Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis: Case Report

Öz

Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis is characterized by muscle paralysis and acute hypokalemia that secondary to hyperthyroidism, often detected in men and in Asians. The increase in Na-K ATPase activity as a result of increased beta adrenergic stimulation due to thyrotoxicosis causes to decrease intravascular potassium level resulting paralysis. In our study, we aim to discuss a case who applied with lower extremity paralysis in the emergency department and diagnosed with THPP.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• hypokalemia,paralysis,periodic,thyrotoxicosis

Kaynakça

1. 1. Al-Khaledy EH, Ashour N, Al-Mutairi S. Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis. Qatar Med J. 2000; 9(2): 70-2.
2. 2. Sen H, Sen HM, Binnetoglu E, Erbag G, Gunes F, Asik M. Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis: Case report. Abant Med J. 2015; 4(2): 161-3.
3. 3. Lin SH, Huang CL. Mechanism of Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012; 23: 985–8.
4. 4. Belayneh DK, Kellerth T. Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis in an African male: a case report. Clinical Case Reports. 2015; 3(2): 102–5.
5. 5. Gezer E, Yurekli BS, Unal Kocabas G. Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis in a Turkish patient presenting with a U wave on ECG. Hormones. 2016; 15(3): 464-5.
6. 6. Soonthornpun S, Setasuban W, Thamprasit A. Insulin resistance in subjects with a history of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP). Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009; 70(5): 794–7.
7. 7. Morgan MD, Ligler A, Boswell MD, Littmann L. Two patients presenting with lower extremity paralysis and abnormal electrocardiogram.The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2013; 31(1): 268.e1-268.e4.
8. 8. Vijayakumar A, Ashwath G, Thimmappa D. Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis: Clinical Challenges. J Thyroid Res. 2014; 2014: 649502.