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Passive Intermodulation Measurement System

Sayı: 39 31 Temmuz 2022
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Passive Intermodulation Measurement System

Öz

The Passive Intermodulation (PIM) phenomenon occurs because of non-linarites in antennas or passive components. When data rates are increasing in next generation communication systems like in 4G, 5G and 6G, PIM is getting even crucial and costly problem. Unwanted harmonics and intermodulation products might occur in communication band and this can take down the communication network. This work presents PIM mechanisms, and PIM measurement test setups for any communication standards (4G, 5G and 6G).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ida, N., Payer J. H., and Shan X., Electromagnetic Radiation Effects on Corrosion, Proceedings of the DoD Corrosion Conf., August 2011.
  2. Ida, N., Menach, Y. L., Shan, X., and Payer, J., A Nonlinear Model for AC Induced Corrosion, Advanced Electromagnetics, vol. 1, pp. 92-96, May 2012.
  3. Kositsky, J., UXO Detection System by Harmonic Radar, SRI International, May 1999.
  4. Website: https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/72270, “Passive RF and microwave devices, intermodulation level measurement –Part 1”.
  5. Website:https://www.etsi.org/,“ETSI (EuropeanTelecom. Standards Institute)”.
  6. Website: https://www.3gpp.org/, “The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)”.
  7. Golikov, V., Hienonen S., and Vainikainen, P., Passive intermodulation distortion measurements in mobile communication antennas, IEEE 54th Vehicular Technology Conference, Atlantic City, 2001.
  8. Kim J. T., and et. al., Effects of External PIM Sources on Antenna PIM Measurements, ETRI Journal, Vol. 24, No. 6, pp. 435-442, 2002.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

29 Haziran 2022

Kabul Tarihi

26 Temmuz 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 39

Kaynak Göster

APA
Anıktar, H. (2022). Passive Intermodulation Measurement System. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 39, 55-58. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1137518
AMA
1.Anıktar H. Passive Intermodulation Measurement System. EJOSAT. 2022;(39):55-58. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1137518
Chicago
Anıktar, Huseyin. 2022. “Passive Intermodulation Measurement System”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 39: 55-58. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1137518.
EndNote
Anıktar H (01 Temmuz 2022) Passive Intermodulation Measurement System. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 39 55–58.
IEEE
[1]H. Anıktar, “Passive Intermodulation Measurement System”, EJOSAT, sy 39, ss. 55–58, Tem. 2022, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.1137518.
ISNAD
Anıktar, Huseyin. “Passive Intermodulation Measurement System”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 39 (01 Temmuz 2022): 55-58. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1137518.
JAMA
1.Anıktar H. Passive Intermodulation Measurement System. EJOSAT. 2022;:55–58.
MLA
Anıktar, Huseyin. “Passive Intermodulation Measurement System”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 39, Temmuz 2022, ss. 55-58, doi:10.31590/ejosat.1137518.
Vancouver
1.Huseyin Anıktar. Passive Intermodulation Measurement System. EJOSAT. 01 Temmuz 2022;(39):55-8. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1137518