Araştırma Makalesi

Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir

Sayı: 28 30 Kasım 2021
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Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir

Öz

Plastics, which are widely used in daily life, are preferred in many areas from the construction sector to the textile sector due to some of their features such as ease of processing and being economical. Nearly 9 million tons of plastic have been produced so far, most of which is emitted as pollution. These plastics, which turn into particles smaller than 5 mm called "microplastic" by exposure to some physical effects such as sunlight, wind and waves, increase pollution due to their smaller size and densities and spread to much wider areas. Microplastics, which can be formed by the disintegration of large-sized plastics, threaten the living and non-living environment with their non-degradable structures. The severity of microplastic pollution, which can be defined as invisible pollution, should be better understood and awareness should be raised about the impact of its negative consequences. The aim of this study is to reveal the microplastic pollution in soil environments of rural and urban areas in Eskişehir. In the study, soil samples taken from urban and rural areas were visually analyzed. As a result, it was observed that the microplastic density was higher in urban samples. In addition, by visual analysis of microplastics, it was determined that the most common type was fiber type, and black colored microplastics were seen most frequently.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

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Kaynakça

  1. A. A. De Souza MacHado et al., “Impacts Of Microplastics On The Soil Biophysical Environment,” Environ. Sci. Technol., 2018. Aydın, E. (2020, Mayıs). Yüzey Sularında Mikroplastik Kirliliğinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, ERÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  2. Berg, P., Huerta-Lwanga, E., Corradini, F., & Geissen, V. (2020). Sewage Sludge Application As A Vehicle For Microplastics In Eastern Spanish Agricultural Soils. Environmental Pollution 261, 114198.
  3. C. B. Crawford and B. Quinn, Microplastic Pollutants. 2016.
  4. Ceylan, B. (2017, Mart). Atıksulardaki Mikroplastik Kirliliğinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, S.Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  5. D. He, Y. Luo, S. Lu, M. Liu, Y. Song, and L. Lei, “Microplastics In Soils: Analytical Methods, Pollution Characteristics And Ecological Risks,” TrAC - Trends Anal. Chem., vol. 109, pp. 163–172, 2018.
  6. Guo, J.J. (2020). Source, Migration And Toxicology Of Microplastics In Soil. Environment International 137.
  7. Gürbüz, Ö. (2017, Aralık). Marmara Denizi Mikroplastik Karakterizasyonu ve Dağılımı. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İ.Ü. Deniz Bilimleri ve İşletmeciliği Enstitüsü.
  8. J. C. Prata, J. P. da Costa, A. C. Duarte, and T. Rocha-Santos, “Methods For Sampling And Detection Of Microplastics In Water And Sediment: A Critical Review,” TrAC - Trends in Analytical Chemistry. 2019.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Ekim 2021

Kabul Tarihi

2 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Sayı: 28

Kaynak Göster

APA
Buğdaycı, E. H., & Şimşek Uygun, B. (2021). Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 28, 1419-1423. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1012889
AMA
1.Buğdaycı EH, Şimşek Uygun B. Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir. EJOSAT. 2021;(28):1419-1423. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1012889
Chicago
Buğdaycı, Esin Huriye, ve Burcu Şimşek Uygun. 2021. “Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 28: 1419-23. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1012889.
EndNote
Buğdaycı EH, Şimşek Uygun B (01 Kasım 2021) Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 28 1419–1423.
IEEE
[1]E. H. Buğdaycı ve B. Şimşek Uygun, “Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir”, EJOSAT, sy 28, ss. 1419–1423, Kas. 2021, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.1012889.
ISNAD
Buğdaycı, Esin Huriye - Şimşek Uygun, Burcu. “Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 28 (01 Kasım 2021): 1419-1423. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1012889.
JAMA
1.Buğdaycı EH, Şimşek Uygun B. Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir. EJOSAT. 2021;:1419–1423.
MLA
Buğdaycı, Esin Huriye, ve Burcu Şimşek Uygun. “Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 28, Kasım 2021, ss. 1419-23, doi:10.31590/ejosat.1012889.
Vancouver
1.Esin Huriye Buğdaycı, Burcu Şimşek Uygun. Microplastic Characterization in Soil Samples in Urban and Rural Areas of Eskişehir. EJOSAT. 01 Kasım 2021;(28):1419-23. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1012889

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