastane Bilgi Sistemi Hakkındaki Görüşleri. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (16), 301-309. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.566750
Eriş, H. & Ilıman, E. (2019). Sağlık Çalışanlarının Hastane Bilgi Sistemi Hakkındaki Görüşleri. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (16), 301-309. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.566750
Gómez, J., Oviedo, B., & Zhuma, E. (2016). Patient monitoring system based on internet of things. Procedia Computer Science, 83, 90-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.04.103
Gómez, J., Oviedo, B., & Zhuma, E. (2016). Patient monitoring system based on internet of things. Procedia Computer Science, 83, 90-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.04.103
Govindan, K., Mina, H., & Alavi, B. (2020). A decision support system for demand management in healthcare supply chains considering the epidemic outbreaks: A case study of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 138, 101967. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2020.101967
Govindan, K., Mina, H., & Alavi, B. (2020). A decision support system for demand management in healthcare supply chains considering the epidemic outbreaks: A case study of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 138, 101967. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2020.101967
Günaltay M.M. & Göktaş, B. (2019). Sağlık ve Hastane Bilgi Sistemleri. Sağlık Ekonomisi ve Sağlık Kurumları Yönetiminde Temel Konular (s.295-337). Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi
Günaltay M.M. & Göktaş, B. (2019). Sağlık ve Hastane Bilgi Sistemleri. Sağlık Ekonomisi ve Sağlık Kurumları Yönetiminde Temel Konular (s.295-337). Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi
Häyrinen, K., Saranto, K., & Nykänen, P. (2008). Definition, structure, content, use and impacts of electronic health records: a review of the research literature. International journal of medical informatics, 77(5), 291-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2007.09.001
Häyrinen, K., Saranto, K., & Nykänen, P. (2008). Definition, structure, content, use and impacts of electronic health records: a review of the research literature. International journal of medical informatics, 77(5), 291-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2007.09.001
He, W., Zhang, Z. J., & Li, W. (2021). Information technology solutions, challenges, and suggestions for tackling the COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of information management, 57, 102287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102287
He, W., Zhang, Z. J., & Li, W. (2021). Information technology solutions, challenges, and suggestions for tackling the COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of information management, 57, 102287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102287
Hou, T., Zhang, R., Song, X., Zhang, F., Cai, W., Liu, Y., ... & Deng, G. (2020). Self-efficacy and fatigue among non-frontline health care workers during COVID-19 outbreak: A moderated mediation model of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and negative coping. PloS one, 15(12), e0243884. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243884
Hou, T., Zhang, R., Song, X., Zhang, F., Cai, W., Liu, Y., ... & Deng, G. (2020). Self-efficacy and fatigue among non-frontline health care workers during COVID-19 outbreak: A moderated mediation model of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and negative coping. PloS one, 15(12), e0243884. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243884
Ilowite, J., Lisker, G., & Greenberg, H. (2021). Digital health technology and telemedicine-based hospital and home programs in pulmonary medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic. American Journal of Therapeutics, 28(2), e217-e223.
Ilowite, J., Lisker, G., & Greenberg, H. (2021). Digital health technology and telemedicine-based hospital and home programs in pulmonary medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic. American Journal of Therapeutics, 28(2), e217-e223.
