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Türk ve Amerikan Okul Müdürlerinin Profilleri Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Araştırma

Yıl 2011, Sayı: 4, 93 - 108, 23.07.2016

Öz

Eğitim bütün dünyada bir değişim geçirmektedir. Her iki ülkede, Türkiye ve ABD, kendi özgün koşullarına uygun olarak eğitimde ciddi değişimler yaşamaktadırlar. Bu makalede iki ülkenin okul müdürlerinin kendi özgün koşullarındaki çalışma ve iş becerileri değerlendirilmektedir. Okul müdürlerinin değişimdeki rolü öteden beri literatür de tartışılan bir konudur. Eğitimde reform çabaları, okul müdürlerinin rol ve becerileni de değiştirmiş bulunmaktadır. Bu araştırmada iki ülke okul müdürlerinin yedi liderlik alanı karşılaştırılmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu alanlar: Karakter, mesleki bilgi, mesleki beceri, yönetim stili, idari görevler, personel yönetimi ve öğrenci işlerinin yönetimi

Kaynakça

  • Aslanargun, E. (2009). Okul Mudurlerinin Yonetimde Basvurdukları Guç Turleri [Principals’ Sources of Authority in Administration of Schools]. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Ankara University. Ankara: AUEBE.
  • Baker, B. D., Green, P., & Richards, C. E. (2008). Financing education systems. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson – Merrill Prentice Hall.
  • Celik, V. (1990). Egitim Yoneticisinin Yetistirilmesi [Preparation of Educational Administrators]. Eğitim ve Bilim, 14 (75), 45–49.
  • Chan, T. C., & Richardson, M. D. (2003). Addressing teacher and administrator shortage: The Georgia way. Journal of School Business Management, 15(2), 8-12.
  • Flanary, R. A., & Terehoff, I. I. (2000). The power of leadership in a global environment.
  • NASSP Bulletin, 84(617), 44-50.
  • Georgia Department of Education (2009). Leadership keys: A leadership performance appraisal system. Atlanta, GA: Author.
  • Gokce, F. (2009). Behaviour of Turkish elementary school principals in the change process.
  • Educational Management, Administration and Leadership, 37(2), 198-215.
  • Gumuseli, A. I. (2009). Primary school principals in Turkey: Their working conditions and professional profiles. International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(4), 239246.
  • Isık, H. (2002). Okul Mudurlugu Formasyon Programları ve Okul Müdürlerinin Yetistirilmesi [Certification and Preparation Programs of Principals. Ankara: Ankara University Press.
  • McAdams, R. P. (1998). The principalship: An international perspective. Principal, 77(3), 10-12, 14, 16.
  • National Policy Board for Educational Administration (2002). Standards for advanced programs in educational leadership. Reston, VA: Author.
  • No Child Left Behind Act (2001). Retrieved March 29, 2010 from http://ed.gov/nclb/landing.jhtml
  • Office of Economic Cooperation and Development (2001). New school development approaches: What works in innovation in education. Retrieved March 29, 2010 from http://browse.oecdbookshop.org/oecd/pdfs/browseit/9601041E.PDF
  • Pont, B., Nusche, D., & Moorman, H. (2008). Improving school leadership. Paris, France: Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development.
  • Sisman, M., & Turan, S. (2004). Egitim ve Okul Yonetimi [Education and School Administration]. In Y. Ozden (Ed.), Eğitim ve Okul Yoneticiligi El Kitabı [pp. 99-146]. Ankara: Pegem A.
  • Southern Regional Education Board (November 2007). SREB Learningcentered leadership program. Atlanta, GA: Author.
  • Turan, S., & Sisman, M. (2000). Okul Yoneticileri İcin Standartlar: Egitim Yoneticilerinin Bilgi Temelleri Uzerine Dusunceler [Thoughts about Educational Administrators’ Knowledge Base]. Balıkesir Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu Dergisi, 3 (4), 68-87.
  • Turan, S. (2009). Centralization Paradigm of Tradition versus Decentralization as the Imposition of Modernity in Turkish Educational System. In A. Nir (Ed.), Centralization and School Empowerment: From Rhetoric to Practice [pp. 45-59]. NY: Nova Books.
  • Turkish Official Gazette. (2006). Okul Müdürünün Görev ve Sorumlulukları [Roles and Responsibilities of School Administrators]. [20.02.2006 / 26086, 17].
  • U.S. Constitution. Retrieved on March 29, 2010 from http://www.usconstitution. net/const.html#Am10
  • Whitaker, K.S. (1995). Principal burnout: Implications for professional development. Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education, 9, 287-296.
  • Yirci, R. (2009). The use of mentoring in education and a new model proposal to train new principals in Turkey. Unpublished Master Thesis, University of Firat, Elazig, Turkey.

