Araştırma Makalesi

The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification

Sayı: 34 31 Mart 2022
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The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification

Öz

For the mango-producing sectors, an accurate vision system for classifying distinct mango types is essential. The process is mostly done using manpower labor and it is cost-inefficient. However, actual success in this field is still narrow, and there is a significant shortage of studies on this issue. This paper presents the effectiveness of applying transfer learning and fine-tuning on the identification of mango types. An imagery dataset of eight Pakistani mango varieties is used to fulfill the study purpose. Based on the experiments different image preprocessing and data augmentation techniques are applied. Two main experiments are conducted on MobileNet and ResNet50. For MobileNet, the performance behavior was compared between loading only the modal’s architecture with random weights, then with the use of transfer learning, and finally by cooperating fine-tuning. Different hyperparameter tuning was studied to improve the model’s performance. For the ResNet50, a hybrid ResNet50 with machine learning models is built. The ResNet50 with transfer learning is used as a feature extractor and number of 2084 features have resulted. Principal component analysis PCA is applied to reduce the dimensionality of features. The 187 resulted feature is scaled, then fed to Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, SVM with different kernels all are tested with 10 stratified repeated kfold. Different performance evaluation metrics were used to assist the models’ behaviors. We showed that transfer learning and fine-tuning is the best practice in terms of performance and execution time for the mango varieties identification. The best testing accuracy, recall, F1, and precision is 100%.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abbas, Q., Iqbal, M., Niazi, S., Noureen, M., Muddasir Iqbal, M., Saeed Ahmad, M., & Nisa, M. (2018). Mango Classification Using Texture & Shape Features. In IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security (Vol. 18, Issue 8). http://www.eletel.p.lodz.pl/programy/mazda/index.php?action=mazda
  2. Behera, S. K., Sangita, S., Rath, A. K., & Sethy, P. K. (2019). Automatic Classification of Mango Using Statistical Feature and SVM. In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems (Vol. 41, pp. 469–475). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3122-0_47
  3. Benjamin Planche, & Eliot Andres. (2019). Hands-On Computer Vision with TensorFlow 2 (1 st). Packt Publishing
  4. Hakim, A. R. I. H. M. (2021, July 6). Mango Variety and Grading Dataset. Https://Data.Mendeley.Com/Datasets/5mc3s86982/1.
  5. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 770–778. https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2016.90
  6. Howard, A. G., Zhu, M., Chen, B., Kalenichenko, D., Wang, W., Weyand, T., Andreetto, M., & Adam, H. (2017). MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications. http://arxiv.org/abs/1704.04861
  7. Naik, S., & Shah, H. (n.d.). Classification of Mango (Mangifera Indica L.) fruit varieties using Convolutional Neural Network.
  8. Pandey, C., Sethy, P. K., Behera, S. K., Rajpoot, S. C., Pandey, B., Biswas, P., & Panigrahi, M. (2021). Evaluation of Transfer Learning Model for Mango Recognition. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 213 SIST, 467–474. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4443-3_45

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

4 Mart 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 34

Kaynak Göster

APA
Alhawas, N., & Tüfekci, Z. (2022). The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 34, 344-353. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1082217
AMA
1.Alhawas N, Tüfekci Z. The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification. EJOSAT. 2022;(34):344-353. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1082217
Chicago
Alhawas, Nagham, ve Zekeriya Tüfekci. 2022. “The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 34: 344-53. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1082217.
EndNote
Alhawas N, Tüfekci Z (01 Mart 2022) The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 34 344–353.
IEEE
[1]N. Alhawas ve Z. Tüfekci, “The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification”, EJOSAT, sy 34, ss. 344–353, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.1082217.
ISNAD
Alhawas, Nagham - Tüfekci, Zekeriya. “The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 34 (01 Mart 2022): 344-353. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1082217.
JAMA
1.Alhawas N, Tüfekci Z. The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification. EJOSAT. 2022;:344–353.
MLA
Alhawas, Nagham, ve Zekeriya Tüfekci. “The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 34, Mart 2022, ss. 344-53, doi:10.31590/ejosat.1082217.
Vancouver
1.Nagham Alhawas, Zekeriya Tüfekci. The Effectiveness of Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning Approach for Automated Mango Variety Classification. EJOSAT. 01 Mart 2022;(34):344-53. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1082217

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