Jamshidi, M., Lalbakhsh, A., Talla, J., Peroutka, Z., Hadjilooei, F., Lalbakhsh, P., ... & Mohyuddin, W. (2020). Artificial intelligence and COVID-19: deep learning approaches for diagnosis and treatment. Ieee Access, 8, 109581-109595. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3001973
Jamshidi, M., Lalbakhsh, A., Talla, J., Peroutka, Z., Hadjilooei, F., Lalbakhsh, P., ... & Mohyuddin, W. (2020). Artificial intelligence and COVID-19: deep learning approaches for diagnosis and treatment. Ieee Access, 8, 109581-109595. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3001973
Javaid, M., & Khan, I. H. (2021). Internet of Things (IoT) enabled healthcare helps to take the challenges of COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research, 11(2), 209-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobcr.2021.01.015
Javaid, M., & Khan, I. H. (2021). Internet of Things (IoT) enabled healthcare helps to take the challenges of COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research, 11(2), 209-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobcr.2021.01.015
Kaplan, B. (2020). Revisiting health information technology ethical, legal, and social issues and evaluation: telehealth/telemedicine and COVID-19. International journal of medical informatics, 143, 104239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104239
Kaplan, B. (2020). Revisiting health information technology ethical, legal, and social issues and evaluation: telehealth/telemedicine and COVID-19. International journal of medical informatics, 143, 104239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104239
Kazley, A. S., McLeod, A. C., & Wager, K. A. (2012). Telemedicine in an international context: definition, use, and future. In Health information technology in the international context (Vol. 12, pp. 143-169). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1474-8231(2012)0000012011
Kazley, A. S., McLeod, A. C., & Wager, K. A. (2012). Telemedicine in an international context: definition, use, and future. In Health information technology in the international context (Vol. 12, pp. 143-169). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1474-8231(2012)0000012011
Khan, M. M., Mehnaz, S., Shaha, A., Nayem, M., & Bourouis, S. (2021). IoT-based smart health monitoring system for COVID-19 patients. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8591036
Khan, M. M., Mehnaz, S., Shaha, A., Nayem, M., & Bourouis, S. (2021). IoT-based smart health monitoring system for COVID-19 patients. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8591036
Knyazev, S., Chhugani, K., Sarwal, V., Ayyala, R., Singh, H., Karthikeyan, S., ... & Mangul, S. (2022). Unlocking capacities of genomics for the COVID-19 response and future pandemics. Nature Methods, 19(4), 374-380.
Knyazev, S., Chhugani, K., Sarwal, V., Ayyala, R., Singh, H., Karthikeyan, S., ... & Mangul, S. (2022). Unlocking capacities of genomics for the COVID-19 response and future pandemics. Nature Methods, 19(4), 374-380.
Kruse, C. S., & Beane, A. (2018). Health information technology continues to show positive effect on medical outcomes: systematic review. Journal of medical Internet research, 20(2), e8793. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8793
Kruse, C. S., & Beane, A. (2018). Health information technology continues to show positive effect on medical outcomes: systematic review. Journal of medical Internet research, 20(2), e8793. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8793
Latha, N. A., Murthy, B. R., & Sunitha, U. (2012). Electronic health record. International Journal of Engineering, 1(10), 25-27.
Latha, N. A., Murthy, B. R., & Sunitha, U. (2012). Electronic health record. International Journal of Engineering, 1(10), 25-27.
Leila, E. A., Othman, S. B., & Sakli, H. (2022). IoT Based Patient Health Monitoring System to Combat COVID-19 Pandemic. International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (ICCIT), 144-147. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIT52419.2022.9711551
Leila, E. A., Othman, S. B., & Sakli, H. (2022). IoT Based Patient Health Monitoring System to Combat COVID-19 Pandemic. International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (ICCIT), 144-147. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIT52419.2022.9711551
Li D, Chao J, Kong J, Cao G, Lv M, Zhang M. The efficiency analysis and spatial implications of health information technology: A regional exploratory study in China. Health Informatics Journal, 26(3):1700-1713. https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458219889794
Li D, Chao J, Kong J, Cao G, Lv M, Zhang M. The efficiency analysis and spatial implications of health information technology: A regional exploratory study in China. Health Informatics Journal, 26(3):1700-1713. https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458219889794
Maggio, M. G., De Cola, M. C., Latella, D., Maresca, G., Finocchiaro, C., La Rosa, G., ... & Calabrò, R. S. (2018). What about the role of virtual reality in Parkinson disease’s cognitive rehabilitation? Preliminary findings from a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 31(6), 312-318. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891988718807973
Maggio, M. G., De Cola, M. C., Latella, D., Maresca, G., Finocchiaro, C., La Rosa, G., ... & Calabrò, R. S. (2018). What about the role of virtual reality in Parkinson disease’s cognitive rehabilitation? Preliminary findings from a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 31(6), 312-318. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891988718807973
Manalu, E. P., Muditomo, A., Adriana, D., & Trisnowati, Y. (2020, August). Role of information technology for successful responses to covid-19 pandemic. In 2020 International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech), 415-420. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIMTech50083.2020.9211290
Manalu, E. P., Muditomo, A., Adriana, D., & Trisnowati, Y. (2020, August). Role of information technology for successful responses to covid-19 pandemic. In 2020 International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech), 415-420. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIMTech50083.2020.9211290
Marangoz, M. & Özen, E. K. (2021). Covid-19 Pandemi Sürecinin Farklı Alanlarda Dijitalleşmeye Etkileri: Kavramsal Bir Değerlendirme. Hitit Ekonomi ve Politika Dergisi, 1(1), 54-68.
