Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 antagonist, MPEP, lacks anticonvulsant activity in acute models of epilepsy
Abstract
Abstract. Evaluation of the effects of different doses of 2-methyl-6-phenylethynyl-pyridine (MPEP), a selective antagonist of mGluR5, in acute models of epilepsy [pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) and maximal electroconvulsive shock (MES)], dosage relations and also whether if this effect is enhanced by conventional antiepileptic drugs. The anticonvulsant properties of MPEP were examined in mice who received MPEP by intracerebroventricular infusion prior to a subcutaneous injection of pentylenetetrazole and maximal electroshock. Evaluations of convulsive seizures caused by PTZ were performed by the loss of righting reflex while convulsive seizures caused by MES were performed by the occurence of tonic hind limb extension in adult mice. There was no significant difference in both groups (PTZ, MES) when compared with the control group. The present results do not support a significant anticonvulsant potential of MPEP on adult mice as a selective antagonist of mGluR5 in convulsive seizures.
Key words: metabotropic glutamate receptor 5, 2-methyl-6-phenylethynyl-pyridine, convulsive seizures
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Havanka-Kanniainen H. Autonomic dysfunction in migraine with special reference to cardiovascular reflexes, plasma noradrenaline levels and effects of nimodipine [Doctoral dissertation]. 1986; Oulu: University of Oulu.
- Sacks O. The physiological organisation of migraines. In: Migraine: Revised and Expanded. London: Picador, 1995; pp 193-204.
- Cortelli P, de Carolis P, Sturani A, Ligabue A, et al. Cardiovascular and biochemical assessment in migraine patients submitted to tilt test. Funct Neurol 1986;1: 285-29.
- Havanka-Kanniainen H, Tolonen U, Myllyla VV. Cardiovascular reflexes in young migraine patients. Headache 1986;41: 420-424.
- Anthony M. Biochemical indices of sympathetic activity in migraine. Cephalalgia 1981;41: 83-89.
- Boccuni M, Alessandri M, Fusco BM, Cang F. The pressor hyperresponsiveness to phenylephrine unmasks sympathetic hypofunction in migraine. Cephalalgia 1989;41: 239-245.
- Cortelli P, Pierangeli G, Parch´y P, Contin M, Baruzzi A, Lugaresi E. Autonomic nervous system function in migraine without aura. Headache 1991;41: 457-462.
- Gotoh F, Komatsumoto S, Araki N, Gomi S. Noradrenergic nervous activity in migraine. Arch Neurol 1984;41: 951-955.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
-
Yazarlar
Recep Aygül
Bu kişi benim
Orhan Deniz
Bu kişi benim
Asuman Orhan
Bu kişi benim
Nuri Koçak
Bu kişi benim
M. Dursun Kaya
Bu kişi benim
Hızır Ulvi
Bu kişi benim
Cihan Meral
Bu kişi benim
Atilla Ersen
Bu kişi benim
Mustafa Kul
Bu kişi benim
Bülent Ünay
Bu kişi benim
Rıdvan Akın
Bu kişi benim
Erdal Gölçay
Bu kişi benim
Yayımlanma Tarihi
20 Mart 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi
17 Aralık 2012
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2007 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1-2