Araştırma Makalesi

Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables

Sayı: 35 7 Mayıs 2022
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Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables

Öz

The magnetic fields formed around the conductors carrying current alternating current in the power system adversely affect human health. Especially in medium voltage systems, where energy is mostly carried by underground cables for electrical safety, due to the high current levels and the installation of cables in areas where people live, studies in this field have gained importance. In literature, many studies have been carried out on the calculation of magnetic fields caused by underground cables using numerical methods and their comparison with limit values. In some of these studies, the boundary conditions for phase currents are defined as constant. However, alternating current, which is the source of the magnetic field, is a time-varying vector quantity. For this reason, it is important for the accuracy of the analysis to take into account the direction of the current, the time-dependent change of the current and the phase difference while calculating the magnetic flux density. In this study, the magnetic flux density values caused by a sample medium voltage underground cable system at the reference plane one meter above the ground surface are determined using Comsol Multiphysics. Analyzes are performed both in the stationary domain where the current is constant and in the time domain when it changes depending on time, and the results are discussed and compared. According to the results, it is determined that the maximum magnetic flux density exceeded the limit value of 0.2 mT, while the phase current values are constant. However, it is seen that the magnetic flux density obtained in time-dependent analyzes remains within the safe limit. In addition, it has been determined that the results obtained in the stationary domain are considerably higher than the results obtained in the time domain. As a result, it has been revealed that the time-dependent variation of the current must be taken into account in order to accurately determine the magnetic flux density in the magnetic field analyzes to be performed for underground cables or overhead lines carrying alternating current.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

7 Mayıs 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Şubat 2022

Kabul Tarihi

4 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 35

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kumru, C. F., & Arabul, A. Y. (2022). Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 35, 449-454. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1075985
AMA
1.Kumru CF, Arabul AY. Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables. EJOSAT. 2022;(35):449-454. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1075985
Chicago
Kumru, Celal Fadıl, ve Ahmet Yiğit Arabul. 2022. “Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 35: 449-54. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1075985.
EndNote
Kumru CF, Arabul AY (01 Mayıs 2022) Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 35 449–454.
IEEE
[1]C. F. Kumru ve A. Y. Arabul, “Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables”, EJOSAT, sy 35, ss. 449–454, May. 2022, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.1075985.
ISNAD
Kumru, Celal Fadıl - Arabul, Ahmet Yiğit. “Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 35 (01 Mayıs 2022): 449-454. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1075985.
JAMA
1.Kumru CF, Arabul AY. Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables. EJOSAT. 2022;:449–454.
MLA
Kumru, Celal Fadıl, ve Ahmet Yiğit Arabul. “Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 35, Mayıs 2022, ss. 449-54, doi:10.31590/ejosat.1075985.
Vancouver
1.Celal Fadıl Kumru, Ahmet Yiğit Arabul. Numerical Analysis and Comparison of Magnetic Fields Caused by Constant and Time Varying Currents in Medium Voltage Underground Cables. EJOSAT. 01 Mayıs 2022;(35):449-54. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1075985