Marangoz, M. & Özen, E. K. (2021). Covid-19 Pandemi Sürecinin Farklı Alanlarda Dijitalleşmeye Etkileri: Kavramsal Bir Değerlendirme. Hitit Ekonomi ve Politika Dergisi, 1(1), 54-68.
Mashat, A., & Alabdali, A. M. (2022). QoS-Aware Smart Phone-Based User Tracking Application to Prevent Outbreak of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2273910
Mashat, A., & Alabdali, A. M. (2022). QoS-Aware Smart Phone-Based User Tracking Application to Prevent Outbreak of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2273910
Moore, E. C., Tolley, C. L., Bates, D. W., & Slight, S. P. (2020). A systematic review of the impact of health information technology on nurses’ time. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(5), 798-807. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocz231
Moore, E. C., Tolley, C. L., Bates, D. W., & Slight, S. P. (2020). A systematic review of the impact of health information technology on nurses’ time. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(5), 798-807. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocz231
Mukati, N., Namdev, N., Dilip, R., Hemalatha, N., Dhiman, V., & Sahu, B. (2021). Healthcare Assistance to COVID-19 Patient using Internet of Things (IoT) Enabled Technologies. Materials Today: Proceedings. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.379
Mukati, N., Namdev, N., Dilip, R., Hemalatha, N., Dhiman, V., & Sahu, B. (2021). Healthcare Assistance to COVID-19 Patient using Internet of Things (IoT) Enabled Technologies. Materials Today: Proceedings. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.379
Nascimento, T., Frade, I., Miguel, S., Presado, M. H., & Cardoso, M. (2021). The challenges of nursing information systems: a narrative review of the literature. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 26, 505-510. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232021262.40802020
Nascimento, T., Frade, I., Miguel, S., Presado, M. H., & Cardoso, M. (2021). The challenges of nursing information systems: a narrative review of the literature. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 26, 505-510. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232021262.40802020
Oishee, M. J., Ali, T., Jahan, N., Khandker, S. S., Haq, M. A., Khondoker, M. U., ... & Adnan, N. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic: Review of contemporary and forthcoming detection tools. Infection and drug resistance, 14, 1049.
Oishee, M. J., Ali, T., Jahan, N., Khandker, S. S., Haq, M. A., Khondoker, M. U., ... & Adnan, N. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic: Review of contemporary and forthcoming detection tools. Infection and drug resistance, 14, 1049.
Ömürbek, N., Demirgubuz, M. Ö., & Tunca, M. Z. (2013). Hastanelerdeki Bilişim Sistemlerinden Klinik Bilgi Sistemlerinin Kullanımına Yönelik Bir Araştırma: Denizli ve Isparta Örneği. Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 13(25), 301-328.
Ömürbek, N., Demirgubuz, M. Ö., & Tunca, M. Z. (2013). Hastanelerdeki Bilişim Sistemlerinden Klinik Bilgi Sistemlerinin Kullanımına Yönelik Bir Araştırma: Denizli ve Isparta Örneği. Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 13(25), 301-328.
Özdemir, L., & Dulkadir, B. (2017). Bilişim Teknolojisi İşlevlerinin Örgütsel Performans Üzerine Etkisi. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(29), 25-41.
Özdemir, L., & Dulkadir, B. (2017). Bilişim Teknolojisi İşlevlerinin Örgütsel Performans Üzerine Etkisi. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(29), 25-41.
Özkan, B., Özceylan, E., Kabak, M., & Dikmen, A. U. (2021). Evaluation of criteria and COVID-19 patients for intensive care unit admission in the era of pandemic: A multi-criteria decision making approach. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 209, 106348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2021.106348
Özkan, B., Özceylan, E., Kabak, M., & Dikmen, A. U. (2021). Evaluation of criteria and COVID-19 patients for intensive care unit admission in the era of pandemic: A multi-criteria decision making approach. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 209, 106348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2021.106348
Patni, J. C., Sharma, H. K., Sharma, S., Choudhury, T., Mor, A., Ahmed, M., & Ahlawat, P. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic diagnosis and analysis using clinical decision support systems. In Cyber Intelligence and Information Retrieval (pp. 267-277). Springer, Singapore.
