Batı Karadeniz Havzası’nın Ephemeroptera (Insecta) Faunası

Öz

Bu çalışma, Türkiye'nin 25 nehir havzasından biri olan Batı Karadeniz Havzası'nın Ephemeroptera faunasını tespit etmeyi ve türün ekolojisini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Batı Karadeniz Havzasında akarsu ve göller dahil 24 istasyon belirlenmiştir. Makrobentik omurgasızlardan örneklemeler Mayıs 2014 ile Ekim 2015 arasında 24 istasyonda mevsimsel olarak gerçekleştirilmiş olup, aynı lokasyonlarda çevresel değişkenler ölçülmüştür. Belirlenen istasyonlardan toplanan Ephemeroptera örneklemesi sonucunda 9 familya, 19 cins ve 39 türe ait toplam 2460 birey tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca çalışma alanında tespit edilen türler saprobik sisteme uygulanarak istasyonların su kalitesi açısından mevcut durumu ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ephemeroptera
• Çeşitlilik
• Fauna
• Karadeniz
• Ekoloji

Ephemeroptera (Insecta) Fauna of The Western Black Sea Basın

Öz

This study aims to detect the Ephemeroptera fauna of the Western Black Sea Basin, one of Turkey's 25 river basins, and to examine the ecology of the species. 24 stations, including streams and lakes, have been designated in the Western Black Sea Basin. Samplings of macrobenthic invertebrates were performed seasonal at 24 stations between May 2014 and October 2015 in addition environmental variables were measured in the same localities. As a result of Ephemeroptera sampling collected from the designated stations, a total of 2460 individuals belonging to 9 families, 19 genera, and 39 species were identified. In addition, the species detected in the study area were applied to the saprobic system and the current status of the stations was tried to be demonstrated in terms of water quality.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ephemeroptera
• Diversity
• Fauna
• Black Sea
• Ecology

Kaynakça

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