A RARE TRAUMA COMPLICATION: PNEUMOPERICARDIUM
Öz
Pneumopericardium is a rare condition that is defined as the presence of fre eair in the pericardial space. Although it is secondary to the most frequent traumatic or iatrogenic causes, it can rarely be seen spontaneously. A 32-year-old female patient was brought to our emergency service by 112 due to a car accident. Radiological imaging of the patient revealed spinous process fracture in T9 vertebra, sacroiliac joint dissociation, iliac wing, pubis, ischium and femur diaphysis fracture. There was minimal free fluid under the spleen and the pelvis. Thorax tomography revealed multiple rib fractures and fractures in the left clavicle. In addition, wide spread contusion and hemopneumothorax were observed in the left lung. In addition, air density was determined in the pericardial space and mediastinum. Consultations were requested for the patient and the patient was admitted to the intensive care unit for further examination and treatment. Pneumopericardium can be defined as the presence of air in the pericardial space. In case of clinical suspicion for diagnosis of pneumopericardium, further investigation with thorax tomography and echocardiography is required. In the emergency services, which are the first referral places of multiple traumas, they should keep in mind the diagnosis of pneumopericardium in these patients, especially when chest trauma is accompanied by these patients.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Macgoey P. Schamm M. Degiannis E. Tension pneumo pericardium: case report. Turkish Journal of Trauma&Emergency Surgery 2010;16 (5):477-479
- 2. Takahashi K, Nagao K, Momokawa T, Maruyama A, Fujita H, Ono S et al. Two cases of idiopathic pneumopericardium. Kokyu To Junkan 1991; 39: 95-7.
- 3. Ladurner R, et al. Pneumopericardium in blunt chest trauma after high-speed motor vehicle accidents. Am J EmergMed. 2005 Jan;23(1):83-6
- 4. Taupin JM, Laudinat JM, Fellinger F, Dickele MC, Lemaitre C, Elaerts J, et al. Spontaneous idiopathic pneumopericardium in young patients. Review of the literature. Apropos of a newcase. Ann Cardiol Angeiol 1992; 41: 485-8
- 5. Haan JM, Scalea TM. Tension pneumopericardium: a case reportand a review of the literature. AmSurg 2006;72:330-1.
- 6. Levin S, Maldonado I, Rehm C, Ross S, Weiss RL. Cardiac tamponade with out pericardial effusion after blunt chest trauma. AmHeart J 1996;131:198-200.
- 7. Adams A, et al. A pictorial review of traumatic pericardial injuries. Insights Imaging. 2012 Aug;3(4):307-11.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar
Ömür Uyanık
Bu kişi benim
Türkiye
Hakan Oğuztürk
Türkiye
Şükrü Gürbüz
Bu kişi benim
Türkiye
Ramazan Avcu
Bu kişi benim
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
23 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
11 Ağustos 2019
Kabul Tarihi
26 Kasım 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3