Patni, J. C., Sharma, H. K., Sharma, S., Choudhury, T., Mor, A., Ahmed, M., & Ahlawat, P. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic diagnosis and analysis using clinical decision support systems. In Cyber Intelligence and Information Retrieval (pp. 267-277). Springer, Singapore.
Rai, P., Kumar, B. K., Deekshit, V. K., Karunasagar, I., & Karunasagar, I. (2021). Detection technologies and recent developments in the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection. Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 105(2), 441-455. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-11061-5
Rai, P., Kumar, B. K., Deekshit, V. K., Karunasagar, I., & Karunasagar, I. (2021). Detection technologies and recent developments in the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection. Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 105(2), 441-455. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-11061-5
Randhawa, G. S., Soltysiak, M. P., El Roz, H., de Souza, C. P., Hill, K. A., & Kari, L. (2020). Machine learning using intrinsic genomic signatures for rapid classification of novel pathogens: COVID-19 case study. Plos one, 15(4), e0232391. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0232391
Randhawa, G. S., Soltysiak, M. P., El Roz, H., de Souza, C. P., Hill, K. A., & Kari, L. (2020). Machine learning using intrinsic genomic signatures for rapid classification of novel pathogens: COVID-19 case study. Plos one, 15(4), e0232391. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0232391
Roshanov, P. S., Fernandes, N., Wilczynski, J. M., Hemens, B. J., You, J. J., Handler, S. M., ... & Haynes, R. B. (2013). Features of effective computerised clinical decision support systems: meta-regression of 162 randomised trials. Bmj, 346. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.f657
Roshanov, P. S., Fernandes, N., Wilczynski, J. M., Hemens, B. J., You, J. J., Handler, S. M., ... & Haynes, R. B. (2013). Features of effective computerised clinical decision support systems: meta-regression of 162 randomised trials. Bmj, 346. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.f657
Saeidnia, H. R., Ghorbi, A., Kozak, M., & Herteliu, C. (2022). Smartphone-based healthcare apps for older adults in the COVID-19 Era: Heuristic Evaluation. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 289, 128-131.
Sağlık Bakanlığı. (2022). Hayat Eve Sığar. hayatevesigar.saglik.gov.tr (24.12.2022).
Saide, S., ve Sheng, M. L. (2021). Knowledge exploration–exploitation and information technology: crisis management of teaching–learning scenario in the COVID-19 outbreak. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 33(8), 927-942. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2020.1854714
Saide, S., ve Sheng, M. L. (2021). Knowledge exploration–exploitation and information technology: crisis management of teaching–learning scenario in the COVID-19 outbreak. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 33(8), 927-942. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2020.1854714
Samimi, A. (2020). Risk management in information technology. Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 3(2), 130-134.
Samimi, A. (2020). Risk management in information technology. Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 3(2), 130-134.
Segal, M., Giuffrida, P., Possanza, L., & Bucciferro, D. (2022). The critical role of health information technology in the safe integration of behavioral health and primary care to improve patient care. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 49(2), 221-230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11414-021-09774-0
Segal, M., Giuffrida, P., Possanza, L., & Bucciferro, D. (2022). The critical role of health information technology in the safe integration of behavioral health and primary care to improve patient care. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 49(2), 221-230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11414-021-09774-0
Shamout, F. E., Shen, Y., Wu, N., Kaku, A., Park, J., Makino, T., ... & Geras, K. J. (2021). An artificial intelligence system for predicting the deterioration of COVID-19 patients in the emergency department. NPJ digital medicine, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-021-00453-0
Shamout, F. E., Shen, Y., Wu, N., Kaku, A., Park, J., Makino, T., ... & Geras, K. J. (2021). An artificial intelligence system for predicting the deterioration of COVID-19 patients in the emergency department. NPJ digital medicine, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-021-00453-0
Sharma, M. (2021). Drone technology for assisting COVID-19 victims in remote areas: Opportunity and challenges. Journal of Medical Systems, 45(9), 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-021-01759-y
Sharma, M. (2021). Drone technology for assisting COVID-19 victims in remote areas: Opportunity and challenges. Journal of Medical Systems, 45(9), 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-021-01759-y
Sheikh, A., Anderson, M., Albala, S., Casadei, B., Franklin, B. D., Richards, M., ... & Mossialos, E. (2021). Health information technology and digital innovation for national learning health and care systems. The Lancet Digital Health, 3(6), e383-e396. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2589-7500(21)00005-4
Sheikh, A., Anderson, M., Albala, S., Casadei, B., Franklin, B. D., Richards, M., ... & Mossialos, E. (2021). Health information technology and digital innovation for national learning health and care systems. The Lancet Digital Health, 3(6), e383-e396. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2589-7500(21)00005-4
Sherimon, V., Puliprathu Cherian, S., Mathew, R., Kumar, S. M., Nair, R. V., Shaikh, K., ... & Salim, H. (2021). Clinical decision support for primary health centers to combat COVID-19 pandemic. In Intelligent systems (pp. 481-490). Springer, Singapore.