Profiles of Elementary School Principals: Comparing Turkey and the United States

Yıl 2011, Sayı: 4, 93 - 108, 23.07.2016

Öz

Education systems in many countries are in a state of dramatic change. Two countries, Turkey and the United States, have faced new and similar challenges brought about by recent changes in policy and economic conditions. Both countries have undergone critical transformations in how schools serve their citizens and how the public finances the educational programs. At the heart of these changes is the role of the school principal. The role has increased in complexity and requires new skills and ways of working. This paper attempts to address the similarities and differences between school principals in two very different cultures through seven leadership areas: character, professional knowledge, professional skill, administrative style, administrative duties, personnel management, and student affairs management

Kaynakça

  • Aslanargun, E. (2009). Okul Mudurlerinin Yonetimde Basvurdukları Guç Turleri [Principals’ Sources of Authority in Administration of Schools]. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Ankara University. Ankara: AUEBE.
  • Baker, B. D., Green, P., & Richards, C. E. (2008). Financing education systems. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson – Merrill Prentice Hall.
  • Celik, V. (1990). Egitim Yoneticisinin Yetistirilmesi [Preparation of Educational Administrators]. Eğitim ve Bilim, 14 (75), 45–49.
  • Chan, T. C., & Richardson, M. D. (2003). Addressing teacher and administrator shortage: The Georgia way. Journal of School Business Management, 15(2), 8-12.
  • Flanary, R. A., & Terehoff, I. I. (2000). The power of leadership in a global environment.
  • NASSP Bulletin, 84(617), 44-50.
  • Georgia Department of Education (2009). Leadership keys: A leadership performance appraisal system. Atlanta, GA: Author.
  • Gokce, F. (2009). Behaviour of Turkish elementary school principals in the change process.
  • Educational Management, Administration and Leadership, 37(2), 198-215.
  • Gumuseli, A. I. (2009). Primary school principals in Turkey: Their working conditions and professional profiles. International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(4), 239246.
  • Isık, H. (2002). Okul Mudurlugu Formasyon Programları ve Okul Müdürlerinin Yetistirilmesi [Certification and Preparation Programs of Principals. Ankara: Ankara University Press.
  • McAdams, R. P. (1998). The principalship: An international perspective. Principal, 77(3), 10-12, 14, 16.
  • National Policy Board for Educational Administration (2002). Standards for advanced programs in educational leadership. Reston, VA: Author.
  • No Child Left Behind Act (2001). Retrieved March 29, 2010 from http://ed.gov/nclb/landing.jhtml
  • Office of Economic Cooperation and Development (2001). New school development approaches: What works in innovation in education. Retrieved March 29, 2010 from http://browse.oecdbookshop.org/oecd/pdfs/browseit/9601041E.PDF
  • Pont, B., Nusche, D., & Moorman, H. (2008). Improving school leadership. Paris, France: Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development.
  • Sisman, M., & Turan, S. (2004). Egitim ve Okul Yonetimi [Education and School Administration]. In Y. Ozden (Ed.), Eğitim ve Okul Yoneticiligi El Kitabı [pp. 99-146]. Ankara: Pegem A.
  • Southern Regional Education Board (November 2007). SREB Learningcentered leadership program. Atlanta, GA: Author.
  • Turan, S., & Sisman, M. (2000). Okul Yoneticileri İcin Standartlar: Egitim Yoneticilerinin Bilgi Temelleri Uzerine Dusunceler [Thoughts about Educational Administrators’ Knowledge Base]. Balıkesir Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu Dergisi, 3 (4), 68-87.
  • Turan, S. (2009). Centralization Paradigm of Tradition versus Decentralization as the Imposition of Modernity in Turkish Educational System. In A. Nir (Ed.), Centralization and School Empowerment: From Rhetoric to Practice [pp. 45-59]. NY: Nova Books.
  • Turkish Official Gazette. (2006). Okul Müdürünün Görev ve Sorumlulukları [Roles and Responsibilities of School Administrators]. [20.02.2006 / 26086, 17].
  • U.S. Constitution. Retrieved on March 29, 2010 from http://www.usconstitution. net/const.html#Am10
  • Whitaker, K.S. (1995). Principal burnout: Implications for professional development. Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education, 9, 287-296.
  • Yirci, R. (2009). The use of mentoring in education and a new model proposal to train new principals in Turkey. Unpublished Master Thesis, University of Firat, Elazig, Turkey.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA57TZ65JZ
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Selahattin Turan Bu kişi benim

TAK CHEUNG Chan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Temmuz 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Temmuz 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Turan, S., & Chan, T. C. (2016). Türk ve Amerikan Okul Müdürlerinin Profilleri Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Araştırma. Eğitim Ve İnsani Bilimler Dergisi: Teori Ve Uygulama(4), 93-108.