Sherimon, V., Puliprathu Cherian, S., Mathew, R., Kumar, S. M., Nair, R. V., Shaikh, K., ... & Salim, H. (2021). Clinical decision support for primary health centers to combat COVID-19 pandemic. In Intelligent systems (pp. 481-490). Springer, Singapore.
Siani, A., & Marley, S. A. (2021). Impact of the recreational use of virtual reality on physical and mental wellbeing during the Covid-19 lockdown. Health and technology, 11(2), 425-435. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00528-8
Siani, A., & Marley, S. A. (2021). Impact of the recreational use of virtual reality on physical and mental wellbeing during the Covid-19 lockdown. Health and technology, 11(2), 425-435. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00528-8
Singh, R. P., Javaid, M., Haleem, A., Vaishya, R., & Bahl, S. (2020). Significance of Health Information Technology (HIT) in context to COVID-19 pandemic: Potential roles and challenges. Journal of Industrial Integration and Management, 5(0.4), 427-440. https://doi.org/10.1142/S2424862220500232
Singh, R. P., Javaid, M., Haleem, A., Vaishya, R., & Bahl, S. (2020). Significance of Health Information Technology (HIT) in context to COVID-19 pandemic: Potential roles and challenges. Journal of Industrial Integration and Management, 5(0.4), 427-440. https://doi.org/10.1142/S2424862220500232
Tan, L., Yu, K., Bashir, A. K., Cheng, X., Ming, F., Zhao, L., & Zhou, X. (2021). Toward real-time and efficient cardiovascular monitoring for COVID-19 patients by 5G-enabled wearable medical devices: a deep learning approach. Neural Computing and Applications, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06219-9
Tan, L., Yu, K., Bashir, A. K., Cheng, X., Ming, F., Zhao, L., & Zhou, X. (2021). Toward real-time and efficient cardiovascular monitoring for COVID-19 patients by 5G-enabled wearable medical devices: a deep learning approach. Neural Computing and Applications, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06219-9
Tao, D., Wang, T., Wang, T., Zhang, T., Zhang, X., & Qu, X. (2020). A systematic review and meta-analysis of user acceptance of consumer-oriented health information technologies. Computers in Human Behavior, 104, 106147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.09.023
Tao, D., Wang, T., Wang, T., Zhang, T., Zhang, X., & Qu, X. (2020). A systematic review and meta-analysis of user acceptance of consumer-oriented health information technologies. Computers in Human Behavior, 104, 106147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.09.023
Tavakoli, M., Carriere, J., & Torabi, A. (2020). Robotics, Smart Wearable Technologies, and Autonomous Intelligent Systems for Healthcare During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of the State of the Art and Future Vision. Advanced Intelligent Systems, 2(7), 2000071. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000071
Tavakoli, M., Carriere, J., & Torabi, A. (2020). Robotics, Smart Wearable Technologies, and Autonomous Intelligent Systems for Healthcare During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of the State of the Art and Future Vision. Advanced Intelligent Systems, 2(7), 2000071. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000071
Tengilimoğlu, D., Işık, O. & Akbolat, M. (2017). Sağlık Kurumlarında Bilgi Sistemleri. Sağlık İşletmeleri Yönetimi. Ankara: Nobel Yayınevi.
Tengilimoğlu, D., Işık, O. & Akbolat, M. (2017). Sağlık Kurumlarında Bilgi Sistemleri. Sağlık İşletmeleri Yönetimi. Ankara: Nobel Yayınevi.
Tütüncü, D. & Esen, M. (2021). Salgın hastalıkların yönetiminde Nesnelerin İnterneti (NİT) kullanımı: COVID-19 örneği. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 8(2) , 169-177.
Tütüncü, D. & Esen, M. (2021). Salgın hastalıkların yönetiminde Nesnelerin İnterneti (NİT) kullanımı: COVID-19 örneği. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 8(2) , 169-177.
Uğur, A. R., ve Taşdelen, A. (2021). Covıd-19 PCR Testi Veri Analizinde CAtenA Smart PCR Bioinformatik Programının Sunduğu Ön Değerlendirme Sonuçlarının Uzman Sonuçları ile Uyumunun Araştırılması. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (29), 327-330. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1024190
Uğur, A. R., ve Taşdelen, A. (2021). Covıd-19 PCR Testi Veri Analizinde CAtenA Smart PCR Bioinformatik Programının Sunduğu Ön Değerlendirme Sonuçlarının Uzman Sonuçları ile Uyumunun Araştırılması. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (29), 327-330. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1024190
Urbaczewski, A., & Lee, Y. J. (2020). Information technology and the pandemic: A preliminary multinational analysis of the impact of mobile tracking technology on the COVID-19 contagion control. European Journal of Information Systems, 29(4), 405-414. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2020.1802358
Urbaczewski, A., & Lee, Y. J. (2020). Information technology and the pandemic: A preliminary multinational analysis of the impact of mobile tracking technology on the COVID-19 contagion control. European Journal of Information Systems, 29(4), 405-414. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2020.1802358
Uscher-Pines, L., Sousa, J., Jones, M., Whaley, C., Perrone, C., McCullough, C., & Ober, A. J. (2021). Telehealth use among safety-net organizations in California during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA, 325(11), 1106-1107. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.0282
Uscher-Pines, L., Sousa, J., Jones, M., Whaley, C., Perrone, C., McCullough, C., & Ober, A. J. (2021). Telehealth use among safety-net organizations in California during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA, 325(11), 1106-1107. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.0282
Ülke, R., & Atilla, E. A. (2020). Sağlık hizmetlerinde bilişim sistemleri ve E-Sağlık: Ankara ili örneği. Gazi İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 6(1), 86-100. https://doi.org/10.30855/gjeb.2020.6.1.006 Walczak, R., Kludacz-Alessandri, M., & Hawrysz, L. (2022). Use of Telemedicine Technology among General Practitioners during COVID-19: A Modified Technology Acceptance Model Study in Poland. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(17), 10937. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710937
Ülke, R., & Atilla, E. A. (2020). Sağlık hizmetlerinde bilişim sistemleri ve E-Sağlık: Ankara ili örneği. Gazi İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 6(1), 86-100. https://doi.org/10.30855/gjeb.2020.6.1.006 Walczak, R., Kludacz-Alessandri, M., & Hawrysz, L. (2022). Use of Telemedicine Technology among General Practitioners during COVID-19: A Modified Technology Acceptance Model Study in Poland. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(17), 10937. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710937
Wang, T., Wang, Y., & McLeod, A. (2018). Do health information technology investments impact hospital financial performance and productivity?. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 28, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2017.12.002
Wang, T., Wang, Y., & McLeod, A. (2018). Do health information technology investments impact hospital financial performance and productivity?. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 28, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2017.12.002
Wang, X. V., & Wang, L. (2021). A literature survey of the robotic technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 60, 823-836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2021.02.005
Wang, X. V., & Wang, L. (2021). A literature survey of the robotic technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 60, 823-836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2021.02.005
Wang, W. T., & Wu, S. Y. (2021). Knowledge management based on information technology in response to COVID-19 crisis. Knowledge management research & practice, 19(4), 468-474. https://doi.org/10.1080/14778238.2020.1860665
Wang, W. T., & Wu, S. Y. (2021). Knowledge management based on information technology in response to COVID-19 crisis. Knowledge management research & practice, 19(4), 468-474. https://doi.org/10.1080/14778238.2020.1860665
World Health Organization. (2025). World Health Organization COVID-19 Dashboard. https://covid19.who.int/?adgroupsurvey={adgroupsurvey}&gclid=Cj0KCQiAwJWdBhCYARIsAJc4idAdBNHeFStYlbm2KfWE9oIxI16cP2awABSi82avG4TEU5mM2WBzYBsaAk3AEALw_wcB (24.02.2025).
World Health Organization. (2025). World Health Organization COVID-19 Dashboard. https://covid19.who.int/?adgroupsurvey={adgroupsurvey}&gclid=Cj0KCQiAwJWdBhCYARIsAJc4idAdBNHeFStYlbm2KfWE9oIxI16cP2awABSi82avG4TEU5mM2WBzYBsaAk3AEALw_wcB (24.02.2025).
Wu, W., Wu, Y. J., & Wang, H. (2021). Perceived city smartness level and technical information transparency: The acceptance intention of health information technology during a lockdown. Computers in Human Behavior, 122, 106840. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106840
Wu, W., Wu, Y. J., & Wang, H. (2021). Perceived city smartness level and technical information transparency: The acceptance intention of health information technology during a lockdown. Computers in Human Behavior, 122, 106840. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106840
Villafañe, L., Vaulet, L. G., Viere, F. M., Klepp, L. I., Forrellad, M. A., Bigi, M. M., ... & Bigi, F. (2022). Development and evaluation of a low cost IgG ELISA test based in RBD protein for COVID-19. Journal of immunological methods, 500, 113182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2021.113182
Villafañe, L., Vaulet, L. G., Viere, F. M., Klepp, L. I., Forrellad, M. A., Bigi, M. M., ... & Bigi, F. (2022). Development and evaluation of a low cost IgG ELISA test based in RBD protein for COVID-19. Journal of immunological methods, 500, 113182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2021.113182
Yaşar, M. E., & Aydemir, İ. (2020). Sağlık teknolojileri ve teknoloji değerlendirme süreci. İçinde Ş. A. Uysal & R. Çelik (Birinci Baskı), Sağlık yönetiminde güncel konular (117-150). [İksad Yayınları]
Yaşar, M. E., & Aydemir, İ. (2020). Sağlık teknolojileri ve teknoloji değerlendirme süreci. İçinde Ş. A. Uysal & R. Çelik (Birinci Baskı), Sağlık yönetiminde güncel konular (117-150). [İksad Yayınları]
Ye, Q., Zhou, J., & Wu, H. (2020). Using information technology to manage the COVID-19 pandemic: development of a technical framework based on practical experience in China. JMIR medical informatics, 8(6), e19515. https://doi.org/10.2196/19515
Ye, Q., Zhou, J., & Wu, H. (2020). Using information technology to manage the COVID-19 pandemic: development of a technical framework based on practical experience in China. JMIR medical informatics, 8(6), e19515. https://doi.org/10.2196/19515
Zhang, X., Hailu, B., Tabor, D. C., Gold, R., Sayre, M. H., Sim, I., ... & James, R. (2019). Role of health information technology in addressing health disparities: patient, clinician, and system perspectives. Medical care, 57(6 2), S115. https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000001092
Zhang, X., Hailu, B., Tabor, D. C., Gold, R., Sayre, M. H., Sim, I., ... & James, R. (2019). Role of health information technology in addressing health disparities: patient, clinician, and system perspectives. Medical care, 57(6 2), S115. https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000001092
Zhao, M., Hamadi, H., Rob Haley, D., White-Williams, C., Liu, X., & Spaulding, A. (2019). The relationship between health information technology laboratory tracking systems and hospital financial performance and quality. Hospital topics, 97(3), 99-106. https://doi.org/10.1080/00185868.2019.1623735
Zhao, M., Hamadi, H., Rob Haley, D., White-Williams, C., Liu, X., & Spaulding, A. (2019). The relationship between health information technology laboratory tracking systems and hospital financial performance and quality. Hospital topics, 97(3), 99-106. https://doi.org/10.1080/00185868.2019.1623735

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Sağlık Bilişimi ve Bilişim Sistemleri

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Ahmet Bülbül ^*
0000-0002-2050-5677
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

10 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.52148/ehta.1645856

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA59YA85CB

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Bülbül, A. (2025). Covid-19 Pandemisi Döneminde Enformasyon Teknolojilerinin Sağlık Hizmetleri Performansına Katkıları. Eurasian Journal of Health Technology Assessment, 9(1), 45-57. https://doi.org/10.52148/ehta.1645856